A script is a document that outlines every aural, visual, behavioral, and lingual element required to tell a story. Why "outlines"? Because film is a highly collaborative medium and the director, cast, editor, and production crew will, based on your "outline", interpret your story their way when it is filmed. They may consult you, or they may not. Other writers may be brought in or you may be asked to re-write the entire thing. That's life, in the world of screenwriting. But because so many people are involved in the making of a film, a script must conform to standards that all involved parties understand and thus has a specific format or layout, margins, notation, and other conventions. This document is intended to overview the typical elements used screenplay writing.
Table of Contents 1. What Exactly Is a Script? What Makes Good Story? 2. Script Styles, Submission Scripts, and Shooting Scripts 3. Spec Screenplay Page Properties and Script Length 4. Script Elements and Scene Heading 5. Action 6. Character Name 7. Dialogue 8. Parenthetical 9. Extension 10. Transition 11. Shots 12. Page Breaking, Finer Points, Dual Dialogue, and Adlibs 13. Abbreviations and Montages 14. A Series of Shots and Short Lines/Poetry/Lyrics 15. Intercuts 16. Titles or Opening Credits, and Superimpose or Title 17. Title Page 18. Production Drafts, Top Continued and Bottom Continued 19. Locking Your Script Pages and Locking Your Scenes 20. Header, Do's and Don'ts 21. Other Script Formats 22. Title Page of TV Movies