Juveniles possess less maturity, intelligence, and competence than adults, heightening their vulnerability in the justice system. For this reason, states try juveniles in separate courts and use different sentencing standards than for adults. Yet, when police bring kids in for questioning, they use the same interrogation tactics they use for adults, including trickery, deception, and lying to elicit confessions or to produce incriminating evidence against the defendants.
In Kids, Cops, and Confessions, Barry Feld offers the first report of what actually happens when police question juveniles. Drawing on remarkable data, Feld analyzes interrogation tapes and transcripts, police reports, juvenile court filings and sentences, and probation and sentencing reports, describing in rich detail what actually happens in the interrogation room. Contrasting routine interrogation and false confessions enables police, lawyers, and judges to identify interrogations that require enhanced scrutiny, to adopt policies to protect citizens, and to assure reliability and integrity of the justice system. Feld has produced an invaluable look at how the justice system really works.
I am just a layperson when it comes to the legal system, but in doing research on various aspects of criminal investigation, I found this book to be extremely helpful and concise. Its repetitive but that's what I needed to fully understand. The interviews with investigators and law enforcement are extremely revealing. I skipped the last section on reforms, because as an anarchist I don't believe reforms will ever fix the problems embedded within the system. If you have a child that could ever be caught up in something, especially brown and black kids, this is essential. It's not enough to tell them not to talk, or get a lawyer, when they are too young to fully understand the repercussions of talking, even just a little.