History is many times told best through the eyes of those who personally experienced it. James J. Williamson was a citizen whose sympathies fell on the side of the Confederate States of America. His crime was running the blockade on the Potomac River so he could return with his family and continue his printing career, which was based in Washington, D.C.
Mr. Patterson’s time in the Old Capitol Prison was only a matter of months, but it is interesting to note his belief that the motivations of people aligned with the Southern cause were not much different than those of the North. The author explains in his Preface: “We fought for what we considered our rights, and lost. Yet our men, who fought and lost, and those who died in the struggle, were just as brave and as honest as the men who wore the blue. They fought for the Union, we fought for our homes, for our wives and our loved ones. For those of our dead who were consigned to death and ignominy we do not ask pity, but only for that justice which was denied them in life – that the blot upon their reputations be effaced and their names stand out clear and stainless.”
Mr. Patterson is referring not only to himself, but also to others like Major Henry Wirz, C.S.A. Major Wirz was put on trial for murder, though after reading the information in the last third of the book, one would question the fairness of the trial as well as the efforts to remove the monument (erected in 1909) when viewed in light of all the facts presented. At the very least, the historical documents and actions taken by others involved on both sides of the conflict should present enough to give one time to pause and reflect.
Extremely well-written, these first-hand accounts deserve a place in the history of America. Five stars.