Support for Indie Authors discussion
Archived Marketing No New Posts
>
Sales and Marketing
Well, I offer my first book free, but since Sept. of last year, it has over 500 downloads with more coming everyday. I haven't even started trying to market my others, just the one, and I've almost sold 100 copies of those. Not the greatest success story, but honestly better than I thought my first books would do.

I have a strategy in mind (which includes writing a lot more books in a variety of genres), but I have no data on how well it might work.



Nice stats M.K. did you use a professional editor and/or pro cover designer? How many Amazon reviews were recorded in the months after the giveaway and the 500+ sales? You must have promoted the fact that the Korean embassy advised against release, which prompted curiosity and sales. Genius...
Was there any kickback form the embassy after the release?



From what I've learned, indie authors, for the most part, write mostly for the love of writing. Self publishing has allowed many authors, who previously did not have a platform, to share their stories with the rest of the world. It provides a vehicle for authors to express their creativity and talents coming from the depths of their souls. We all hope that many will be interested in our writing and share in our feelings.
For me, I liken it very much to be being a musician. If I were to count all the money I've made in my lifetime from playing gigs, it would probably be less than three months of my current salary. Yet, my love of music and sharing that with a live audience was the ultimate "rush", and kept me going at it for over 30 years. Like authors who may not have a lot of sales, it was never as much fun playing to a nearly empty venue, but you always put your heart and soul into the performance regardless. The energy created from a packed house, that was "into" your music, was a euphoric feeling, and I imagine the same feeling an author would experience hitting the bestseller list.
I am truly inspired by the persistence and fortitude of my fellow indie authors. Having just wrote a novel of 150,000+ words, I understand what a painstaking process this is, and then having to dedicate countless hours to building a platform, marketing, and promotion, it is truly a labor of love.
Write on...

From a newbie that does not even have an author page yet, you can take what I have to say with a grain of salt.
As a new author, business geek, and entrepreneur I have been researching the self publishing industry for close to two months now, prior to the release of my debut novel. Included in that research are comments made in posts in this awesome support group, as well as others. Many times I read about the lamenting of new authors that they published with little time spent, and knowledge of, how to market. It makes sense that there are probably many new authors out there that have had little or no training in sales and marketing. I think in many cases there is often a rush to publish, and who can blame a new author's anxiety for wanting to get their work out there. I am chomping at the bit myself. Someone in our group put it nicely as "premature publication". Some in these groups have also indicated that they do not have the money/resources to invest in promotion/marketing.
So far, my research has found that the keys to a successful launch should include: 1) professional editing, 2) professionally designed book cover, 3) a posted summary or "blurb" that is enticing, 4) author web site, and 5) email lists/social platforms. I think it is a great advantage when readers are allowed to develop an affinity with the author,"feeling part of what you created". I am sure there are cases of successful launches that do not contain the components listed above, but I would be willing to wager they are few and far between.
It is also my belief from the research I've done that content is king and making your content new, different, creative, and distinguishable from the rest of the pack in your genre will give you a much better chance to succeed. I think great content eventually finds its own level of interest with the general public.
I would love to hear other's thoughts on this. My guess is that if we were able to effectively measure components, generally, sales success would be around 80% dependent on quality of content, and 20% marketing/promotion.
OK...enough of my blabber for one night.

So far most of my sales have been friends/family. So I can't really count those as sales. Looking forward to reading what others post.

As far as I know free downloads (amazon) can't leave reviews.

Even if you download the book for free, you can still leave a review on Amazon. But if Amazon's algorithm can somehow connect you to the author, your review may be removed. But I'm pretty sure there are no rules that say you cannot leave a review for a book you downloaded for free. I get a monthly Kindle Deal from Amazon for free and I'm able to leave reviews for those books.
M.K. wrote: "Ken wrote: "In a misguided attempt to get reviews, when I published my first novel I offered it free for a day, and got nearly a hundred downloads. No reviews. Sales were terrible through the yea..."
M.K. wrote: "Ken wrote: "In a misguided attempt to get reviews, when I published my first novel I offered it free for a day, and got nearly a hundred downloads. No reviews. Sales were terrible through the yea..."

Hey Steven - I think you hit on an interesting point. When marketing non fiction works it is much easier to identify your target demographic and plan your avenues of marketing accordingly. Marketing and promoting fiction is a much more difficult task, as your target readers are more difficult to identify and isolate, and encompass a wider range of demographics. I think this is why the substance of your content in the fiction world is much more critical than with non fiction. If your fictional story is a rehash of common themes in your genre with only a slight differentiation, you may have decent initial sales, but chances are the long term results will not be too good.
Other thoughts?


My first self-published book was a contemporary interracial romance that was borderline women's fiction with romantic elements. It also came in at over 300 pages (super plus novel) and carried a super plus price tag ($7.99). This book was a part one, which concluded in the sequel which was release six months later. I advertised through Author Island ($50), using their Cyber Launch package. I also advertised on FB, Manic Readers, and my website.
First months sales on Ganxy (my publishing platform, also new) was 120 copies.
First month sales on Amazon (released a month later) was 490. The second month on Amazon was 194. I also uploaded to Smashwords and All Romance Ebooks.
When book two, the conclusion released, I saw sales of book one also increase. Book two sold better than book one because of it's shorter length and lower price tag ($5.99). I also offered both books together in a bundle at a lower price. Both books continue to sell but sales are in the 1 and 2 digit categories now rather than 3 digits of it's first release.
To give even more perspective, my first book, the paranormal romance released through Loose Id sold 900+ copies the first month. Each time I release another book in the series sales of previous books also spike. A lot of those sales had to do with three things: it was a werewolf shifter romance, an interracial romance, and the reputation of the publisher.

Your story lends itself to the winning philosophy of write, publish, repeat. As you gain readers/fans from publishing additional books in a series, and/or with the same main character, sales and marketing options open up for you as you can package a series, or groups of books together, after initial back list sales slow down.

I totally understand the philosophy that giveaways may generate a few reviews and some sales, but my feeling is that if you allow those first customers that have an interest in your work to have the book for free, there's no one left to buy the book. I think the best time for a giveaway is after a book has been out there for a while and there's a second book coming down the pike soon. It would be interesting to hear examples from other authors in this group that did giveaways in the initial release period that turned into significant sales immediately after.
I might suggest offering your book for reads/reviews in groups here on GR that specialize in your genre. It is what propelled E.L. James and 50 Shades from less than 500 units in sales to the phenomenon that it is today.
Well, Maurice, I tried an experiment with my first book, Little Black Stormcloud. I plan on offering it for free on Smashwords until the day I die....but who knows. Still, I found that with a free book even it has the same initial sales that a normal book would (Hundreds of downloads in the first few days) but then it's slowed down to where I only have 7 or 8 downloads a month. Still, it all adds up and now I'm almost at 1000 downloads for it.
Still, if I could go back in time, I'd probably put a price on it for no other reason than that I've had a few people tell me that a free book is shit. I mean, when you go to ask for a review, and the reviewer says "You offer the book free, it must suck."....yeah.
Lesson learned, put a price on it, and offer sales.
Still, if I could go back in time, I'd probably put a price on it for no other reason than that I've had a few people tell me that a free book is shit. I mean, when you go to ask for a review, and the reviewer says "You offer the book free, it must suck."....yeah.
Lesson learned, put a price on it, and offer sales.

In my case, and I'm sure many others in the group, if you offer your first book for free and have nothing to follow up with right away, you my get lots of downloads of that book, but in addition to losing royalties, you may lose your real potential future market as your free book gets piled in with a bunch of other free books and has a slimmer chance of actually being read.
For my debut novel of 150,000+ words my plan is to sell from the get go with the only free copies distributed as pre pub ARCs. Then 6 months after the release, as the sequel is getting ready for pub, the first one will go up for free to promote the second one. I'll let everyone know how that strategy works out for me. LOL
As a veteran of the writing/publishing wars, what would be your guess as to what % of the almost 1000 downloads you've had for that first book, actually got read?
Thanks...

1. My book is non-fiction (but Ive talked to fiction authors about this process and its worked for them)
2. I researched the categories extensively to find out which categories were small enough that I could reach the top 100 at release at the least and the top ten as hopeful (which did work) IF you dont know how to do this you can send me a message or ask on here and Ill do a separate post.
3. My book was censored by amazon after 6 months which changed my numbers. But it worked for the first 6 months so I hope you will consider it!
Ive hit over 7k in sales.
These factors helped me more than traditional marketing (ads/facebook etc etc)
1. After picking two distinct categories that arent under the same parenting category- and doing other pre-launch work - publish about 2-3 days before official launch date. When launching pick an inflated price - (see why below)
2. 9 hours before launch - change price to 99 cent so that it will show a huge discount and state- LAUNCH SALE so people dont think its just because it wasnt selling.
3.Next will be a free promo so sell as many possible during this time (use a pre-determined list of all outlets you will send your 99 cent book to market through-many 99 cent options) Market it very hard during this time.
4. If you have chosen the appropriate category you should hit the hot new releases list. Once you hit this list-
Switch to free for a pre-determined amount of days - you could choose 3 and advertise as 3- because you were in the hot new release category you should hit top free listing very quickly- if it takes you more than 3 days advertise you are keeping it free for 2 more days. Hit your pre-determined free promo list (again lots of options for free books) ON FIRST DAY so it spikes numbers and you dont run out of days.
5. Before the free promo ends -24 hours before- set the book at your ideal pricing so it will be there when the free promo ends and not at 99 cents.
This will gain you top visibility and is the ultimate way to utilize amazons algorithms. You will gain the most momentum in multiple lists, hot new release, top free, and hopefully top rated! This will also allow for the most reviews if possible.
On the topic of reviews:
IF you are so lucky to have an emailing list- two week before launch email your list and ask if anyone would like to be on the 'review list' they will relieve a free copy of all your new releases in return for an honest review. About a week before launch send everyone that agreed a free copy to read and let them know your time constraint as you want as many reviews to come in when you launch as possible as it will up your visibility.
When you launch send an email and remind them they can now post the review and to put at the top: "I received a free copy in exchange for an honest review"
If you dont have an email list you can do this same thing through facebook group pasts- and maybe there are goodreads groups made for this as well! It is well worth the effort as it is a large part of the amazon algorithm.
As everyone says- your cover, title, description, and author page will all have to be in perfect order for this to work. As youve probably had enough advice about most of those- let me just comment on the description.
It is of utmost importance that your description stands out- here is a site that informs you on how to do html: (that amazon accepts.)
http://bookmarketingtools.com/blog/ho...
-even in fiction it is also critical you take advantage of your SEO- your top SEO words should be used 3-6 times in your description and title and also in the keywords section when you upload your book.
All of these points have many more facets that follow..if anyone has questions please let me know.
My point of this post is that these factors were much more helpful to me that traditional marketing.
Before my book was censored I was in the top ten for my categories if thats helpful. Now you cant even search for my book! I have no idea how customers are finding it but luckily they are.
I realize this was a slightly different angle than you guys were talking about but I found it critical so I hope it helps!
Thanks-

1. My book is non-fiction (but Ive talked to fiction authors about this process and its worked for them)
2. I res..."
I thought after all that I should at least post a list for each of the promos I suggested- the 99 cent one and free one so you can get the visibility you want during that time!
Here are two links- let me know if you can view this as I dont know if you have to be logged in or not. Otherwise I can copy and paste:
http://www.tckpublishing.com/list-of-...
http://www.tckpublishing.com/top-kind...
Isabelle wrote: "ok let me see if I can be of help. Three things to consider though in this advice.
1. My book is non-fiction (but Ive talked to fiction authors about this process and its worked for them)
2. I res..."
Awesome! I might be stealing this later to add to our author resources post!
1. My book is non-fiction (but Ive talked to fiction authors about this process and its worked for them)
2. I res..."
Awesome! I might be stealing this later to add to our author resources post!



1. My book is non-fiction (but Ive talked to fiction authors about this process and its worked for them)
2. I res..."
THANKS, Isabelle!

1. My book is non-fiction (but Ive talked to fiction authors about this process and its worked for them)
2. I res..."
Hi Isabelle. Can you please explain how to research the categories to find the smallest ones? Thanks.

Maurice, by your posts I can see that you have done a good deal of intelligent research into self-publishing and marketing. For your mid-April launch, you may want to consider posting on the new and growing www.IndieBookBoosters.CLUB - "If we always helped one another, no one would need luck." – Sophocles


I'm always looking for new ways to get my book out there so if anyone has any ideas ...

Maurice, by your posts I can see that you have done a good deal of i..."
Hi Mik, Sorry, I just got around to seeing this post today. Been crazy busy platform building and getting my act together for the launch of my novel, which now won't be until early-mid May. Just in time for beach reading:). I checked out the Booster site, seems interesting and certainly cheap enough. Did not see anything there to "join" unless you just enter email and a password at the Login screen, but that looks like it is for existing members? I think there needs to be more direction in this regard. They bill you thru PayPal? Once published I will probably give the site a try.
Thanks for the "intelligent research" comment :)
Maurice

Thanks for taking a look at www.IndieBookBoosters.CLUB. You're right: we should make the joining button more apparent. For now, just click the Membership tab, go to the bottom of the list of Author Member benefits, and click on "Can enroll HERE"
I suggest you join BEFORE your launch so we can help you with it! This month our members Jackie Parry (who has a bestseller) and AJ Sendall are planning to launch, so we're going to start some kind of "Help Launch" notification. We can include you in it, too!
See you on the site!
Mik

Has anybody else come across anything like that?

Within 30 days, that book sold over 1000 copies (all Kindle editions). While I think I know the (fortuitous) reason, the details of the process that allowed us to benefit from it are obscure to me.
We did make what we believe was one mistake: a free promotion at the wrong time. Although the free promotion resulted hundred of downloads in a day and shot the book to No.1 in our genre (mil-sci-fi) on the Amazon free list, it also took some wind out of our sails when sales were climbing, because being on the free list removes you from the paid lists, and also drops you off the “also bought” lists, which appear to be a primary source of exposure.
Falling down in rank/placement those lists due to the free day -- which we’d scheduled in advance, not considering the impact, since we expected to sell maybe a book a week (if we were lucky) -- is something the book never fully recovered from, and hastened the roll-off in sales.
Since then, we have dabbled in “marketing” -- this has consisted of trying to get our books listed on some website or other. We’ve done no paid advertising, beyond giving Amazon’s new pay-per-click program a whirl. (And we never paid anything there, because we never got a click.) We still have no presence on social media (except here), although we did try a site that tweets your book to its followers. Unsurprisingly, our dabbling yielded no discernable results.
Each launch of a subsequent book has built on the success of the previous books, and (as has been noted) boosts sales for all books significantly. Our main handicap seems to be that we release about one book a year, and readers would prefer maybe twice that.
We do have a counterexample. My co-author released her novel 6 months or so after we released our first book. We did everything the same (which is to say we did essentially nothing). In almost 18 months, that book sold less than 100 copies. (Changing the price had little or no effect.) A month ago, we did tweak some things and so far it has been selling better (a few sales a week vice a few a month). Promoting it with a couple of free days did seem to help (and garnered one review so far). The dynamics in its genre appear to be quite different, and it is plausible that some form of marketing could further improve sales, but we have no intention of pursuing that (at this time).
What we think we have learned from all this is that launching a book successfully depends on myriad factors with interact in complicated ways which we do not understand. Nor do we try to. If I were to state a bottom line it would be this: success is elusive, the reasons behind it are difficult to identify, the degree of control is minimal, price (between $2 and $5), number of reviews, and average rating are all weak factors, and everything is a moving target, making assessment difficult and often dubious.
But I do not pretend to be wise in these matters.

POV from someone that is just a few days away from getting an author page...for what it's worth. :)

I can only hope that I will be able to celebrate that same milestone 50 days from release...congrats. It does take a while to build a base. They say it takes 3 or more books.
I saw you mention on another post an author you knew that did little marketing/promotion and ended up making $25,000+ in sales so far. This is probably a good example of where the content sold itself and "word of mouth" kicked in.
Maurice

Do be happy -- that is no mean feat. I'd feel bad if good forture I am not convinced I deserve reflected on your success.

Thank you. I agree that content does matter a great deal. As an example (and many caveats apply here, I hope I may be forgiven for not mentioning them all), I was able to track the relative sales of one of our book vs. another book by an established author of a successful, long-running series from Big 5 publisher in our specific subgenre, with an MC similar to ours (she even shares our MC’s nickname).
Our book and the other book were released within about 3 weeks of each other. Given the publisher’s marketing reach, and the fact this was our second book, the Big 5 book (I’ll call it for brevity’s sake) should have crushed ours if marketing efforts dominated. But it never did -- not even on launch. For the first 3 months at least, our book and the Big 5 book were pretty close to each other in the overall Amazon bestseller ranking.
The indications were that the Big 5 book’s content just wasn’t up to par and this was noticed from the start. But regardless of that, even a sub-par book should outsell our book if it gets vastly more exposure. So this suggested that whatever the publisher was doing, marketing-wise, it was not getting this book massive exposure compared to ours.
To what extent this reflects on the value of said marketing efforts or the willingness of the publisher to promote this particular book in the first, I obviously can’t say. But whatever the publisher did, it had to be greater than what we did. (This author is upper mid-list.) Yet, with all these advantages, it did not have a markedly superior result.
My point here isn’t that the publisher failed to get this book visibility. My point is more that something was getting our book visibility without us doing anything. The visibility our book got was great enough that the value-added of the Big 5 publisher’s efforts was relatively small.
I neglected to make this point my previous post and I probably should have: we are not the only entity trying to sell our books. Our outlet (Amazon -- we are exclusive) also wants to sell our books and has methods for doing so. The example I cite (and I’ve seen others) suggests to me that Amazon’s efforts on our behalf dwarf whatever we could do, so the marginal value of us trying to market our books is quite small, especially compared to the ROE of producing our next book, which is demonstrably the most powerful sales driver. Hence, we conclude that marketing (by us) is not effort well spent.
Having said that, I think there are a couple of things to be considered here. First, I suspect all outlets are not the same. It is worthwhile to examine each outlet to see which books appear in its “bestseller” lists and cross compare them, especially in your genre. If, for example, NYT bestsellers dominate in one outlet, but another outlet has indie authors represented in the analogous list, it is fair to conclude that the first outlet structures things to favor NYT bestsellers, while the second gets indie authors more visibility. This should be a factor in decided where to place your books. (Also consider the market share of the outlets, of course.)
Next, one should consider the acceptability of indie authors in your genre -- it appears to vary widely. In addition, ebooks appear to be more accepted in some genres than others. Indie authors producing ebooks are going to have a very hard time in some genres, period. In other genres, it appears indie authors are coming to dominate. In our sub-genre (based on a few snapshots -- not comprehensive) the majority of the top 20 bestsellers on Amazon are by indie authors. (I’ve seen it as high as 17 of 20.)
So allow me to offer a clarification as to why our books sell as well as they do: 1) indie authors are popular in our subgenre; 2) ebooks are popular in our genre; 3) Amazon’s internal marketing methods give substantial visibility to indie authors.
These are factors are independent of our books’ content -- they define the “field” in which our books compete. That our content is (apparently) deemed acceptable allows us to do so pretty well in this field. In different (ill-suited) field, selling our books would be quite difficult.
So authors should first consider their choice of field to give their work the best chance: indie vs. traditional publishing, ebook vs. print, choice of outlet/marketing strategy. Having done that, I think it comes down to content and luck.
I hope some of this is useful. Excuse my prolixity, especially on points that may have been obvious those more astute than myself.

1. I wrote a "companion novella" that I give away for free, which ties into my full novel. It basically gives back-story about a shady secondary character in the primary book. Ever since that went free my other book sales took off. Yes, during a year and a half my sales have fluctuated, but at least books are selling each day. No complaints.
2. I am releasing my 2nd full-length book, but I tried something different with this one. I decided to create a "free sample" of the book, which I give away. The book isn't releasing until April 28, but so far I've got triple-digit pre-orders, so I think the free sample really helped. Be warned that it can be tricky creating a free sample, but I figured out a way around the red tape. I explain it in my GR blog, so you can find the step-by-step instructions on there.
Along with those two things, I will randomly advertise on a website here and there, but those only deliver short-term spikes, nothing substantial. My two tactics above seem to drive the most sales for me, because people seem to love a freebie.

1. I wrote a "companion novella" that I give away for free, which ties into my full novel. It bas..."
That makes me very happy to hear, because I am (or I would be, if I wasn't posting here) working on exactly that. We decided to try it as "shot in the dark" and it's nice to read some support for the value of that idea.
I will say that we have posted free chapters of upcoming novels in our blog, and that does seem to help. We have to go delete all of them about a month or so before release, which is a bit of pain, but we didn't have any issues over it.
Nice to hear preorders are working for you. We considered that, but heard some disquieting things, and decided to hold off until our next book.

When does KDP show sales/royalties for Amazon gift books.
I sent someone a gift book (card) through Amazon.com and they redeemed the card/downloaded the book. Still I do not see the this as a sale (yes, sadly my sales are that low atm) on my KDP report.
Why doesn't it get reported. I've read the FAQs and this seems to be something that is supposed to work. Am I waiting for the 7-day return timer to count down?
I would really like to understand the process, and any clarification would be a help.
Thank you.

When does KDP show sales/royalties for Amazon gift books.
I sent someone a gift book (card) through Amazon.com and t..."
Have you asked Amazon? If you saw a charge for the gift book go through on your credit card, I would think they would also have to credit a sale to you. But I'm afraid I don't know how that works. Amazon may have a special policy about authors giving their books as gifts.
Also, I'm not clear what happens when an author gives a book as a gift to someone and they try to post a review later -- that maybe blocked by Amazon.

Customers can gift [all titles available through KDP] on Amazon.com, [except] titles that are not available in the country where the customer lives.
Your royalties will be based on the price and royalty ... at the time the Kindle gift was purchased, but the royalties will NOT accrue until the gift recipient downloads your title. (my emphasis, and the accrual seems to be delayed 24-48 hours).
As with all Kindle sales, the gift recipients will have the option to return the gift within 7 days of downloading.
Gift recipients will receive an email with a link to redeem the gifted title.
Gift sales will appear on your KDP reports once the gift recipient has redeemed the gift and downloaded the book to their device. (again this seems to be delayed 24-48 hours). We do not differentiate between gifts and other sales of your title.
[KDP] do not share the purchaser or gift recipient's contact information.
If a gift recipient does not ... download the gifted title they can choose to exchange the gift for an Amazon gift certificate. In this scenario, a royalty will not be generated. (CAVEAT EMPTOR - that the buyer of the gift)
Can I gift my own book?
Yes, you are welcome to gift your book to as many people as you would like. In fact, this can be useful as you try to raise awareness of your title. However, please be aware that gift recipients have the option of choosing a gift certificate instead. (This makes it sound like reviews of gifted books are allowed.)
.......................................
On the subject of Amazon pulling reviews ... the Internet is full of discussions on this topics ... this is the best post I have found ... http://www.amarketingexpert.com/amazo.... Note the gift CARD section. I suspect that a gift CARD is different than a gift BOOK discussed extensively in KDP FAQs. I am still researching this question. Note that Amazon pulls reviews with an algorithm. I suspect that the number of reviews and the rating is part of this algorthm. I only have 2 reviews ATM, one clear states that the reviewer is an old friend of mine. This is a 4 star review and it has not been pulled.

http://www.amazon.com/Second-Shooter-...
Next goal: Get them to write a review.
Books mentioned in this topic
Juror 1389: Dorsie Raines Renninger (other topics)Lost and Found (other topics)
Genesis (other topics)
Angles - Part I (other topics)
As a starting point, I think it would be interesting to the group if authors could share sales data and then a brief description of the marketing/promotional strategies that they used, if any. What components of your platform seem to work well, and which ones don't? Which promotional vendors worked best for you?
It is totally understandable that some authors would prefer not to disclose sales info. In order to make this less intrusive for those that are OK with sharing this data, I think it is best to categorize sales amounts in broad categories. So, here's what I came with up: <100, 100-500, 500-1000, 1000+. This would be combined paper and ebook sales of your single best selling book. Giveaways I know can eventually help with sales and reviews, but for this exercise let's exclude freebies.
Thanks in advance for any and all input. We can certainly shape the parameters of this discussion as we go. I'll be posting my own POV on all this later. Time for real life chores :)