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The Shaw Memorial: A Celebration of an American Masterpiece

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A comprehensive exhibition catalog on the Memorial to Col. Robert Gould Shaw and the Massachusetts 54th Regiment. of African American Volunteers. Located on Boston Common, the Shaw Memorial, is one of Augustus Saint-Gaudens' masterpieces, and considered by some, to be this country's greatest public monument. It is also the first public memorial to African American participation in the Civil War. The catalog contains a definitive essay on the development of the monument, which took^ Augustus Saint-Gaudens over fourteen years to complete. Other essays include a history of the 54th Regiment; the monument's place in American history and culture; and the conservation steps needed to restore the cast of the final version of the monument. Completed in 1900, casts of this final version are currently on exhibit at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC. and Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site in Cornish, New Hampshire.74 b/w photos

104 pages, Paperback

First published September 1, 1997

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Profile Image for Rebecca.
438 reviews
June 17, 2019
I purchased this book in the gift shop of the Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site in New Hampshire, admiring it for aesthetic production and the inclusion of rare photos. Then I read it.

Wow. Each essay provides so much in terms of historical context, and understanding the process that Saint-Gaudens undertook to create his masterpiece(s)--plural, one might argue, because the different versions all seem to express the artist's commitment to perfection (even if he felt he never achieved it). Likewise, one gets a fairly good understanding of conservation efforts as well.

Particularly compelling is Ludwig Lauerhass's essay, "A Commemoration: The Shaw Memorial as American Culture." In reading the first few pages, I rolled my eyes initially at the seemingly hagiographic language, but quickly changed my mind as Lauerhass's well-researched and cited essay delved into an intertextual exploration of poetry and film. Charles Ives "The Saint-Gaudens in Boston Common" is briefly mentioned, as is the score for the movie Glory, by James Horner.

The eternal question of reception and understanding still hangs in the air--and this is perhaps the most valuable aspect of the book. Discussion of Robert Lowell and Paul Laurence Dunbar's less-than-celebratory poems (commentaries on society's failure to act on the lessons of history) helps us understand why we might revisit the monument, and what the role of the viewer is. We can observe the sinewy muscles of the horse, the rich detail in the faces of the soldiers, the posture of Col. Robert Gould Shaw. But what is more important is that we understand the fatigue of that march...that it is ongoing, in our own backyards.
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