Since the first glimmerings of intellect on planet Earth the moon's quicksilver light has beckoned.
In July of 1969 the people of the world were witness to an event which was the undisputed scientific accomplishment of the 20th Century.
When astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin (Buzz) Aldrin planted their footsteps in the barren dusty powder of the lunar surface they not only fulfilled President John Kennedy's bold challenge but also mankind's ancient dream.
An accomplishment without parallel, the flight of Apollo 11 stands alone as humanity's greatest feat of imagination made manifest.
Everything about project Apollo was an exercise in superlatives - the Saturn V was the largest and most powerful machine ever made by man, wielding an unimaginable seven million pounds of thrust while the Apollo spacecraft was able to travel a half million miles and function with a precision to match the finest Swiss watch.
Standing on the shoulders of generations, Armstrong, Aldrin and Collins heralded the arrival of a new era, an era in which the horizon of mankind's dreams would be forever shifted.
In Apollo 11 The NASA Mission Reports some of the rare official documentation of this historic voyage is collected and made commercially available fro the first time.
Includes: ● A 30th anniversary foreword by Dr Buzz Aldrin A Windows CDROM featuring: ● Nearly 1400 - 70mm images taken during th emission. ● Three unique interactive panoramic images of Tranquility Base. ● Two movies of the voyage of Apollo 11 - over an hour of full screen, full colour MPEg video.
Apollo 11 was the first manned mission to land on the Moon. The first steps by humans on another planetary body were taken by Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on July 20, 1969. The astronauts also returned to Earth the first samples from another planetary body. Apollo 11 achieved its primary mission - to perform a manned lunar landing and return the mission safely to Earth - and paved the way for the Apollo lunar landing missions to follow.
Lunar Module: Eagle
Command and Service Module: Columbia
Crew: Neil Armstrong ,commander Michael Collins, command module pilot Edwin Aldrin, lunar module pilot
Launch: July 16, 1969 13:32:00 UT (09:32 a.m. EDT) Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A
Landing Site: Mare Tranquillitatis (Sea of Tranquility) 0.67 N, 23.47 E
Landed on Moon: July 20, 1969 20:17:40 UT (4:17:40 p.m. EDT)
First step: 02:56:15 UT July 21, 1969 (10:56:15 p.m. EDT July 20, 1969)
EVA duration: 2 hours, 31 minutes
Lunar Surface Traversed: ~250 meters
Moon Rocks Collected: 21.7 kilograms
LM Departed Moon: July 21, 1969 17:54:01 UT (1:54:01 p.m. EDT)
Returned to Earth: July 24, 1969 16:50:35 UT (12:50:35 p.m. EDT) Time on Lunar Surface: 21 hours, 38 minutes, 21 seconds
Mission Duration: 195 hr. 18 min. 35 sec.
Retrieval site: Pacific Ocean 13° 19'N latitude and 169° 9'W longitude
Retrieval ship: U.S.S. Hornet
Special Payload:
Plaque (commemorates first manned landing) Carried to Moon and returned two large American flags, flags of the 50 states, District of Columbia and U.S. Territories, flags of other nations and that of the United Nations.
MEPS (Modularized Equipment Stowage Assembly) containing TV camera to record first steps on Moon and EASEP (Early Apollo Science Equipment Package).
Highlights:
First men on the Moon, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin. First return of samples from another planetary body.
The prime mission objective of Apollo 11 is stated simply: "Perform a manned lunar landing and return".
First return of samples from another planetary body. These first samples were basalts, dark-colored igneous rocks, and they were about 3.7 billion years old.
Plaque affixed to the leg of the lunar landing vehicle signed by President Nixon, Neil A. Armstrong, Michael Collins and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr. The plaque bears a map of the Earth and this inscription:
HERE MEN FROM THE PLANET EARTH FIRST SET FOOT UPON THE MOON JULY 1969 A.D. WE CAME IN PEACE FOR ALL MANKIND
Imagine the F1, a rocket engine that spends almost 3 tons of fuel per second. It has to fire for 160 seconds. Try to imagine a tank containing that much fuel. The tank has to withstand the vibrations of being lifted by a rocket engine. Now imagine 5 of those engines. You have just the first phase of the Saturn V rocket that took three men to the moon.