Mike Heath

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they contain a high concentration of iron. This fact explains the red color. The iron in the water is derived from the iron-rich rocks below the glacier. When the waters emerge from cracks in the ice, they interact with the oxygen in the atmosphere to make red rust. But something else inside the water was puzzling—it had extremely high concentrations of ocean salts.
Mike Heath
Blood Falls.
Ends of the Earth: Journeys to the Polar Regions in Search of Life, the Cosmos, and Our Future
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