St. John Chrysostom delivered nine homilies on repentance in Antioch of Syria sometime between 386 and 387. With conviction and certitude, he preached that repentance was a necessity for both the sinner and the righteous man. This volume presents Chrysostom's homilies on repentance and includes a sermon on almsgiving that he preached in Antioch during the winter months in 387.
John Chrysostom (c. 347–407, Greek: Ἰωάννης ὁ Χρυσόστομος), Archbishop of Constantinople, was an important Early Church Father. He is known for his eloquence in preaching and public speaking, his denunciation of abuse of authority by both ecclesiastical and political leaders, the Divine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, and his ascetic sensibilities. After his death in 407 (or, according to some sources, during his life) he was given the Greek epithet chrysostomos, meaning "golden mouthed", in English and Anglicized to Chrysostom.
The Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches honor him as a saint and count him among the Three Holy Hierarchs, together with Basil the Great and Gregory Nazianzus. He is recognized by the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church as a saint and as a Doctor of the Church. Churches of the Western tradition, including the Roman Catholic Church, some Anglican provinces, and parts of the Lutheran Church, commemorate him on 13 September. Some Lutheran and many Anglican provinces commemorate him on the traditional Eastern feast day of 27 January. The Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria also recognizes John Chrysostom as a saint (with feast days on 16 Thout and 17 Hathor).
John is known in Christianity chiefly as a preacher, theologian and liturgist. Among his homilies, eight directed against Judaizing Christians remain controversial for their impact on the development of Christian antisemitism.
One of my goals this year was to read books of more substance to expand my knowledge of the Catholic Church. This book, which showcases 10 homilies on repentance and almsgiving by St. John Chrysostom, fit the bill ideally. Surprisingly enough, this book wasn't as difficult to read as I thought it might be. St. John was speaking to everyday Catholics from his time so it was relatively straightforward. (Either that or Gus George Christo did a really good job translating this text from its original language and adding footnotes.) The biggest take away for me is our need for repentance and how God loves and appreciates his followers who see the error in their ways and come to him for repentance. I would imagine that after reading this most people, me included, will want to get to Confession soon. You don't want to pass from this life with any stains tarnishing your soul.
I like how St. John simply relates the repentance with almsgiving, giving a new perspective for giving as being a reward which a man gives to himself ! As transmitting his non-own to his own ! Contrary to the common understanding of giving which is understood as losing what we have, the new perspective is that: WHEN WE GIVE, IN FACT WE GET WHAT WE HAVEN'T ! & WHEN WE GET, IN FACT WE LOSE WHAT WE HAVE ! A perfect book that is worth reading ...
The Church Father whose words are golden. He sets marriage on a level lower than virginity, as does St. Paul in 1 Corinthians 7, but as a life with just as many struggles, which will adorn our crowns as we press on through them. He has a high view of marriage, and also gives helpful advice to enhance the relationship.