Catching up on Classics (and lots more!) discussion
New School Classics- 1900-1999
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Ulysses - SPOILERS - Entire Book
I realize that not many of us have actually read and finished the book, but I was wondering if those who have might be willing to give us some insight as to why you enjoyed the book and what kept you reading?

It wasn't easy at first. There's something to the pace of Joyce that is very difficult for me when I'm not already on his wavelength, and getting there takes some serious doing. Once I get there though, it's the characters that keep me reading more than anything else. Once I've spent so much time in a character's head, suddenly every minor detail of their lives (and let me tell you, you're getting every minor detail here) takes on new significance.
The big thing though, is not to feel discouraged when you're not feeling it. There were days, at one point even a whole week, where I just was NOT feeling it, and trying to force myself on those days was a pretty perfect recipe for making myself resent it. It's a very specific, very peculiar flavor of novel, and you need to give palate time to get used to it, and some people never do, not because there's anything wrong with them, or anything wrong with the book specifically, but because it's just not aiming to be a "general audiences" kind of novel, and if you aren't in its audience, there's not much to be done about that.




To me, Ulysses is a book that literally blooms for the reader, no puns, jokes, nothing intended. It just simply is so full of scrabble pieces & strings of words with the occasional complete thought tossed in that makes reading it is so personal. The reader can take almost anything from it that they want to. Each re-reading of it can be deeper or different from the previous time. It's great fun! Discussing it with others is also great fun because we all can see it so differently.
Then, 'professionals' can show up to the party with whatever official critical analysis of it they want and shed light on what Joyce was trying to say (Gabler, Ellmann, Academics abound!). Discussions can get pretty heated pretty quickly which is also so much fun! Everyone's entitled to an opinion! I'm so nosy, I'm bursting with curiosity on what everyone else's opinion is! I adore listening to other's chat about what Ulysses means to them. It's such a great excuse for a deep conversation ^.^
While reading it, I never expected the experience to be this rich. Or to have this many potentials for re-reading, discussions, and endless rabbit holes to explore. I kept reading it simply because I enjoyed the language. I only underlined passages that attracted me or sounded pretty. I also underlined new to me words that hint at a new meaning. About 1/2 way through, I had to stop for a few months. My poor brain needed a break. So I happily let Joyce rest for a bit. After returning, the joy was fresh again. Most of it, I don't understand and I'm ok with that. How much of life do we never get to understand fully?
In short, it's the human experience/consciousness boiled down, ironed out and laid flat onto a black and white page. We're free to argue, wrestle, grapple, debate, accept & discuss what it could mean. In the end, we'll never understand all of it! And that rocks! We've spent 100s of years debating cornerstone religious books & what they could mean, why not do the same in a lighthearted way about a book that's not religious. .... except to us nerdy followers of it? ^.^

Interesting aside is the idea that revisiting a classic and bringing into modern times isn't a new idea (cf the recent Hogarth series). Joyce seems to have done it and I suspect some of the older guys like Shakespeare may have borrowed from some of their forefathers.

I’m currently reading “Circe” and trying to make any sense of it! There’s so many layers to this book that you would have to read it many times to fully grasp everything and yet despite all of it, I’m borderline bored. I’m thoroughly impressed with the variety of writing styles all blended together but as a story not so much. I guess I would compare how I see this book to a wheel that starts spinning so fast that it appears to not be moving at all. It has so much going on and is very fast paced but doesn’t feel like it’s going anywhere.

If I get nothing else from this first pass it's that Joyce was a very capable writer. Switching styles so freely can't be easy.


I consider myself fairly well-read with some 140+ books from the 1001-books-you-should-read list. But I did not understand it – that book was not for me. Should books be written for reading or for analysis by professors at the university. I do not know the answer. Saying that Ulysses is bad or boring, feels like saying that Einstein's original paper on general relativity wasn't well written because it is hard to understand.
I liked three episodes. Episode Twelve: “Cyclops”, episode Thirteen: “Nausicaa” and episode Seventeen: “Ithaca”. Cyclops have some extreme parodies of writing styles. Most of them are very good. They seem to be a comment to the main dialogue, an effect that works well, and was so easy to understand that even I got it.
Episode Thirteen: “Nausicaa” is probably my favourite. At first the clichéd style was such a put off. Such a style can easily be the reason I give up on a book. But after a few pages “the gentleman“ enters and things start happening. Very interesting to see events with Gerty eyes and then.....
Sparknotes has many insightful comments. Most importantly "narrative style contains built-in ideology that effects what is reported and how it is reported." There is a wow-effect with Nausicaa here. That point was clear even to me.
Episode Seventeen: “Ithaca”, I think I understood too. He is - literally - procrastinating before the big final.
So I liked the three episodes that I understood...... and the rest was boring/a struggle. I am afraid so.
Episode Fifteen: “Circe” the nightmare/hallucination as a play. Yes, I saw that the play becomes increasingly un-playable with a man changing sex and giving birth in the middle of a scene. But I completely missed the major point that one person's involve elements of an other person's day and even to reference earlier scenes and words unseen and unheard by both. Sparknotes concludes that it “is perhaps more accurate to view the hallucinations of “Circe” as emanating not out of the subconscious of individual characters but out of the subconscious of the novel itself.” That is such a cool idea, but why hide it so in 150 pages?
J_BlueFlower wrote: "I finished Ulysses a few days ago. Such a relief to be finished. Gave it 2 stars. What I gained from reading this book simply does not correspond to the amount of work and time I put in. It feels w..."
Good for you. Now you can pick up another big book for March! And nice review -- I am feeling similar to you about the book, but 2 stars might be a stretch for me. Not finding much to "like."
Good for you. Now you can pick up another big book for March! And nice review -- I am feeling similar to you about the book, but 2 stars might be a stretch for me. Not finding much to "like."


I'm afraid my thoughts are not nearly composed enough to offer any one comprehensive argument! I'm chiefly impressed by Joyce's ability to make Ulysses feel - on the whole - like a universe of its own, with its various narratives diverging, crossing over, and coming together in ways that are so meticulously attentive to even the most minute details (a miniature of which is beautifully captured in "Wandering Rocks"). The "Circe" episode is a particular favourite of mine. It truly has a life of its own. Joyce is a master of language and, as several posters have mentioned above, you can keep re-reading the same passages time and time again and always discover something new in his constructions and references. I like to treat it as one big game. That's what makes Ulysses so interesting to me, not so much its plot (of which, as mentioned before, there isn't much to justify the page count).
Thanks for your thoughts. An interesting way to look at a book, and for this one -- a good view.

Thorkell wrote: "...I feel I need something light after this. Something to make me feel clever again. ..."
Great idea!
Great idea!

My 3 favourite episodes:
Penelope - fantastic stream of consciousness. After reading so much about her it was great to finally get inside her head and read her thoughts.
Ithaca - Some of the best prose of the book. The "climax" of the relationship between Bloom and Stephen, which Joyce has been building up to for the whole book, doesn't disappoint.
Cyclops - Great characters and very funny episode. Bloom comes into his own.
My 3 least favourites episodes:
Eumaeus - Just very dull and cumbersome to read.
Aeolus - I found it long "winded" and tedious. Didn't like the style.
Scylla and Charybdis - I didn't like Stephen in this chapter. He came across as rather arrogant. I thought he'd never shut up about his "Hamlet theory" which I must confess bored me to tears.
I like the way you summarized your feelings on the book above Carlo. It makes me want to pick up the book again.

Why is Stephen still in Dublin? He's buried his mother months ago. He is estranged from his father, his roommate, his job, and just about everyone else in the book. What is he hanging around for?
Why has Bloom not been boffing his wife for the last eleven years? And why when he discovers that she is planning a rendezvous with her impresario that afternoon he does nothing to prevent it?
And with Molly, the big question is, is this her first adultery, or have there been others?

Excellent questions, Mark. Concerning Bloom not "boffing his wife," I would like to add, Molly has not made love to her husband for eleven years. Who's decision was it to abstain? Poldy's, Molly's, or mutual agreement. Why? Didn't Joyce have an older brother who was either miscarried or died at birth? I forget. I know that he had a brother, George?, who died at 14 and a younger sister who died at an early age. Rudy's death, however, is given as the sole reason for abstaining from sex. Not a very convincing reason for the abstinence to last eleven years. So, this begs your final question, "was this act of adultery her first?"
I would also raise the issue of Joyce's obsession with being cuckolded. He was absolutely destroyed when Vincent Crosgrave claimed to have bedded Nora before he left Dublin with her in October, 1904. But he then wrote the play, Exiles, about a man's obsession with being cuckolded. I would call it a desire and a fear to be cuckolded. I believe Bloom has been given that same obsession by Joyce, his creator.

I think Bloom has chosen this course of action vis a vis not sexing his wife for 11 years as the only 100% foolproof method of birth control. He says, in Lestrygonians, "Could never like it again after Rudy."
Yes. I agree. John and Mary Joyce's first born child died in infancy. Jim was second.
I think, at least from a male point of view, the idea of being cuckolded is socially and psychologically a very complicated and disturbing subject that has been responsible for many outbursts of real or imagined violence. That's why Bloom's pacifism seems so extraordinary. There is also Stephen's speech in the Library where he eludes to Shakespeare as also being a victim of this crime(?). So, maybe, we can speculate as to how much Joyce may have wanted to walk, for artistic reasons(?) in footsteps similar to the bard's.

Wow! That's quite a series of lovers! Joyce does seem to enjoy the humor of exagération to the extreme. I love that about Joyce. Finally, Bloom thinks objectively and scientifically regarding Molly and Boylan in order to put the betrayal in perspective. At the end of this thought process and we are informed that he is aroused. So, we have this combination of hurt feelings and desire.

Yes. I don't think the author wants his readers to know the truth about Molly's infidelities. There may not be much difference really between one and twenty. I think it's important to remember that even though Molly was satisfied by Boylan's performance in the sack it's doubtful she got held/embraced warmly until her husband caresses her bottom. Boylan f'd her, but Bloom loves her.
My favorite scene in Ithaca is the story and details of Bloom's fantasy country dream house. Bloom has an active and healthy imagination that he seems to rely upon to relieve the stress that accumulates in his daily struggle of live the life he has.




I thought about what you said about tryjng several times. While undoubtedly I will be reading once or twice before I stop reading back-to-back, I am alsk following a long process, a study.
I have subscribed to YouTube channel: The Omphalos Cafe.
At the suggestion of the presenter at Omphalos Cafe, I will be first reading A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (James Joyce). The presenter says that reading The Odyssey (Homer) is of little or no value. I have read Odyssey for other reasons each time, so I'm okay.
I will be posting some comments here and some in my thread at Old &New Challenge. link.

I find it interesting that he opens up with allusions to a Catholic mass and wonder about Joyce's own relationship to the Catholic church, as it must have been difficult to grow up in Dublin as a writer without having one's writing colored by a reaction to Catholicism.



Seems that A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (James Joyce) is autbiographical and a basis for Ulysses. I will read Portrait first.
Thug Notes: A Portrait of a Young Man
Ahttps://youtu.be/hrHrk3NPNsk

I liked A Portrait.... very much. The only other book I have read by Joyce is the story collection The Dubliners.
I am starting today and hope to finish with you all.


"To ourselves...new paganism...omphalos."
Apparently "to ourselves" is very close to the political slogan, "Sinn Fein", meaning "we ourselves", which began the independence/separatist movement a year after publication of Ulysses.
The other fragments connote the violation of norms inherent in the themes explored by Joyce.


Hi Nidhi. I will need all the help J can get, so starting with thestudy described just above. Then I will read the text like this:
Preview the annotations book I have.
Read the text, rereading the annotations as needed.
I am glad you are here.

They have read Ulysses two times , once text in 2016 and once audio in 2018.

They have read Ulysses two times , once text in 2016 and once audio in 2018."
Go ahead Nidhi. Yes. May help us.
Thank you.

https://www.goodreads.com/topic/group...
Here are the links , i am also using the same method of reading text and annotations alternately.
As i said this is the third time i have started , so i am on section 2 with Leopold Bloom.

Jerome, have you read the Odyssey before? I'm noticing more parallels as I read, I know Stephen is supposed to resemble Odysseus' son Telemachus. I'm interested in exploring this aspect of the work with you, but I think it will become more clear as we read.
You also asked about Joyce's own relationship to Catholicism. Joyce was baptized and raised in the Catholic church. He even attended Jesuit school as Stephen did. Yet he broke with the church... well, for individual reasons (feel free to correct me if anyone has a clearer concept). In the first chapter Mulligan says his aunt accused Stephen of being the death of his mother because, at her request, would not kneel at her deathbed. I think something very similar happened in Joyce's actual life. The issue is controversial because it seems it would be easy enough just to honor a dying woman's wish. For Stephen, though, I think the issue is more personal. He doesn't seem to have outright rejected faith so much as The Church. So, he wouldn't have any integrity at all if he performed actions which he did not fully believe in. I imagine the same is true for Joyce.

Our main character, Stephen, is staying with Buck Mulligan after the death of his mother. They've been friends, but what is their financial relationship? Mulligan's aunt rented the place? Stephen is renting as well? Who brings the money?
Mulligan is big on the concept of mockery. Yet, even as he is mocking religion, say, he falls back on the ritual. Three times a day... Stephen doesn't go in as much for ritual. He doesn't kneel at his mother's bedside as she asked, but he does dress in mourning clothes.
Also staying in the tower is Haines, a British guy who is collecting Irish folktales and speaks Gaelic. So, there's the Irish/English problem pretty well laid out.
There's something about the Irish Renaissance... feel free to clarify for me here. At the time, many artists/writers/etc were embracing a return-to-the-Irish-roots approach. Where does Stephen land on this nationalism trend?
Apparently, the "cracked lookingglass of a servant" is a symbol of Irish art. Cracked because... of the emphasis on reflection in identity making? "Who chose this face for me?"
At breakfast, they eat bread (a symbol of body/the father), but lack milk (nourishment/the mother). The milkmaid arrives, Haines schools her on what he believes it is to be Irish, they don't pay her fully, and she leaves.
There are a few times Mulligan almost seems to deify alcohol. He doesn't want to analyze Hamlet until they've been drinking, he refers to a "sacred pint," and asks Stephen for drinking money. There's alcohol in the Catholic faith as well (wine). What did the mother die of? Stephen didn't kill her, but he says "someone killed her." Any chance she was a drinker (had a little too much "faith")? In her death scene her liver is mentioned. Maybe that's too much to hope for.
Then the last word. Usurper. ...Is Stephen being usurped by Haines? The Irish by the British?
Books mentioned in this topic
The Odyssey (other topics)A Christmas Carol (other topics)
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (other topics)
Dubliners (other topics)
Inferno (other topics)
More...
Authors mentioned in this topic
Homer (other topics)James Joyce (other topics)
Charles Dickens (other topics)
Dante Alighieri (other topics)
Discuss any spoilers in this thread.