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Filosofická antropologie
Jedinečnost našeho lidského života, jeho všední běh i mimořádné události před nás staví otázky, na něž nám vědní obory nedávají dostatečnou odpověď. Ještě intenzivněji se s těmito otázkami setkávají pracovníci pomáhajících profesí, kteří spoluutvářejí osobnost dětí nebo se věnují lidem nemocným, postiženým, nějakým způsobem vykořeněným a nešťastným. Zkušený autor v této knize ukazuje, jak v uvažování o těchto otázkách pomáhá filosofie, zejména její fenomenologická tradice. Nejprve podává přehled současných vědních poznatků antropologie, demografie, etologie a sociolingvistiky a dalších oborů studujících člověka z dílčích perspektiv. Na jejich základě pak usiluje o sjednocující obraz člověka jako (jedinečné) osoby, který by čtenáři pomohl při dotváření vlastního života i při odborné práci ve prospěch druhých lidí.
- GenresPhilosophy
224 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 2002
48 people want to read
About the author
Jan Sokol
44 books13 followersJan Sokol was a Czech philosopher, dissident, politician and translator. He briefly served as Minister of Education, Youth and Sports in 1998 under Prime Minister Josef Tošovský. From 1990 to 1992 he was Member of Parliament for Prague. From 2000 to 2007 he served as the first dean of the Faculty of Humanities at Charles University in Prague. Sokol ran for President of the Czech Republic in the 2003 election but lost to Václav Klaus.
He was born in Prague in a Catholic family, his father Jan was an architect, his grandfather František Nušl was an astronomer and mathematician. His younger brother Václav is a graphic artist.
He was not allowed to study and worked as a goldsmith, precision mechanic and software developer. Sokol studied mathematics in evening courses (received BA in 1967), translated numerous books on philosophy and religion to Czech (Lévinas, de Chardin, Gadamer, Foucault, Heidegger, Landsberg etc.), participated on the Czech Ecumenical Bible translation (1963–1979) and was one of the first signatories of the Charta 77 manifesto for Human rights.
In 1990 he was elected as a Member of the Czechoslovak Parliament, becoming vice-chairman of the Chamber of Nations and spokesman of the strongest faction Civic Forum (OF). In 1998 he was Minister of Education, Youth and Sports in caretaker Josef Tošovský's Cabinet.
In 1993 he obtained an MA in Anthropology, in 1995 a Ph.D. in Philosophy and since 2000 has been a full professor of philosophy. In 2000 Sokol became the first dean of Faculty of Humanities, Charles University in Prague, vice-dean in 2007 and in 2008 was appointed an Officer of the Légion d'honneur. In the Fall Semester 2008 he was a Senior Fellow at CSWR, Harvard University, lecturing on Religion, Ethics and Human rights.
He has been influenced mostly by Bible, Christian tradition, Friedrich Nietzsche, Martin Heidegger, Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, Raymond Ruyer, his father-in-law Jan Patočka and Emmanuel Lévinas. His works mainly dealt with Philosophical Anthropology, Phenomenology, Anthropology of Religion and of Law and in the theory of Human Rights. He has published several books, articles in Czech and in other languages and has delivered many guest lectures in various European countries and in the US, mostly on philosophy, religion, ethics and on European questions.
In a 2020 interview, Sokol stated that he frequently edited Wikipedia in order to reach young people. He was prolific contributor to Wikipedia and honorary member of Wikimedia Czech Republic.
He was born in Prague in a Catholic family, his father Jan was an architect, his grandfather František Nušl was an astronomer and mathematician. His younger brother Václav is a graphic artist.
He was not allowed to study and worked as a goldsmith, precision mechanic and software developer. Sokol studied mathematics in evening courses (received BA in 1967), translated numerous books on philosophy and religion to Czech (Lévinas, de Chardin, Gadamer, Foucault, Heidegger, Landsberg etc.), participated on the Czech Ecumenical Bible translation (1963–1979) and was one of the first signatories of the Charta 77 manifesto for Human rights.
In 1990 he was elected as a Member of the Czechoslovak Parliament, becoming vice-chairman of the Chamber of Nations and spokesman of the strongest faction Civic Forum (OF). In 1998 he was Minister of Education, Youth and Sports in caretaker Josef Tošovský's Cabinet.
In 1993 he obtained an MA in Anthropology, in 1995 a Ph.D. in Philosophy and since 2000 has been a full professor of philosophy. In 2000 Sokol became the first dean of Faculty of Humanities, Charles University in Prague, vice-dean in 2007 and in 2008 was appointed an Officer of the Légion d'honneur. In the Fall Semester 2008 he was a Senior Fellow at CSWR, Harvard University, lecturing on Religion, Ethics and Human rights.
He has been influenced mostly by Bible, Christian tradition, Friedrich Nietzsche, Martin Heidegger, Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, Raymond Ruyer, his father-in-law Jan Patočka and Emmanuel Lévinas. His works mainly dealt with Philosophical Anthropology, Phenomenology, Anthropology of Religion and of Law and in the theory of Human Rights. He has published several books, articles in Czech and in other languages and has delivered many guest lectures in various European countries and in the US, mostly on philosophy, religion, ethics and on European questions.
In a 2020 interview, Sokol stated that he frequently edited Wikipedia in order to reach young people. He was prolific contributor to Wikipedia and honorary member of Wikimedia Czech Republic.
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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
June 19, 2021
I'm glad I picked up this book, every page is filled with lots of good ideas and food for thought.
Great works of art, science and technology certainly play an essential role (if anyone cares): they keep the world aware of what man can do, they set the bar frighteningly high, and most of all, they support the idea of a "humanity" that somehow belongs together as a whole, not just the part of it that is swarming the world right now. But such works are rare exceptions: only a few people have managed to create them, and those who keep them alive are always a small handful as well. (p. 176)
Jsem rád, že jsem vzal tuto knihu do ruky, každá strana je naplněna množstvím dobrých myšlenek a námětů k přemýšlení.
Velká umělecká, vědecká i technická díla hrají jistě podstatnou roli (když někoho zajímají): udržují na světě povědomí o tom, co všechno člověk dokáže, nastavují hrozivě vysokou laťku a nejvíc také podporují představu „lidstva”, které nějak patří dohromady celé, a nejen ta jeho část, která se právě teď hemží po světě. Taková díla jsou ovšem vzácné výjimky: jen pár lidí je dokázalo vytvořit a těch, kteří je drží naživu je vždycky také jen malá hrstka. (s. 176)
Jan Sokol, Člověk jako osoba: Filosofická antropologie, 2016
Great works of art, science and technology certainly play an essential role (if anyone cares): they keep the world aware of what man can do, they set the bar frighteningly high, and most of all, they support the idea of a "humanity" that somehow belongs together as a whole, not just the part of it that is swarming the world right now. But such works are rare exceptions: only a few people have managed to create them, and those who keep them alive are always a small handful as well. (p. 176)
Jsem rád, že jsem vzal tuto knihu do ruky, každá strana je naplněna množstvím dobrých myšlenek a námětů k přemýšlení.
Velká umělecká, vědecká i technická díla hrají jistě podstatnou roli (když někoho zajímají): udržují na světě povědomí o tom, co všechno člověk dokáže, nastavují hrozivě vysokou laťku a nejvíc také podporují představu „lidstva”, které nějak patří dohromady celé, a nejen ta jeho část, která se právě teď hemží po světě. Taková díla jsou ovšem vzácné výjimky: jen pár lidí je dokázalo vytvořit a těch, kteří je drží naživu je vždycky také jen malá hrstka. (s. 176)
Jan Sokol, Člověk jako osoba: Filosofická antropologie, 2016
February 19, 2010
I enjoyed this Icelandic author. Good detective story with interesting
twists. You won't know who the killer is til last page.
twists. You won't know who the killer is til last page.
Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews