En mai 1637, la colombe Iris revient chez sa maîtresse, une religieuse du nom d'Isabelle de Lautrec, au bout d'une semaine d'absence. Quelle surprise pour Isabelle de retrouver, accrochée à la patte de sa colombe, une lettre d'un correspondant mystérieux. Piquée par la curiosité, elle veut en savoir plus et un échange régulier de lettres commence alors. Extrait : Vous n'accusez ni Iris, ni moi, n'est-ce pas ? Je n'étais point dans ma chambre lorsque votre messagère est arrivée : seulement la fenêtre était ouverte pour cueillir les premiers souffles de la brise du soir. Iris est entrée, et, comme si la charmante petite créature avait compris qu'elle avait une lettre à rendre et une réponse à emporter, elle a patiemment attendu mon retour, et, lorsque je suis rentré, de la planche sur laquelle elle était posée, elle avait volé sur mon épaule... Hélas ! dans la chute que j'ai faite à travers les divers degrés de la grandeur humaine, j'ai, aux deux côtés du chemin, trouvé bien des émotions tristes ou joyeuses. Eh bien ! nulle n'a été plus triste que celle dont je me sentis saisi, lorsqu'en vous renvoyant votre colombe, dont je ne savais pas même le nom, nom prédestiné, vous l'avez dit vous-même, j'ai cru me séparer d'elle à jamais. Nulle n'a été plus joyeuse que celle que j'ai éprouvée, lorsque, croyant m'être séparé d'elle à jamais, je l'ai aperçue dans ma chambre et que j'ai senti la fraîcheur de son aile caresser ma joue en venant se poser sur mon épaule.
This note regards Alexandre Dumas, père, the father of Alexandre Dumas, fils (son). For the son, see Alexandre Dumas fils.
Alexandre Dumas père, born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, was a towering figure of 19th-century French literature whose historical novels and adventure tales earned global renown. Best known for The Three Musketeers, The Count of Monte Cristo, and other swashbuckling epics, Dumas crafted stories filled with daring heroes, dramatic twists, and vivid historical backdrops. His works, often serialized and immensely popular with the public, helped shape the modern adventure genre and remain enduring staples of world literature. Dumas was the son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a celebrated general in Revolutionary France and the highest-ranking man of African descent in a European army at the time. His father’s early death left the family in poverty, but Dumas’s upbringing was nonetheless marked by strong personal ambition and a deep admiration for his father’s achievements. He moved to Paris as a young man and began his literary career writing for the theatre, quickly rising to prominence in the Romantic movement with successful plays like Henri III et sa cour and Antony. In the 1840s, Dumas turned increasingly toward prose fiction, particularly serialized novels, which reached vast audiences through French newspapers. His collaboration with Auguste Maquet, a skilled plotter and historian, proved fruitful. While Maquet drafted outlines and conducted research, Dumas infused the narratives with flair, dialogue, and color. The result was a string of literary triumphs, including The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo, both published in 1844. These novels exemplified Dumas’s flair for suspenseful pacing, memorable characters, and grand themes of justice, loyalty, and revenge. The D’Artagnan Romances—The Three Musketeers, Twenty Years After, and The Vicomte of Bragelonne—cemented his fame. They follow the adventures of the titular Gascon hero and his comrades Athos, Porthos, and Aramis, blending historical fact and fiction into richly imagined narratives. The Count of Monte Cristo offered a darker, more introspective tale of betrayal and retribution, with intricate plotting and a deeply philosophical core. Dumas was also active in journalism and theater. He founded the Théâtre Historique in Paris, which staged dramatizations of his own novels. A prolific and energetic writer, he is estimated to have written or co-written over 100,000 pages of fiction, plays, memoirs, travel books, and essays. He also had a strong interest in food and published a massive culinary encyclopedia, Le Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine, filled with recipes, anecdotes, and reflections on gastronomy. Despite his enormous success, Dumas was frequently plagued by financial troubles. He led a lavish lifestyle, building the ornate Château de Monte-Cristo near Paris, employing large staffs, and supporting many friends and relatives. His generosity and appetite for life often outpaced his income, leading to mounting debts. Still, his creative drive rarely waned. Dumas’s mixed-race background was a source of both pride and tension in his life. He was outspoken about his heritage and used his platform to address race and injustice. In his novel Georges, he explored issues of colonialism and identity through a Creole protagonist. Though he encountered racism, he refused to be silenced, famously replying to a racial insult by pointing to his ancestry and achievements with dignity and wit. Later in life, Dumas continued writing and traveling, spending time in Belgium, Italy, and Russia. He supported nationalist causes, particularly Italian unification, and even founded a newspaper to advocate for Giuseppe Garibaldi. Though his popularity waned somewhat in his final years, his literary legacy grew steadily. He wrote in a style that was accessible, entertaining, and emotionally reso
Auch wenn ich Dumas sehr mag und öfters Klassiker lese, musste ich mich doch erst einmal an die Sprache gewöhnen. Aber sobald man drin ist und die Geschichte sich Brief um Brief entfaltet, fliegt man regelrecht durch die Seiten.
La Colombe è un romanzo epistolare che segue le vicende di due innamorati che, separati dal destino, non hanno mai smesso di amarsi. Le sue lettere sono palpitanti dell'amore, dello struggimento e della disperazione che provano. La penna di Dumas è sopraffina e si fa apprezzare nonostante una traduzione non eccelsa. Attraverso i racconti degli amanti si vede lo scorcio storico che fa da sfondo alla vicenda. E' un libro per chi ha voglia di qualcosa di romantico e per la sua forma si legge molto velocemente. Quello che mi colpisce è la capacità di Dumas di passare da romanzi di azione e d'avventura a un libro prettamente amoroso, totalmente diverso dagli altri suoi romanzi. Non manca la suspence però, qualità impareggiabile dello scrittore.