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American Angels: Useful Spirits in the Material World

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From figurines to bumper stickers, Broadway to prime-time TV, angels have taken over America. Our fascination with angels has become big business but, as Peter Gardella shows, this phenomenon has extended well beyond the commercial world to attract and inspire people from all walks of life for a diverse array of reasons.

Gardella's engaging study is the first to look objectively at the place of angels in American culture. He explores in particular the emergence of a domestic religion of "useful angels"-especially outside mainstream churches-that has created a uniquely American faith, one that addresses everything from the sexuality of angels to how angels and demons literally figure in the War on Terror.



Gardella explores the history of angels in America from Spanish colonialism and Puritan sermons to the modern angel craze that overtook the nation in the 1990s in the wake of Sophy Burnham's bestselling A Book of Angels. He argues that our collective fascination with angels seems especially linked to their perceived utility as helpmates and describes how they have been incorporated into everything from healing practices and child rearing to warding off evil and evoking love. But, Gardella argues, these angels are often perceived as servants of man rather than agents of God, and this very servitude has helped codify our sense of national uniqueness and righteousness.



Angel enthusiasm may be centered in America's heartland--home of the Hallmark empire and Precious Moments chapel--but it extends everywhere, including our music, popular literature, advertising, television shows, and Hollywood movies like "It's a Wonderful Life," "Michael," and "City of Angels." And, as Gardella shows, whether New Age or evangelical, these angels are becoming more multicultural, more physical, and more intimately engaged with us all the time.



Beautifully and sympathetically written, but with a scholar's eye for pattern and detail, American Angels mixes theology, psychology, sociology of religion, gender theory, and even film criticism to create an unusually well-rounded survey of a uniquely American phenomenon. It shows us how the utility of angels speaks to the very core of religion and will enlighten skeptics and believers alike.

296 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 2007

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About the author

Peter Gardella

5 books1 follower
Peter Gardella is professor of world religions at Manhattanville College and author of Innocent Ecstasy: How Christianity Gave America an Ethic of Sexual Pleasure and Domestic Religion: Work, Food, Sex and Other Commitments.

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Profile Image for Jan Deelstra.
Author 12 books16 followers
October 15, 2013
Thought the Superman reference was a bit much, but there are a few nice photographs of current day angel references such as a pic of Della Reese, Roma Downey, and John Dye, stars of the television series, Touched By An Angel, as well as a classic shot of Jane Fonda in Barbarella. Overall, the author did a lot of research. But with the numerous "angel" books out there, this one simple wasn't up to par by my estimation. Don't let that stop you from reading this, especially if you have a thirst for angel information that is not of the common encounter stories variety.
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