This significant anthology contains four important documents which offer the reader an unusual overview of the radio broadcasting industry during its heyday. First, there is a letter from the FRC Chairman to the Senate answering questions on commercial and educational AM broadcasting. The second document contains a detailed analysis of broadcasting in the mid-1930s just before the inception of FM and television competition. The next offering is the report of a two-year investigation of the role, history and operations of CBS, NBC and Mutual up to 1940. The final section contains a detailed analysis of changes in American broadcasting in the post-war years of expansion when radio had to meet the challenge of FM and television. Because of the official nature of the documents in this anthology which contains a wealth of statistical data, Special Reports on American Broadcasting, 1932-1947 constitutes a vital addition to any library.
The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government of the United States consisting of two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Congress meets in the Capitol in Washington, D.C. Both senators and representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a gubernatorial appointment. Members are usually affiliated to the Republican Party or to the Democratic Party, and only rarely to a third-party or as independents. Congress has 535 voting members: 435 Representatives and 100 Senators.
The members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms representing the people of a single constituency, known as a "district". Congressional districts are apportioned to states by population using the United States Census results, provided that each state has at least one congressional representative. Each state, regardless of population or size, has two senators. Currently, there are 100 senators representing the 50 states. Each senator is elected at-large in his or her state for a six-year term, with terms staggered, so every two years approximately one-third of the Senate is up for election.