neither did Adams write of his own increasing worry and sorrow over his son Thomas, who, having failed in the law, was drinking heavily and employed now primarily as a caretaker for his father and the farm. John Quincy’s son Charles Francis, writing of his uncle Thomas, described him as “one of the most unpleasant characters in this world . . . a brute in manners and a bully in his family.” The question of how two of his sons, Charles and Thomas, could have so sadly fallen by the wayside, while John Quincy so conspicuously excelled could only have weighed heavily on Adams’s mind. But of this,
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