本書作者王飛凌試圖引領讀者回到西元前三世紀的秦漢時期,通過重新解讀從秦漢帝國到今天的中華人民共和國長達幾千年的歷史,根本性地展示「中國是什麼」,以及「崛起的中國代表著什麼」。具體而言,他著重分析「中華秩序」(The China Order)──中華秩序,亦即中華世界帝國的政治秩序,是一種威權主義、常常是極權主義的世界政治秩序 ,它的基礎是用儒家粉飾其表的法家帝國政體,也即是「秦漢政體」(Qin-Han Polity)。
本書的第一部分,描述和分析了中華秩序的來源、性質、前景和意義。凡秦漢政體,必然要以中華秩序作為其天命(Mandate of Heaven),來證明和捍衛自己,去統一、規範、統治整個已知世界(也就是「天下」)。它形成於歐亞大陸東部特有的地理生態環境,和形成於歐亞大陸西部的、在法理上強調國際比較和競爭的「西發里亞體系」(Westphalia System)恰恰相反。
I highly recommend this erudite book to the FT book cafe members. It could be read as a lucid and concise history of China from Qin to the present day. But it is history viewed from a refreshing angle that is very much unlike the orthodox / traditional view. It explained how the China Order ideology (which is a skillful but hypocritical combination of Confucianism and Machiavellian Legalism) was formed and how it ruled the trajectory of Chinese history in the past two and a half millennium. You will be surprised to learn that present day Chinese Communist propaganda under Xi Jin Ping is but the China Order couched in modern language decorated with some Marxist terms.
The chapter on Song Dynasty is the most important one as Song’s achievements and uniqueness starkly bring out the evils of the China Order. Song is the most underrated dynasty and is ignored or distorted for ideological reasons. Yet based on solid historical evidence, including learning from Joseph Needham, the author was able to convincingly bring out the strong message that ”China”, or rather the majority of the human beings living in that geographical area, would be happiest when its rulers were not obsessed with ”National (Han) Revival”, ”territorial integrity”, global hegemony and the power concentration required to achieve these (often unachievable and extremely costly) goals.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
This book destroys the belief of "China good, CCP bad", CCP is in reality yet another Chinese dynasty, following the Qin Han order that has been running deep in Chinese culture since thousands of years ago...
No textbooks in China would tell you Song Dynasty was good, this book suggests otherwise.
Extremely enlightening. As an ethic Han Chinese who grew up in China I have always hated the oppressing, collectivist and authoritarian/totalitarian culture and wondered why it is the way it is. This book gives me the most persuasive and logical explanation through detailed analysis of authentic history, and it totally dismisses the last shred of false hope that I hold for the country to ever become a modern westernised democratic and liveable country. I finally see what China for what it is and what it has always been - one of the most longest surviving and cruel totalitarian power in human history that will never change. As much as I would like to dishing out blame, I have to grudgingly admit it's nobody's fault. It's all geography - it makes Europe the way it is, it makes China the way it is. I'm glad the west is finally waking up to China's true colour and many are decidedly withdrawing from doing business or associating with the country. The ones who don't will have their reckoning coming soon or later and they will have no one to blame but themselves.
Shan borrowed this book to me. Basically it talks about the fundamental quality of being a totalitarianism state and it centred around China by defining its qualities and analyzing its ups and downs. The author is very biased but i guess this is what makes reading important too. And I am too stupid to find it quite hard to read lol also maybe cus its a translated piece