Religion and Economic Action: The Protestant Ethic, the Rise of Capitalism and the Abuses of Scholarship

by Kurt Samuelsson, E. Geoffrey French (Editor)

The idea that capitalism grew out of Puritan values, as unlikely as it seems, has aroused much interest among economic historians. First proposed by Max Weber, the hypothesis gained wide acceptance through the writings of R.H. Tawney. In this bold and hard-hitting essay, Samuelsson cuts through the controversy and convincingly challenges Weber's hypothesis and many of Tawney's theories. His vigorous reassessment of the spirit and ethics of both capitalism and Puritanism effectively dismantles the notion of any functional relationship between Christianity and capitalism. First published in Sweden in 1957, Samuelsson's essay was translated into English in 1961 and had an immediate impact on scholarly debates in the English-speaking world. His work will be of special interest to students of religious history, economics, and political science.

Genres: Economics

170 pages, Paperback

First published November 11, 1993

Reviews

[Noah Swank · Rating 1 out of 5]

Includes a good survey of responses to Weber and some trenchant points, but in the main the author seems to have a rather unsophisticated understanding of Weber's idea of the Protestant Ethic and the rationalization of life (which is not to say Weber was necessarily correct, but a Samuelsson wastes so many pages on pointing out that 19th inventors and century businessman weren't that religious).