Judge Richard Posner is one of the great legal minds of our age, on par with such generation-defining judges as Holmes, Hand, and Friendly. A judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit and the principal exponent of the enormously influential law and economics movement, he writes provocative books as a public intellectual, receives frequent media attention, and has been at the center of some very high-profile legal spats. He is also a member of an increasingly rare breed-judges who write their own opinions rather than delegating the work to clerks-and therefore we have unusually direct access to the workings of his mind and judicial philosophy.
Now, for the first time, this fascinating figure receives a full-length biographical treatment. In Richard Posner , William Domnarski examines the life experience, personality, academic career, jurisprudence, and professional relationships of his subject with depth and clarity. Domnarski has had access to Posner himself and to Posner's extensive archive at the University of Chicago. In addition, Domnarski was able to interview and correspond with more than two hundred people Posner has known, worked with, or gone to school with over the course of his career, from grade school to the present day. The list includes among others members of the Harvard Law Review, colleagues at the University of Chicago, former law clerks over Posner's more than thirty years on the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, and even other judges from that court.
Richard Posner is a comprehensive and accessible account of a unique judge who, despite never having sat on the Supreme Court, has nevertheless dominated the way law is understood in contemporary America.
Truth be told, I didn't enjoy law school (one of the reasons I don't practice law). Despite this, I enjoy learning about jurisprudential theory, especially methods of constitutional interpretation. Even as a 1L, I found myself intrigued by Judge Richard Posner's decisions. I didn't always agree with his reasoning, but always felt I learned something from having read his decisions. Years later, I read some of Posner's law and economics work, which made a strong case for common law judging. As such, I was pretty primed for William Domnarski's biography of Richard Posner.
Writing a biography of a judge (even a Supreme Court justice) can be tricky. Unlike presidents and famous politicians, the general public doesn't necessarily know or care about most judges. Why would anyone want to read about a judge on the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals? Domnarski makes the case that we should treat Posner as a public intellectual at least as much as a judge. He focuses on Posner's professional life, his scholarship, and his work as a judge. This book is about Richard Posner the public intellectual, not Richard Posner the man.
That said, I don't think I would have fully grasped the significance of Posner's contribution to the law had I not read some of his decisions and articles before reading Domnarski's book. Domnarski summarizes Posner's major intellectual achievements, but never really provides the intellectual context to help readers understand their importance. For example, Domnarski mentions a seminal debate between Ronald Dworkin and Posner at an academic conference, but barely discusses the substance of the debate. In other parts of the book, Domnarski mentions Posner's attempts to analyze sex through a law and economics framework, but never explains those insights to the reader (although admittedly he intrigued me enough to track down Posner's original article).
The book is surprisingly candid about Posner (in large part because Posner is surprisingly candid about himself). Domnarski did his research and contacted people who worked with Posner, including academic colleagues and former clerks. Not all of the anecdotes are pleasant. Posner seems to operate on a different plane emotionally and intellectually than most people. He can come across as brusque or even cruel at times, such as when he questions his love for his parents. He is downright dismissive of anybody who doesn't meet his high standards. Yet, he's also undeniably brilliant and productive. The book is a fascinating look at a public figure not constrained by the normal rules of political correctness or public etiquette.
To the extent that non-lawyers know anything about legal interpretation, they probably equate textualism with the conservative faction and active liberty with the liberals. Posner presents a third option, one that doesn't fall along the liberal-conservative spectrum. Posner has called for a more pragmatic approach to judging and using economic reasoning to resolve ambiguities. Posner often butted heads with Scalia on questions of constitutional interpretation (some of their exchanges as recounted by Domnarski were quite bitter). Such public debates about legal methodologies are increasingly important in an era when judges are viewed as partisan legislating from the bench. Domnarski's book will hopefully introduce more readers to Posner's ideas and works.
Informative chronological overview of Richard Posner’s life and thought, including his college years and early days practicing law for the government, his entry into academia, his life as a circuit judge, and the publication of a stream of books over the last few decades. I wish the book had more thoroughly explored Posner’s refutation of formalism in law, and how law and economics, and then later, pragmatism (and using insights from other fields of science in legal thought), offer better methods for bringing reality and clarity to the practice of law.
For understanding the development and history of the law & economics movement, this book is first rate. For understanding other aspects of Posner's life, there are complications in its approach. The author breaks down chapters into themes such as “Books and Articles”, “Clerks”, “Supreme Court Review” and then digs into those topics as discrete little essays, which I found distracting and artificial. I am pretty certain that other biographies of public intellectuals (authors, politicians, musicians) do not impose this categorical purity into their approach and development of someone’s life. Still, I recommend this book to anyone who is interested in the law and economics movement, or those wishing to understand Richard Posner better, or those more generally interested in what scholarly and important thinking emanates from the legal profession.
Richard Posner is one of the most important and impressive intellectuals we have today, and approaching his thought through the biographical lens aids our understanding of it. This is one of the reasons for biography, beside mere curiosity, in my mind – I can know better the works and thoughts of others when I can read about the course and development of their life. If only I had time for that biography of Thomas Hardy….
From our pages (Nov/16): "Judge Richard Posner, a senior lecturer at the University of Chicago Law School, has served for 35 years on the US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. His opinions, which he writes himself, have been cited more often than those of any other American judge. In the first full-length biography of Posner, lawyer and legal writer William Domnarski draws on interviews with the judge and more than 200 of his colleagues and acquaintances, as well as on Posner’s own writing, to show how the often-controversial jurist has emerged as one of the country’s most influential thinkers."
Too much of a French style biography (with all this needless information that at least taught me how to skim), but there was much to love. I am less like Posner, and like him less I think, than I thought before reading it. He is too mean, or inconsiderate, too mechanical and Darwinian, has too much faith in social "science." But I love him; so much I read filled me with recognition, affection, admiration.
I don't recommend this to anyone--there is too little they would care about. I will write a longer reflection on it later, parts or all of which I will append here.
For any lawyer in awe of the influence of Jude Posner on the law, it's a good read. But no more.
There is not unifying narrative or theme tying the work together. It moves summarily from one portion of Posner's life to another à la Wikipedia, but no better.