From Abundance to Scarcity: A History Of U.S. Marine Fisheries Policy

by Michael L. Weber

The management of coastal and ocean fisheries is highly contentious. Industry interests focus on maximizing catches while conservationists and marine scientists have become increasingly concerned about dramatic declines in fish stocks and the health of ecosystems. Besides attempting to mediate among these interests, government agencies have pursued their own agendas, which have often lagged behind shifts in scientific understanding and public attitudes about the productivity of the oceans and uses of marine wildlife. From Abundance to Scarcity examines the historical evolution of U.S. fisheries policy and institutions from the late 19th century to the present day, with an emphasis on changes since World War II. Based on archival research and interviews with dozens of key players in marine policymaking, it traces the thinking, legislation, mandates, and people that have shaped the various agencies governing fisheries in the United States. The

Genres: Science

272 pages, Paperback

First published November 1, 2001

Reviews

[Ben · Rating 4 out of 5]

A tremendously fascinating summary of a century of failures, lessons learned, and a few successes in fisheries management. Perhaps the most complex and challenging natural resource to understand, once you add in the politics and special interests, it's no wonder that it's such a challenge to get this right. Wonderful insight into the conflict between sustainable development and conservation.