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The Rational Public: Fifty Years of Trends in Americans' Policy Preferences

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This monumental study is a comprehensive critical survey of
the policy preferences of the American public, and will be
the definitive work on American public opinion for some time
to come. Drawing on an enormous body of public opinion data,
Benjamin I. Page and Robert Y. Shapiro provide the richest
available portrait of the political views of Americans, from
the 1930's to 1990. They not only cover all types of
domestic and foreign policy issues, but also consider how
opinions vary by age, gender, race, region, and the like.

The authors unequivocally demonstrate that, notwithstanding fluctuations in the opinions of individuals,
collective public opinion is remarkably it
reflects a stable system of values shared by the majority of
Americans and it responds sensitively to new events,
arguments, and information reported in the mass media. While
documenting some alarming case of manipulation, Page and
Shapiro solidly establish the soundness and value of
collective political opinion. The Rational Public
provides a wealth of information about what we as a nation
have wanted from government, how we have changed our minds
over the years, and why.

For anyone interested in the short- and long-term trends
in Americans' policy preferences, or eager to learn what
Americans have thought about issues ranging from racial
equality to the MX missile, welfare to abortion, this book
offers by far the most sophisticated and detailed treatment
available.

506 pages, Hardcover

First published March 1, 1992

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About the author

Benjamin I. Page

42 books20 followers
Benjamin I. Page is a Gordon S. Fulcher Professor of Decision Making at Northwestern University. He is also a Faculty Associate at the Institute for Policy Research. Page holds a PhD from Stanford University and a JD from Harvard Law School.

Page works on American politics and U.S. foreign policy, specializing in public opinion, democratic policy making, the media, and economic inequality. He is best known for his work (with Robert Y. Shapiro) on the “rationality” of public opinion: the general stability, coherence, and responsiveness to new information of Americans’ collective policy preferences. He is currently studying the political attitudes and behavior of wealthy Americans – the top 1% of U.S. wealth-holders – investigating how they often disagree with average citizens but tend to get their way in policy making. Page’s past civic involvement has been limited, but he is now committed to helping Americans understand the barriers that stand in the way of democratic responsiveness.

Professor Page's interests include public opinion and policy making, the mass media, empirical democratic theory, political economy, policy formation, the presidency, and American foreign policy. He is author of a number of articles, including "Effects of Public Opinion on Policy" and "What Moves Public Opinion," both in the American Political Science Review, and of 11 books, including Living with the Dragon: How the American Public Views the Rise of China (with Tao Xie, Columbia University Press, 2010); Class War?: What Americans Really Think about Economic Inequality (with Lawrence R. Jacobs, University of Chicago Press, 2009); The Rational Public: Fifty Years of Trends in Americans' Policy Preferences (with Robert Shapiro, University of Chicago Press, 1992), Who Deliberates: Mass Media in Modern Democracy (University of Chicago Press, 1996) and What Government Can Do: Dealing with Poverty and Inequality (with James Simmons, University of Chicago Press, 2000). His research interests include public opinion, policy making, the mass media, and U.S. foreign policy. He is currently engaged in a large collaborative project to study Economically Successful Americans and the Common Good.

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Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews
Profile Image for Erica.
67 reviews2 followers
May 3, 2013
I thought this was a good read on the trends of public opinion between 1935 and 1990. Seeing as it is now 2013, I really would like to see an updated version. The authors argue that the media helps share public opinion (of course!) and the media has certainly changed a lots since 1990 - 24 hr cable news channels, internet, social media. I can take a guess at how these new media impact public opinion, but it would be great to read a thorough review of their impact - and how it differs from pre-1990.
Profile Image for sarah wilms.
43 reviews
September 19, 2023
i’d have enjoyed this more if i wasn’t so jaded from having to read so much for this class but overall pretty ok. kinda repetitive, kinda dragged, but a good concept to explore. i’m just a lippmann hater so this is # perf.
Profile Image for Steven Peterson.
Author 19 books328 followers
February 25, 2011
Are American voters irrational? Are they incapable of living up to the ideals of democratic citizens? Page and Shapiro are optimists. This book provides data to suggest that the public as a whole is not a collective fool. It was published nearly two decadfes ago, but it has lasting relevance for debates over the competence of the public in a democracy.
Displaying 1 - 3 of 3 reviews