亮剑

家国五部曲 #1

by 都梁, Unknown Author

Li Yunlong was a professional soldier that had joined many battles, a famous general that had been fighting in blood and fire all through his life. His life creed even if knowing he is no match for the formidable enemy, he still needs to draw sword. Even if he falls, he shall become a mountain or a mountain range. During the transition between war and peace, his life was doomed to be a legend.

Genres: Fiction, China

Paperback

First published March 1, 2005

Reviews

[Ruibo · Rating 5 out of 5]

不知道自己怎么断断续续花了一个月的时间才读完这么荡气回肠的作品。书读到最后已经从开始的兴奋刺激夹带着欢乐与时不时的悲伤转变为难以压抑的沉痛和愤慨，由此而生的是对本书主角李云龙的无比敬重与惋惜。很多人知道《亮剑》是通过当年红遍大江南北的电视剧，至今此剧还能在豆瓣上荣获9.5的超高分。我很遗憾没有看过全剧，但是不妨碍电视剧带来的声望促使我选择阅读本书。后来我得知电视剧并没有拍出本书的后半部分，也就是描写解放战争后极端政治动荡的时期，而这后半部分我认为才是全书最浓墨重彩的篇章。《亮剑》绝对不只是单纯的战争历史小说，都梁对文革时期李云龙的遭遇的讲述才是更能唤起国人深思和感触的。

都梁笔下的李云龙并不复杂，他是个十分纯粹并具有很强传奇与英雄主义的军人。他以一个军人的形象出场，最后选择以一个保留军人尊严的方式离开。“亮剑”两个字最早便是出于李云龙之口，意思很简单，便是在面临压迫挑战的时候不退缩，拿出武器反抗斗争。我认为李云龙的一生一直在亮剑，而本书着重描写了三大亮剑精神：为了抵抗日军残暴的入侵和压迫而亮剑，为了推翻国民党政府的独裁统治而亮剑，最终在文革期间为了坚守正道而亮剑。李云龙并非是在书中唯一一个敢于亮剑的人，书中还详细的写出了不少英雄人物，给我印象尤为深刻的就有李云龙的老战友赵刚、岳父田墨轩和妻子田雨等等。

尤其是在反右运动和文革期间，田墨轩老先生从不屈服示弱而最终命丧于改造的残酷中。赵刚夫妇没有胆怯退缩，而是敢于发声对抗不公不义，最后选择自我了断离开人世。田雨在全书末尾说出让我颇感震惊的话 “我反对、我厌恶你们那个‘文化大革命’，这绝不是什么无产阶级专政，这是纯粹的法西斯专政，是人类历史上最黑暗的一幕，中华民族五千年的文明、人性、传统和美德都要毁于一旦，它造成的破坏力和恶劣影响绝不是几十年能够恢复的，它是幽灵、是瘟疫、是噩梦，历史会永远诅咒它。” 之后选择割腕自尽去陪伴自己的丈夫。主人公李云龙为了保护北京城的百姓与城市，不得不冒着极大的政治风险亮出宝剑与打着文革旗号的动乱军作战。而后果可想而知，在那个丢失理智的政治疯狂的年代，李云龙被送上了批斗台。他从未失去一个中国军人的尊严，最终在死亡和苟且存活的选择下，毅然决然的拿起老朋友、老对手送的手枪对准自己的太阳穴开动扳机，他最终以一个军人的方式怀着尊严地被子弹带走生命。

书中无论对战争过程和战争理论的描写都非常生动多彩，让我这个军事外行能看得津津有味感触颇多。本书对人物的刻画也极其形象，让人过目不忘。在了解人物形象后，人物直接的矛盾与共鸣就一下显得自然流畅，比如李云龙和赵刚的友谊，李云龙和岳丈的不和，还有李云龙和妻子不睦都是那么顺其自然。作者对李云龙的刻画可谓十分鲜活，涉及李云龙的文字中少不了日爹操娘的国骂，凸显了李云龙不羁但又直爽的性格。李云龙自然没有文化，但是书中用无数次故事和回忆证明了他的正直和真正的聪明。这与后来那些凭借文革上位的人形成了鲜明的反差，那些文革工作者书读了不少还能说会道，但是却是真糊涂，或者便是单纯的心怀沉迷于政治斗争和落井下石。那些没文化的没教养满口脏话的李云龙和他的战友们才是看清文革运动对国家和民族的伤害，并敢于站出来亮剑的人。让人无比心痛的是：这些未来中国人民反抗日本入侵和解放暴政的英雄们，最终却一个个倒在和平年代的政治斗争中。

[Barack Liu · Rating 5 out of 5]

451-Drawing Sword-Liang Du-Novel-2000

Barack
2023/01/08

"Bright Sword", was first published in 2000. It takes the personal experience of the protagonist Li Yunlong as the main line, reflecting the history from the War of Resistance Against Japan, the War of Liberation to the founding of New China.

Du Liang, formerly known as Yang Zhan, was born in Xuyi County, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province in 1954. He is a writer and screenwriter in Mainland China. Du Liang was born into a family of intellectuals, joined the army as a teenager, and served in the tank unit. After being demobilized and returning to Beijing, he worked as a teacher, civil servant, company manager, and director of the Institute of Petroleum Exploration Technology. In January 2000, published his first novel "Bright Sword". In December 2001, the drama script "Bright Sword" was published.

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Bloody Battle at Lijiapo
Chapter Two Heyuan County Double Heroes Meeting
Chapter Three
Chapter 4 The King of the Mountain and the Yamamoto Secret Service
Chapter Five Night Attack on Zhaojiayu
Chapter 6: Chu Yunfei's first meeting with the secret service team
Chapter 7 The Destruction of the Secret Service
Chapter Eight Celebrities in Northwest Shanxi
Chapter 9: Heiyunzhai Slaughterhouse

The vicissitudes of life show the true qualities of a hero. If you read more books, you may not necessarily be able to fight. A good resume does not necessarily make a great leader. "Recite the "Poetry" three hundred times, and teach them to govern, but they will not achieve success; if they are sent to the four directions, they cannot be targeted; even though there are many, it is also considered?" If the education we receive and the tempering of experience, there is no way for us to do better Things, we actually waste these resources and experiences. For those with high academic qualifications, it is especially necessary to remind themselves to recognize the value that they can really produce in practice. If we can't get rid of our own prejudices about education, background, age, and other aspects as much as possible, we can't really select talents. Just like writing, many writers are not from majors, but the stories they write are valuable if someone is willing to read them. Heroes don't ask where they come from, they only care about results.

Anti-Japanese, ah anti-Japanese, a bullet is a boy. How can a real battle be as free and easy as in a novel? The enemy is strong and we are weak, the supply is insufficient, and the equipment is poor. Under such circumstances, every victory is bought by the blood of the predecessors. When the predecessors won, future generations have the opportunity to pass on their stories as legends, perform and appreciate them. If the predecessors failed, the country would be wiped out, and the descendants would all change their surnames. Even if there are epic stories, they will only be drowned in the long river of history. We have to keep looking back at history, just so that the tragedy will not repeat itself, just to be worthy of our homeland. If our generation doesn't work hard, how can future generations have the opportunity to eat and drink enough to understand the stories of our generation?

In the Battle of Huaihai, the national army invested 800,000 troops, and our army invested 600,000 troops. It is said that the No. 1 figure in the national army once said, " 800,000 versus 600,000, I have the advantage." As a result, the national army suffered more than 550,000 casualties and captured more than 550,000 people, while our army suffered more than 100,000 casualties. The core of war is people. Unless the literal power gap between the enemy and us is an order of magnitude, then the outcome of the war is difficult to say. It is naturally very difficult to win more with less and sink the boat, but it is not uncommon in human history. Every battle is unique, so as a commander, you must be able to maximize the advantages of people. Therefore, a good fighter must be good at creating an objective form that is beneficial to one's own side.

The so-called hero is sad and beautiful, even a man like Li Yunlong who puts all his heart into war is still lost when he sees the young and beautiful Tian Yu, and tries his best to hug the beauty back home. A political stance is a political stance, but the natural preference between men and women is difficult to change. Even if Tian Yu's family environment has a little bourgeois tone, it does not prevent many staunch fighters from admiring her. Conversely, country girls with a high political background but ordinary looks and rough hands and feet are not so easy to please. In terms of the relationship between men and women, the difference between acquired beliefs, compared with human nature, still has little effect.

Li Yunlong is good at fighting, but he has no culture. Tian Moxuan is a high-level intellectual, but he has no power to restrain a chicken. A confrontation between the two parties is conceivable. Li Yunlong's ideas are straightforward and simple, he is unwilling to accept the study at the military academy, he doesn't understand Tian Moxuan's vigilance about the possible friction between our country and Big Brother, and he is angry at his thinking about the potential huge disaster caused by the leader's personal lofty prestige. Why study? It is to have the ability to learn, to conceive and plan in advance before things happen, and to be able to accept different opinions.

Li Yunlong asked Duan Peng to form a special force because the selected people were all top soldiers from various armies, which made Duan Peng's management encounter great difficulties in the early stage. It seems that the matter of relying on talent and arrogance is inevitable. People with advantages, whether in terms of money, status, appearance, race, or status, may give others superior self-esteem. If you want these talents to be used for yourself, you must either show greater abilities than them or give them favors. His subordinates turned over the issue of lifestyle. Li Yunlong did not ruin the other party's future but just cursed a few words to make the other party get married earlier, thus winning the loyalty of his subordinates. In the same way, he gave Duan Peng great power, allowing him to choose and employ people freely, and he also got Duan Peng's determination. Scholars die for their confidants, which has been the case since ancient times.

Taiping was originally decided by the general, and the general was not allowed to see Taiping. For soldiers, defending their home and country and dying on the battlefield against invaders is a worthy death, tragic and generous. But dying in the nest of one's own people, there is only sadness. The higher a person's position, the greater the responsibility on his shoulders. Once a person in a high position makes a mistake, countless people's wealth and lives will be at stake. How can one be careless about the use of authority? If you want to fight, you will fight, if you want to die, you will die, but it is straightforward. It is the most painful thing to make people suffer from suffering and torture. The masses are like water, water can carry a boat, and it can also overturn it. Crowds are assembled, can form a torrent of steel, and can also form a mob. How can you be careless and cautious when guiding the hands of the masses? From the perspective of Li Yunlong, we see his story, so we sympathize with him. But if you look at it from the perspective of someone who is facing him tit-for-tat, you may have a different feeling. Whether it is right or wrong, right or wrong, right or wrong, how to say it clearly?

[Yong Liang · Rating 4 out of 5]

小人物的大时代。

[FRANK7IN · Rating 4 out of 5]

相比电视剧 原著的重心更在后半部分 看似战争小说 实际为职业军人视角的伤痕文学

[Howard Wong · Rating 5 out of 5]

下半部要是能拍出来…

[Ari Brie · Rating 5 out of 5]

Binge-read this in three hours this morning right before my midterm. Well worth it

[Dipped6630 · Rating 4 out of 5]

写法很独特，人物对话不写明话是谁说的。但读起来很流畅，就好像在看电视剧，基本上是一口气读完的。
电视剧大概只拍了50%左右的内容。
我觉得李云龙最终死的很可怜，到死他也没想明白自己为什么会死，但也可以说他死的很幸福，因为他想不明白，所以死之前也许并不像赵刚那样绝望。