REED’S FIRST BOOK, OUTLINING HIS ORIGINAL PERSPECTIVES
Author Ralph Reed wrote in the first chapter of this 1994 book, “It is time to set the record straight. If religious conservatives took their proper proportionate place as leaders in the political and cultural life of the country, we would work to create the kind of society in which presumably all of us would like to live: safe neighborhoods, strong families, schools that work, a smaller government, lower taxes. Civil rights protection would be afforded to all Americans without regard to gender, race, religious belief, ethnicity, age, or physical handicap. Parents would send their children to the school of their choice… Government would be small because citizens and private institutions would involuntarily perform many of its functions. We would not need a large, bloated welfare state to take care of us, for we would take care of each other… Families would function again; marriages would work… People of faith would not be denied … an effective voice in the democratic process… people of faith have a right to be heard, and their religion should not disqualify them from serving in office or participating in the political part of their choice. They are not… asking people to subscribe to their theology; they are asking them to subscribe to their public policy views and to respect their right to participate without their religion being impugned.” (Pg. 10-11)
He recounts, “Most Christians experience a religious conversion and subsequently dive into politics because of their newfound faith. My testimony is quite different. By the time I became a committed Christian in September 1983, I had already worked on Capitol Hill and on numerous statewide and congressional campaigns. Though barely out of college, I was a seasoned political veteran… But my experience in Washington was disillusioning. The lofty ideals that I brought… were shaken by the reality of life in Congress, where votes were sold to the highest bidder… [I] witnessed the seamy underside of politics. I learned quickly that the pursuit of power is an empty and unsatisfying exercise without a moral compass to guide one’s journey.” (Pg. 25-26)
He outlines his vision: “In a world in which religious conservatives served, violent crime would decline and neighborhoods would return to safety… Civility would return to our public discourse as well as private affairs… Children would respect their parents, young people would hoor authority… Children would go to school without worrying about encountering other students who brandish guns or knives in the halls… the government would be forced to balance its checkbook in the same way that hard-working families do. Far less of the wages of hard-working mothers and fathers would be gobbled up by … confiscatory taxes…” (Pg. 28-34)
He observes, “Even those of us with deep faith must acknowledge that religion has been perverted by some who serve evil ends---as when the Ayatollah Khomeini sent little children to die on the battlefield… or when Christian slaveholders in the South invoked Scripture to justify their mistreatment of slaves… But blaming these apostles of hate on the institution of the church ignores all that is good in our various faith traditions. Michal Griffin killed not because of his religion, but in spite of it. And he acted contrary to its clear teachings. Yet a dark thread ran through the conventional explanation for Michael Griffin’s behavior: he was a devout Christian. His pathology was cast in largely religious terms. He was repeatedly identified in the media as a ‘fundamentalist Christian.’” (Pg. 60)
He notes, “Too often those of devout faith have spoken in the public square… using language that did not embrace all their listeners. One example was when a former president [Bailey Smith] of the Southern Baptist Convention stated in 1980 that ‘God does not hear the prayers of Jews.’ Another example came in 1992, when one group… distributed a pamphlet with the warning: ‘To vote for Bill Clinton is a sin against God.’ … In our zeal to motivate our supporters, we sometimes speak in a way that reflects poorly on our Christian faith.” (Pg. 67)
He asserts, “Washington has lost touch with the values of middle America. The career politicians who craft our laws and the bureaucrats who administer them are no longer responsible to the will of the people. The American public intuitively understands that government … threatens the prosperity of the economy, and that its policies result in the withering … of the family as the central institution of the social order.” (Pg. 103) Later, he adds, “This does not mean that only a president who agrees with every single element in the religious conservative agenda can reinstill public confidence in religion. Jimmy Carter, despite all his other shortcomings, did speak eloquently about his faith. Americans yearn for political leaders for whom faith is important in their daily lives.” (Pg. 136)
He points out, “The social ferment of the 1960s relied heavily on religious imagery and language. Jewish rabbis marched arm-in-arm with black Christian clergy… Opposition to the Vietnam War featured Roman Catholic priests from Father Daniel Berrigan to Theodore Hesburgh… When Robert F. Kennedy made his fateful decision to oppose Lyndon Johnson… in 1968, he did so after sharing Holy Communion with United Farmworkers leader Cesar Chavez at a special mass… Such faith-based activism… has suddenly become suspect, to be treated as potentially subversive… In fact, it is part of a cherished American tradition of religious dissent and church-based reform. Liberals have denounced those who entered politics to serve a religious end for violating the ‘separation of church and state.’ Such falsehoods… seek to redefine out national character … in a way that expresses… hostility towards religion as a legitimate source of political ideas.” (Pg. 153-154)
He states, “critics did not realize… that even as they danced on the grave of the Moral Majority, a new pro-family movement was rising… from its ashes. [Jerry] Falwell had accomplished his objective of reawakening the slumbering giant of the churchgoing vote. He had passed the torch to a new generation of leadership who… redirected the pro-family impulse in a more permanent, grassroots direction.” (Pg. 192)
He argues, “it is grossly unfair (and inaccurate) to suggest any historical continuity between the nativist and racist agenda of the Klan, or modern counterparts like David Duke, and the pro-family movement… there is much in the language of the Ku Klux Klan, Massive Resistance, and David Duke that is disturbing for religious conservatives. For the past complicity of the white church in the mistreatment of African-Americans and Jews is too large a blot on our history to deny. Tragically, white evangelicals… were among the most fiery champions of slavery and later segregation---all the while… quoting the Bible to justify their misdeeds. Why are white evangelicals accorded so little respect in the public square today? Certainly part of the answer lies in our past… White evangelicals … remained on the sidelines during the greatest struggle for social justice in this century. They did so by claiming that the gospel was not a political tract and that the mission of the church was to save souls… not to register people to vote.” (Pg. 235-237)
He advises, “We must frankly acknowledge the errors of the past… and forsake racism as both an ideology and a political style… We must build a genuinely inclusive movement that embraces the full racial diversity of America, and makes room for our black, brown, and yellow brothers and sisters in Christ. If we flow out of lily-white churches into lily-white political organizations and support only lily-white candidates for public office, we cannot expect the larger society to take us or our agenda seriously.” (Pg. 241)
He explains, “I am often asked by grassroots activists whether or not I support a third political party… There is no question that such a party embracing family values and smaller government would enjoy public support … However, such a party would not succeed as effectively as involvement in both of the existing parties. Historically, third party movement either flounder or succeed by failing: their agendas are absorbed by one of the other parties…causing them to wither away and die. For this reason, the best strategy for pro-family activists and their allies is to become involved as Republicans and Democrats.” (Pg. 254)
This book (and other books of Reed’s) will appeal to many conservative Christians.