Excerpt from Ancient Religion and Modern Thought The subject of this book is, I think, sufficiently indicated by its title. But it may be well that I should here briefly set down the main outline of my argument, since, for a reason which I shall presently give, I have preferred not to present it in the form of a systematic treatise. First, then, I ask my readers to look in the face the issue of that great intellectual movement in the European world which is usually termed Modern Thought: a vague term, indeed, although, I suppose, we all know well enough what is meant by it. An essentially negative movement it is - its ultimate message to mankind the philosophy of Schopenhauer and his school: and to an examination of that philosophy my First Chapter is devoted.