I was torn between two and three stars for this one. In the end, I decided to go with three stars, just because I love Lennox and there are some good thoughts in here. But man, was this book a mess. Lennox, as always, has great ideas, but the organization and depth of this book is lacking in so many ways.
First, I have to get this initial annoyance out of the way: the heliocentric vs. geocentric analogy he used in the beginning of the book is flawed. Lennox connects this example to the current "creation" vs. "evolution" theories that seem to be pitched together in a dichotomy today. I *think* he does this only to demonstrate that past church fathers/scientists who believed in a geocentric model were and still are credible, despite the fact that they believed in a theory which we now know to be false. I see why he does this, and it makes sense. But is this the only reason for the analogy? It can only go so far.
The huge flaw in this analogy is that one can 100% absolutely prove that the heliocentric model is correct. We can literally send people into space to watch the earth rotate around the sun. This is something one can observe and test in multiple different ways, in many scientific fields. But this analogy doesn't work in comparison to creation theories, because there's no way to observe or test creation. We can't go back to the beginning of time and watch how God created the earth. The only thing we can ever do is add up the little evidence we have, and choose the best theory to believe. Our thoughts about what the Bible says about creation can never be proven wrong or right, purely scientifically, because we can never observe it happening in our universe.
Okay, now that that's out of the way, let me get to the basic problem with this book: organization and quality of writing. Lennox seems to love the topic, but this book never seems to coherently organize and present his own ideas. He loves to wash over things, glance at them, but never draw any conclusions.
His two main points which I scrounged out of this book seem to be: 1) there is a beginning to the universe; 2) the first seven 'days' which make up the first week of creation in Genesis didn't have to be 24 hour days. Okay, fine, I can agree with you that they weren't exactly 24 hour days (sure, the universe has changed some since then). But the problem comes when you don't draw a line between exact 24 hour days of creation, and humans originating from Darwinian macro-evolution. There's some huge gaps in there, with many details to address, and Lennox doesn't draw this line and define these details clearly. He bit off more than he could chew.
He sort of, kinda, halfheartedly tries to address some of these problems in chapter four. But he never actually gives answers. And that's the whole problem with the book: in general, the most he ever seemed to do was present potential problems, discuss potential responses, but he could never round up his thoughts into coherent answers. I mean, I realize that Lennox can't write an exhaustive 600 page investigation here, but come on -- at least try to meet me half way! What's even the point of this book? It felt like he was throwing out ideas and hoped they'd come together before his manuscript deadline. The sad thing is, he's smart enough to address all the details here! I'd love to hear him investigate this, but he doesn't do it in an organized fashion.
The whole structure of the entire book leaves much to be desired. Not only are the actual chapters inconsistent, roughly structured, and leave me wanting more, but the appendix makes up half the book. Lennox tries so hard to limit his explanations and keep the writing small in scope, which is understandable, but holds it back so much that he ends up shortchanging himself in the process. He barely ends up saying anything at all. I can understand how he's drawing a line between believing the earth is old, and believing in macro-evolution as an explanation for human existence. There is a distinction there that I'd love to explore. But what else? What are its implications? He barely scratches the surface, and it's a shame.
I might come back and edit this review again later, but I had to get my thoughts down tonight.