This book covers the worldview of the Hudson River Painters, most of which, at the least were Calvinist, and a few strongly Reformed. But all were informed by Reformation theology, drawing on ideas of art from Luther, Calvin, and especially Edwards. The theology was imbued in their art. Two examples shall suffice to illustrate this:
The Hudson paintings contained lots of sunrises and sunsets and the light they used illuminated the entire landscape. But what they did is to have their landscapes so vast, and combined with the light from the sky, they practically obscured any horizon line to symbolize God’s transcendence. Humans were usually depicted infrequently, and if so, they were tiny compared to the landscape, a two fold recognition of man also as part of creation, and in contrast to the humanists, who put man at the center of all their paintings.
The second example is that the Hudson painters would use or illustrate Law and Gospel in their paintings, either by subject matter (a flood, or a rainbow) or by using light and dark, storms and calm, inside the same painting. They always attempted to say something about God or had a moral theme. The Hudson paintings always “taught” something.
Even if you don’t paint or photograph, I think the “theology imbued into art” has relevance on how art should contain the true, the good, and the beautiful while glorifying God and teaching us something good, instead of being merely a pretty work of art or a tool for political ideology.