The Terminal Self: Everyday Life in Hypermodern Times

by Simon Gottschalk

Living at the dawn of a digital twenty-first century, people living in Western societies spend an increasing amount of time interacting with a terminal and interacting with others at the terminal. Because the self emerges out of interaction with others (humans and non-humans), this increasingly pervasive and mandatory interaction with terminals prompts a 'terminal self'--a nexus of social and psychological orientations that are adjusted to the terminal logic.

In order to trace the terminal self's profile, the book examines how five unique 'default settings' of the terminal incite particular adjustments in users that transform their perceptions of reality, their experiences of self, and their relations with others. Combining traditional interactionist theory, Goffman's dramaturgy, and the French hypermodern approach, using examples from everyday life and popular culture, the book examines these adjustments, their manifestations, consequences, and resonance with broader trends of a hypermodern society organized by the 'digital apparatus.'

Suggesting that these adjustments infantilize users, the author proposes strategies to confront three interrelated risks faced by the terminal self and society. These risks pertain to users' subjectivity and need for recognition, to their declining abilities in face-to-face interactions, and to their dwindling abilities to retain control over terminal technologies.

An accessibly written examination of the transformation of the self in the digital age, The Terminal Self will appeal to scholars of sociology, social psychology, and cultural studies with interests in digital cultures, new technologies, social interaction, and conceptions of identity.

Genres: Sociology

154 pages, Paperback

Published September 13, 2019

Reviews

[Dirk · Rating 5 out of 5]

An innovative analysis of the pervasiveness of electronic, digital devices and their influence on social life. Simon Gottschalk introduces how the ‘terminal’, a term he uses to denote devices from smartphones to desktop computers, influences all aspects of the everyday even when we do not actively use it. Throughout the book Gottschalk provides a critical analysis of these developments and argues for resistance against them, starting with the use of the terminal in face to face encounters. This very good book includes a wide range of thought provoking observations, and is highly recommended for everybody interested in the relationship between technological developments and society.