Wizards and Scientists: Explorations in Afro-Cuban Modernity and Tradition

by Stephan Palmié

In Wizards and Scientists Stephan Palmié offers a corrective to the existing historiography on the Caribbean. Focusing on developments in Afro-Cuban religious culture, he demonstrates that traditional Caribbean cultural practices are part and parcel of the same history that produced modernity and that both represent complexly interrelated hybrid formations. Palmié argues that the standard narrative trajectory from tradition to modernity, and from passion to reason, is a violation of the synergistic processes through which historically specific, moral communities develop the cultural forms that integrate them.
Highlighting the ways that Afro-Cuban discourses serve as a means of moral analysis of social action, Palmié suggests that the supposedly irrational premises of Afro-Cuban religious traditions not only rival Western rationality in analytical acumen but are integrally linked to rationality itself. Afro-Cuban religion is as “modern” as nuclear thermodynamics, he claims, just as the Caribbean might be regarded as one of the world’s first truly “modern” based on the appropriation and destruction of human bodies for profit, its plantation export economy anticipated the industrial revolution in the metropolis by more than a century. Working to prove that modernity is not just an aspect of the West, Palmié focuses on those whose physical abuse and intellectual denigration were the price paid for modernity’s achievement. All cultures influenced by the transcontinental Atlantic economy share a legacy of slave commerce. Nevertheless, local forms of moral imagination have developed distinctive yet interrelated responses to this violent past and the contradiction-ridden postcolonial present that can be analyzed as forms of historical and social analysis in their own right.

Genres: Anthropology

416 pages, Hardcover

First published February 26, 2002

Reviews

[Jack · Rating 5 out of 5]

A horrifically dense read but a necessary one if you have any desire to understand Afro-Cuban culture(s) and how it’s evolved from first contact to the current epoch. Covers everything from the 18th century to the periodio especial and beyond.

[Andy · Rating 5 out of 5]

Painfully brilliant.

The kind of book you wish you had written.

[Stuart · Rating 5 out of 5]

The most far ranging investigation of Afro-Cuban religion and its place within the history of the western world.