Thomas Sheridan’s A Discourse serves as an introduction to his lectures on elocution and the English language. In this work, Sheridan emphasizes the importance of proper speech and pronunciation, presenting elocution as a vital skill for effective communication. He argues that mastery of language not only enhances personal expression but also contributes to the intellectual and moral development of society.
Sheridan outlines his belief that the decline in proper speech reflects broader cultural and educational failings. He advocates for systematic instruction in elocution as a way to elevate public discourse and preserve the richness of the English language. This discourse sets the stage for his lectures, aiming to inspire appreciation and improvement in oratory and linguistic skill.