The selections in Imperfect Ideal: Utopian and Dystopian Visions illustrate the best and worst of what can happen when we attempt to mold the complex communities in which we live into our vision of a perfect state. All 23 selections in this anthology challenge readers to question how society should be structured and governed, as well as what kinds of communities are most conducive to human fulfillment, both privately and in the civic arena.
Table of Contents The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas Ursula K. Le Guin
Utopia* Thomas More
Utopia Wislawa Szymborska
Iliad* Homer
The Shield of Achilles W. H. Auden
A Paradise Built in Hell* Rebecca Solnit
Time Riichi Yokomitsu
On the Cannibals Michel de Montaigne
The Dream of a Ridiculous Man Fyodor Dostoevsky
Mencius* Mencius
The Politics* Aristotle
A Framework for Utopia Robert Nozick
The City of God* Augustine
The Jewish State* Theodor Herzl
A New View of Society* Robert Owen
The Soul of Man Under Socialism Oscar Wilde
The Economic Basics of the Withering Away of the State Vladimir Lenin
We Yevgeny Zamyatin
The Machine Stops E. M. Forster
Black Box Jennifer Egan
Jon George Saunders
Time Capsule Found on a Dead Planet Margaret Atwood
Ursula K. Le Guin published twenty-two novels, eleven volumes of short stories, four collections of essays, twelve books for children, six volumes of poetry and four of translation, and has received many awards: Hugo, Nebula, National Book Award, PEN-Malamud, etc. Her recent publications include the novel Lavinia, an essay collection, Cheek by Jowl, and The Wild Girls. She lived in Portland, Oregon.
She was known for her treatment of gender (The Left Hand of Darkness, The Matter of Seggri), political systems (The Telling, The Dispossessed) and difference/otherness in any other form. Her interest in non-Western philosophies was reflected in works such as "Solitude" and The Telling but even more interesting are her imagined societies, often mixing traits extracted from her profound knowledge of anthropology acquired from growing up with her father, the famous anthropologist, Alfred Kroeber. The Hainish Cycle reflects the anthropologist's experience of immersing themselves in new strange cultures since most of their main characters and narrators (Le Guin favoured the first-person narration) are envoys from a humanitarian organization, the Ekumen, sent to investigate or ally themselves with the people of a different world and learn their ways.