تربية القلب فى مواجهة الليبرالية الجديدة

by Paulo Freire, حامد عامر (تقديم), سامي نصار (ترجمة)

176 pages, Unknown Binding

First published January 1, 2007

About the author

The Brazilian educator Paulo Freire is among most the influential educational thinkers of the late 20th century. Born in Recife, Brazil, on September 19, 1921, Freire died of heart failure in Sao Paulo, Brazil on May 2, 1997. After a brief career as a lawyer, he taught Portuguese in secondary schools from 1941-1947. He subsequently became active in adult education and workers' training, and became the first Director of the Department of Cultural Extension of the University of Recife (1961-1964).

Freire quickly gained international recognition for his experiences in literacy training in Northeastern Brazil. Following the military coup d'etat of 1964, he was jailed by the new government and eventually forced into a political exile that lasted fifteen-years.

In 1969 he was a visiting scholar at Harvard University and then moved to Geneva, Switzerland where he assumed the role of special educational adviser to the World Congress of Churches. He returned to Brazil in 1979.

Freire's most well known work is Pedagogy of the Oppressed (1970). Throughout this and subsequent books, he argues for system of education that emphasizes learning as an act of culture and freedom. He is most well known for concepts such as "Banking" Education, in which passive learners have pre-selected knowledge deposited in their minds; "Conscientization", a process by which the learner advances towards critical consciousness; the "Culture of Silence", in which dominated individuals lose the means by which to critically respond to the culture that is forced on them by a dominant culture. Other important concepts developed by Freire include: "Dialectic", "Empowerment", "Generative Themes/Words", "Humanization", "Liberatory Education", "Mystification", "Praxis", " Problematization", and "Transformation of the World".

http://www.education.miami.edu/ep/con...

Reviews

[محمد]

في أحد مقالات الكتاب بيتكلم باولو فريري عن موقف لما كانت البرازيل في عز الفساد السياسي والاجتماعي وبعد محاكمة اتبرأ فيها مسؤول كبير فاسد وتم في نفس اليوم قتل شاهد على احدى مذابح الحكومة وجاله صديق سأله ازاي انت شايف كل دا وازاي ممكن نتمسك بالأمل في ظل كل ذلك، بيقول باولو انه في اللحظة دي كان محتاج حد يعطيه أمل يمكن اكتر من ذلك الصديق ولكن لما صديقه جاء وأحس من كلامه انه محتاج حد يعطيه أمل شعر بالمسؤولية والأهم انه شعر بالمشاركة انه مش لوحده.
الكتاب دا بدأت في قراءته في 2017 وانتهيت منه اليوم على الرغم من صغر حجمه، يمكن لأني كنت بلجأ اليه على فترات متباعدة كلما احسست باحساس ذلك الصديق اللي حكى عنه باولو فريري وفعلا كان بيقدر المؤلف يمدني بالأمل كل مرة، من خلال كلامه الدائم عن النضال وجدواه وتداخل ذلك مع مواضيع زي التربية والتعليم والاقتصاد والتحالفات السياسية واخطاء اليسار في بلده والمنفى وغيره.
كتاب خفيف وصغير الحجم ولكنه يحمل من الامكانات الكثير

[Rawan Hamarsheh]

مهمّ. جدّاً!