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Jefferson Davis, Confederate President

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He was one of the most embattled heads of state in American history. Charged with building a new nation while waging a war for its very independence, he accepted his responsibilities reluctantly but carried them out with a fierce dedication to his ideals. Those efforts ultimately foundered on the shoals of Confederate defeat, leaving Davis stranded in public memory as both valiant leader and desolate loser.

Now two renowned Civil War historians, Herman Hattaway and Richard Beringer, take a new and closer look at Davis’s presidency. In the process, they provide a clearer image of his leadership and ability to handle domestic, diplomatic, and military matters under the most trying circumstances—without the considerable industrial and population resources of the North and without the formal recognition of other nations.

Hattaway and Beringer examine Davis’s strengths and weaknesses as president in light of both traditional evidence and current theories of presidential leadership. They show us a man so respected that northern colleagues regretted his departure from the U.S. Senate, but so bent on Southern independence he was willing to impose unthinkable burdens on his citizens—an apologist for slavery who was committed to state rights, even while growing nationalism in his new country called for a stronger central government.

In assessing Davis’s actual administration of the Confederate state, the authors analyze the Confederate government’s constitution, institutions, infrastructure, and cabinet-level administrators. They also integrate events of Davis’s presidency with the ongoing war as it encroached upon the South, offering a panoramic view of military strategy as seen from the president's office. They tell how Davis reacted to the outcomes of key battles and campaigns in order to assess his leadership abilities, his relations with civilian and military authorities, and—his own personal competency notwithstanding—his poor judgment in selecting generals.

Rich in detail and exhilaratingly told with generous selections from Davis’s own letters and speeches, Hattaway and Beringer provide the most insightful account available of the first and only Confederate presidency—suggesting that perhaps it was the Confederate government, rather than Davis himself, that failed. More than that, it shows us Jefferson Davis as an American leader and offers a new appreciation of his place in our country's history.

Hardcover

First published May 1, 2002

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About the author

Herman Hattaway

14 books4 followers
Herman Hattaway was a professor emeritus of history and religion studies at the University of Missouri-Kansas City.

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Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews
Profile Image for Robert Sparrenberger.
937 reviews9 followers
March 17, 2025
I thought this was going to be a bio of President Davis but it turned into a rambling discussion of the confederacy during the war. Davis is introduced well enough but then he disappears as the authors go off on tangents about finances and impressment by the confederacy during the war. Davis returns when it’s time for him to flee Richmond and then the book ends.

The authors also took a petty swipe at another book about the war. They were jealous it appears of the sales of that book. I read that book and rated it highly.

Stay away on this one.
176 reviews15 followers
January 2, 2022
Jefferson Davis is the "Other President" in American history,
the lone President of the confederacy. As such for many years studies of Davis were seen through the lens of the "Lost Cause". In this volume Davis is viewed in terms of being a President trying to running a country. As the Confederacy struggled for survival Davis had to oversee a war as well as trying to deal with basic civilian government.
Displaying 1 - 2 of 2 reviews