The Theory and Practice of Autonomy

by Gerald Dworkin

This important new book develops a new concept of autonomy. The notion of autonomy has emerged as central to contemporary moral and political philosophy, particularly in the area of applied ethics. Professor Dworkin examines the nature and value of autonomy and used the concept to analyze various practical moral issues such as proxy consent in the medical context, paternalism, and entrapment by law enforcement officials.

Genres: Philosophy

173 pages, Paperback

First published August 1, 1988

Reviews

[Michelle L · Rating 4 out of 5]

For my research purposes, I was interested in Dworkin's account of autonomy - his procedural account of autonomy. He largely dealt with this in the early chapters - particularly the first one. For Dworkin, an individual has a capacity for autonomy if they are able to critically reflect on their first-order preferences and form second-order preferences regarding their first-order preferences. Reading this book alone will not give you a full or thorough account of his conception of autonomy. His article in the Inner Citadel, as well as in the Hastings Center Report should be read in conjunction to this book as he explores the notion of authenticity and procedural independence more thoroughly and responds to existing and potential criticism. It is perhaps important to remember in philosophy that philosophers build their theories up in various works as well as revise their views. Whilst I'm not aware that Dworkin has revised his view, I do think that it is a good habit to read widely on the works of a theorist rather than stick to one source as you will develop a richer account of their theory, even though you run the risk of being befuddled.
I find it easier to understand Dworkin's account more than Frankfurt's account even though Frankfurt's is the most influential of all the procedural accounts. This is mainly to do with their writing style. Therefore, I recommend reading Dworkin before Frankfurt if you're new to autonomy as I was.