Prototype-Based Programming: Prototype-Based Programming Languages, JavaScript, Self, Rebol, Newtonscript, Lua, Moo, ActionScript, Falcon

by Source Wikipedia

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 45. Chapters: Prototype-based programming languages, JavaScript, Self, REBOL, NewtonScript, Lua, MOO, ActionScript, Falcon, ECMAScript, JScript, Oz, Delegation, Obliq, Google Apps Script, Lisaac, Schizophrenia, AmbientTalk, ColdC, Cecil, Actor-Based Concurrent Language, Agora, Seph, Ioke, MetaL, Slate, Cel, Omega. Excerpt: JavaScript is a prototype-based, object-oriented scripting language that is dynamic, weakly typed and has first-class functions. It is also considered a functional programming language like Scheme and OCaml because it has closures and supports higher-order functions. JavaScript is an implementation of the ECMAScript language standard and is primarily used in the form of client-side JavaScript, implemented as part of a web browser in order to provide enhanced user interfaces and dynamic websites. This enables programmatic access to computational objects within a host environment. JavaScript's use in applications outside web pages-for example in PDF documents, site-specific browsers, and desktop widgets-is also significant. Newer and faster JavaScript VMs and frameworks built upon them (notably Node.js) have also increased the popularity of JavaScript for server-side web apps. JavaScript uses syntax influenced by that of C. JavaScript copies many names and naming conventions from Java, but the two languages are otherwise unrelated and have very different semantics. The key design principles within JavaScript are taken from the Self and Scheme programming languages. JavaScript was originally developed by Brendan Eich of Netscape under the name Mocha, which was later renamed to LiveScript, and finally to JavaScript. LiveScript was the official name for the language when it first shipped in beta releases of Netscape Navigator 2.0 in September 1995, but it was renamed JavaScript in a joint announcement with Sun Micro...

46 pages, Paperback

First published August 28, 2011

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