With our American Philosophy and Religion series, Applewood reissues many primary sources published throughout American history. Through these books, scholars, interpreters, students, and non-academics alike can see the thoughts and beliefs of Americans who came before us.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834) was an English poet, critic, and philosopher who was, along with his friend William Wordsworth, one of the founders of the Romantic Movement in England and one of the Lake Poets. He is probably best known for his poems The Rime of the Ancient Mariner and Kubla Khan, as well as his major prose work Biographia Literaria.
As a total work, kind of a mess. But Coleridge’s earnest tone and his will to bring cheerful war against all the pernicious philosophies of his time are compelling. If you care about Christian theological controversies, you’ll like it. He actually has good thoughts on minutiae like paedobaptism and English Arminianism.
The best insights for my money are 1) his famous distinction between reason and understanding, 2) his ideas on figuratively language in scripture, and 3) his unique take on original sin, which he sees as the basis of all religion.
Aids to Reflection deserves to be rediscovered as a work of Christian philosophy.
I. I hate aphorisms. II. The garnish is more than the dish. III. Aphorisms are for the lazy who can’t supply a unifying thought. IV. Always read the footnotes. V. Want to hear something totally unrelated? VI. I don’t think I will read this one again.