The novella Anthem by Ayn Rand follows a young man named Equality 7-2521 in an unknown city, an abandoned tunnel that we later find out is an old subway tunnel and an uncharted forest. The world in the novella is communist, it expands on the idea of what the world would look like if every man had to be equal. No one is allowed to think for themselves, make their own decisions, or challenge their government, these are transgressions. Equality is different because he willingly commits all of the transgressions. For as long as he can remember, he has gone against his society's standards. He wants when they should not and because of these wants he wants to be a Scholar, but is made to be a Street Sweeper by the council. While walking he finds an abandoned tunnel with many things left over from the Unmentionable times which he finds out how to use. When he was working, he saw a beautiful girl named Liberty 5-3000. He likes her which is the greatest transgression, the transgression of preference. He keeps seeing her and develops feelings, eventually giving him the nickname the Golden One because of her hair. In the tunnel he experiments with the things he found, discovering electricity. He explores this new idea and finds/creates a lightbox. He plans to show this to the World Council of Scholars, but they do not appreciate his idea. He runs away into the forest before they can send him to the prison again to be tortured. He walks for a while, enjoying his newfound freedom when he comes across the Golden One, she follows him. They walk together until they come across a house. It's another thing left over from before. It's filled with things that they have never seen before such as many colors, mirrors, books, clothing, and technology. Equality reads the books and discovers the words I and my, since he has only been thinking in the royal this is a shock to him. He relishes in his newfound autonomy and teaches it to the Golden One. They both change their names to Gaea and Prometheus to gain more significance of self. He thinks about how he will save the people in his city from their thinking, saving the world with his mind all while staying safe in his home with his family.
What I liked about the story was the intense world-building and character analysis. Rand goes into detail describing what the dystopian world would have looked at using her knowledge of the world. She also puts effort into showing equality's changing mindset as he gets used to his freedom and a new way of thinking. Something that I didn't like is how she neglected to show the other characters. Liberty has little to no personality or development throughout the book. Other characters are briefly mentioned such as Equality's "friends" and the leaders of the society. I would like to see more development and insight into their thoughts and feelings.