Pierre Chaunu ha conseguido elevar a un rango de primera magnitud a la demografía histórica en el ámbito de las ciencias humanas. El autor no sólo sitúa las tendencias actuales de crecimiento de la población, sino que propone un diagnóstico acerca del futuro del género humano. Traza las líneas maestras de una perspectiva global, dentro de la que podemos advertir los rasgos críticos de nuestra condición.
Pierre Chaunu was a French historian. His specialty was Latin American history; he also studied French social and religious history of the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries. A leading figure in French quantitative history as the founder of "serial history", he was professor emeritus at Paris IV-Sorbonne, a member of the Institut de France, and a commander of the Légion d'Honneur. A convert to Protestantism from Roman Catholicism, he defended his Gaullist views most notably in a longtime column in Le Figaro and on Radio Courtoisie.