A Short History of Modern Arabic Literature

by Muḥammad Muṣṭafá Badawī

This is the first book in English that gives a concise and authoritative survey of the whole of modern Arabic literature since the mid-nineteenth century with a view to helping the general reader as well as the student to form a clear picture of the literary achievements of the modern Arabs. The drive for modernization, which started in Egypt and Syria early in the nineteenth century and which gradually spread to the rest of the Arab world, resulted in the introduction of secular education, printing, journalism, and much translation of western thought and literature. Consequently, a new reading public and a new conception of literature emerged. Inspired by rising nationalism and the conflict between Islam and westernization, writers sought to reflect and indeed change social and political reality, instead of merely displaying their verbal skill. This book examines the attempts made by Arab authors including Nobel winner Naguib Mahfouz to define this cultural identity and meet
the needs of the modern world by adapting the imported forms of the novel, short story, and drama, as well as their indigenous poetic and prose tradition.

314 pages, Hardcover

First published May 27, 1993

Reviews

[J.M. Hushour · Rating 4 out of 5]

A decent reference. Badawi is very Egypto-centric so everything else is relegated to "other arab writers". Mahfouz gets a whole chapter, for example. Nice bits on drama and poetry, too. I discovered some neat stuff to read from this, but there are wacky omissions and unfair attention to particular writers over others.