I'm picking and choosing essays here, mostly focusing on Canada, India and a bit of Africa. I picked this out of the ToK recycling bin because I remembered Rushdie's essay called something like "There's No Such Thing as Commonwealth Literature." I guess this is what he was reacting to (and the Booker prize).
Achebe - the preceived responsibility for novelists to act as moralists in Nigeria (and perhaps other places with only a small literary tradition).
Atwood - relating Canada's gross climate to the prevalance of old/mean/scary/deathly women in our literature.
Dudek - pretty snarky take down of almost every Canadian poet. I think he liked Earle Birney.
Jones - Kinda forget this one. Apparently Canadian poets don't like urbanized (suburbanized) life. Well, it was the 1960s.
Matthews - likes AM Klein. I should read this dude.
New - Even popular Canadian fiction has "muted terror" instead of happy endings. Lots of mid-century cynicism, apparently.
Woodcock - Kind of a snarky take down of many mid-century Canadian writers. Does not the Canadian Council because it's "institutionalized" funding. (Is that worse that funding via private publishing companies?)