Англия и англичане

by George Orwell, Джордж Оруэлл

Англия. Родина Чарлза Дарвина, Уинстона Черчилля, Олдоса Хаксли… Англичане. Вежливы и законопослушны, всегда встают на защиту слабого, но верны феодальным традициям и предвзято относятся к иностранной кухне... Они нетерпимы к насилию, но при этом не видят ничего плохого в традиционных телесных наказаниях… Английский характер, сама Англия и произведения выдающихся ее умов — Редьярда Киплинга, Т.С. Элиота, Чарлза Диккенса, Генри Миллера — под пристальным вниманием Джорджа Оруэлла! Когда-то эти эссе, неизменно оригинальные, всегда очень личные, бурно обсуждались в английской прессе и обществе. Но и теперь, спустя почти 70 лет, читать их не менее интересно!

318 pages, Hardcover

Published January 1, 2018

About the author

Eric Arthur Blair was an English novelist, poet, essayist, journalist and critic who wrote under the pen name of George Orwell. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to all totalitarianism (both fascism and stalinism), and support of democratic socialism.

Orwell is best known for his allegorical novella Animal Farm (1945) and the dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949), although his works also encompass literary criticism, poetry, fiction and polemical journalism. His non-fiction works, including The Road to Wigan Pier (1937), documenting his experience of working-class life in the industrial north of England, and Homage to Catalonia (1938), an account of his experiences soldiering for the Republican faction of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939), are as critically respected as his essays on politics, literature, language and culture.

Orwell's work remains influential in popular culture and in political culture, and the adjective "Orwellian"—describing totalitarian and authoritarian social practices—is part of the English language, like many of his neologisms, such as "Big Brother", "Thought Police", "Room 101", "Newspeak", "memory hole", "doublethink", and "thoughtcrime". In 2008, The Times named Orwell the second-greatest British writer since 1945.

Reviews

[Sasha Vaniev · Rating 4 out of 5]

The part about England (read - UK), its culture and social customs is given only in the first few chapters - though very accurately and surprisingly resonating with today!
The remaining 3/4 of the book is left-wing political discourse given at different points in time when the series of essays was written (before, during and after World War II), where the above mentioned cultural dimension about UK and its citizens are presented rather poorly.

[Anna · Rating 1 out of 5]

At last!!!