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The Love Letters

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In 1903, despite the vehement objections of his parents, Albert Einstein married Mileva Maric, the companion, colleague, and confidante whose influence on his most creative years has given rise to much speculation. Beginning in 1897, after Einstein and Maric met as students at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic, and ending shortly after their marriage, these fifty-four love letters offer a rare glimpse into Einstein's relationship with his first wife while shedding light on his intellectual development in the period before the annus mirabilis of 1905. Unlike the picture of Einstein the lone, isolated thinker of Princeton, he appears here both as the burgeoning enfant terrible of science and as an amorous young man beset, along with his fiance, by financial and personal struggles--among them the illegitimate birth of their daughter, whose existence is known only by these letters. Describing his conflicts with professors and other scientists, his arguments with his mother over Maric, and his difficulty obtaining an academic position after graduation, the letters enable us to reconstruct the youthful Einstein with an unprecedented immediacy. His love for Maric, whom he describes as "a creature who is my equal, and who is as strong and independent as I am," brings forth his serious as well as playful, often theatrical nature. After their marriage, however, Maric becomes less his intellectual companion, and, failing to acquire a teaching certificate, she subordinates her professional goals to his. In the final letters Einstein has obtained a position at the Swiss Patent Office and mentions their daughter one last time to his wife in Hungary, where she is assumed to have placed the girl in the care of relatives. Informative, entertaining, and often very moving, this collection of letters captures for scientists and general readers alike a little known yet crucial period in Einstein's life.

160 pages, Hardcover

First published April 1, 1992

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About the author

Albert Einstein

1,020 books9,732 followers
Special and general theories of relativity of German-born American theoretical physicist Albert Einstein revolutionized modern thought on the nature of space and time and formed a base for the exploitation of atomic energy; he won a Nobel Prize of 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.

His paper of 1905 formed the basis of electronics. His first paper, also published in 1905, changed the world.
He completed his Philosophiae Doctor at the University of Zurich before 1909.

Einstein, a pacifist during World War I, stayed a firm proponent of social justice and responsibility.

Einstein thought that Newtonion mechanics no longer enough reconciled the laws of classical mechanics with those of the electromagnetic field. This thought led to the development. He recognized, however, that he ably also extended the principle to gravitational fields and with his subsequent theory of gravitation in 1916 published a paper. He continued to deal with problems of statistical mechanics and quantum theory, which led to his explanations of particle theory and the motion of molecules. He also investigated the thermal properties of light, which laid the foundation of the photon.

Best known for his mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, dubbed "the world's most famous equation," he received "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect". The latter was pivotal in establishing quantum theory.

He visited the United States when Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933 and went not back to Germany. On the eve of World War II, he endorsed a letter, alerting Franklin Delano Roosevelt, president, to the potential development of "extremely powerful bombs of a new type" and recommending that the United States begin similar research. This recommendation eventually led to the Manhattan project. Einstein supported defending the Allied forces but largely denounced the idea of using the newly discovered nuclear fission as a weapon. Later, with Bertrand Russell–Einstein manifesto highlighted the danger of nuclear weapons.

After the rise of the Nazi party, Einstein made Princeton his permanent home as a citizen of United States in 1940. He chaired the emergency committee of atomic scientists, which organized to alert the public to the dangers of warfare.

At a symposium, he advised:
"In their struggle for the ethical good, teachers of religion must have the stature to give up the doctrine of a personal God, that is, give up that source of fear and hope which in the past placed such vast power in the hands of priests. In their labors they will have to avail themselves of those forces which are capable of cultivating the Good, the True, and the Beautiful in humanity itself. This is, to be sure a more difficult but an incomparably more worthy task... "

("Science, Philosophy and Religion, A Symposium," published by the Conference on Science, Philosophy and Religion in their Relation to the Democratic Way of Life, Inc., New York, 1941).

In a letter to philosopher Eric Gutkind, dated 3 January 1954, Einstein stated:
"The word god is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weaknesses, the Bible a collection of honorable, but still primitive legends which are nevertheless pretty childish. No interpretation no matter how subtle can (for me) change this."


(The Guardian, "Childish superstition: Einstein's letter makes view of religion relatively clear," by James Randerson, May 13, 2008)

Great intellectual achievements and originality made the word "Einstein" synonymous with genius.

The institute for advanced study in Princeton, New Jersey, affiliated Einstein until his death in 1955.

More: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_E...

http://www.nobelprize.org/nobe

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Displaying 1 - 13 of 13 reviews
65 reviews21 followers
July 28, 2015
These letters expose the emotional side of Albert Einstein that no one ever has seemed to notice. He is an unconventional lover; he doesn't fall for a beautiful foolish young girls. Instead, he falls for an intelligent emotionally stable mature woman whom he brags about. He is an independent person; He didn't seem to care about his parents' opinion about his lover's older age or limited beauty. The letters channels the serenity and motivation love can instill in people. It was also interesting to learn that Einstein conducted most of his salient theories in his years with Méliva.
Profile Image for Roberto Caione.
15 reviews
February 10, 2023
Quello che avete tra le mani non è un libro ma, letteralmente, una violazione d’intimità. Si legge in una delle pagine:
[...] Spero tu non faccia leggere le mie lettere a nessuno: deve darmi la sua parola. Una volta mi ha detto che non le piace la mancanza di rispetto, e a me pare che questo lo sarebbe, per cui lo faccia per me! D’accordo? [...] Mileva Marić ad Albert Einstein
Non immaginavano minimamente quale fosse la storia di cui questi giovani studenti innamorati sarebbero divenuti protagonisti. Albert conobbe Mileva nel 1896 al politecnico di Zurigo, dove entrambi studiavano fisica. Alla compagna di studi il giovane scienziato confidava sogni, progetti, speranze e disillusioni. Un percorso fatto a tappe, più o meno sofferte, una maturazione intellettuale che lo porterà alle scoperte che hanno rivoluzionato scientificamente e concettualmente il ventesimo secolo.

Le lettere coprono un arco temporale che va dal 1897 al 1903, dalla conoscenza al fidanzamento, dal primo figlio more uxorio al matrimonio e alle prime crisi (che porteranno ad una separazione definitiva nel 1919).
L’Einstein più famoso è quello degli ultimi vent’anni a Princeton, trascorsi lavorando alla teoria unificata dei campi, rimasta incompiuta, e impegnato in una serie di tentativi volti a preservare la ragione in un mondo che ne ha tristemente bisogno: nel 1955, ad esempio, lo scienziato e il filosofo-matematico Bertrand Russell promossero una dichiarazione a favore del disarmo nucleare, sottoscritta da molti scienziati e intellettuali dell’epoca.

Ciò che qui leggete, invece, è l’Einstein più giovane, lo studente impegnato con le sessioni d’esame, con le difficoltà nella ricerca di un lavoro e alle prese con i contrasti familiari. È questo lo sfondo su cui prende forma l’amore per Mileva e per la Fisica: le lettere sono un crescendo sentimentale e intellettuale che non si evince da nessun’altra fonte.
Da una parte, la stima nei confronti di una donna forte e indipendente che si accentua di lettera in lettera: di Mileva, spesso, si ha un ritratto fatto di luci e ombre, in cui le seconde prevalgono sulle prime; eppure, di questa storia, lei e la sua genialità sono state protagoniste, non spettatrici.
Dall’altra, si può assistere alla genesi dei prodigi scientifici che da lì a poco Albert avrebbe compiuto. Già da studente metteva in discussione idee scientifiche più o meno consolidate e, da alcune lettere, si evince come sin dall’inizio fosse in contrasto con le idee di Max Planck, il padre della fisica quantistica (premio Nobel nel 1918, tre anni prima del suo compatriota). Non è il più banale degli attriti se si considera che, per certi versi, anche Einstein potrebbe essere considerato uno degli iniziatori della fisica quantistica, dal momento che vinse il premio nobel proprio con un lavoro dedicato allo studio dell’effetto fotoelettrico. A distanza di circa cent'anni, relatività e meccanica quantistica non hanno trovato l’unificazione tanto anelata da generazioni di fisici; pertanto, le critiche rivolte a Planck nelle lettere qui raccolte possono essere considerate l’inizio di una storia ancora senza finale.

Negli scritti successivi, Einstein ebbe modo di disquisire, con toni più maturi e modesti, dei giganti sulle cui spalle egli si appoggiò: non vi è dubbio sul fatto che i maestri della fisica della fine del diciannovesimo secolo avessero creato le basi necessarie per il suo lavoro innovativo. Verrebbe spontaneo pensare che tali scoperte debbano essere considerate delle finiture tecniche a quanto già esisteva precedentemente; la storia, invece, ha dimostrato che si è trattato di un vero e proprio trionfo di nuove idee. Come poteva un giovane fisico, che aveva da poco ottenuto il diploma di abilitazione all’insegnamento nella scuola superiore, vedere quello che era rimasto oscuro ai maestri? La risposta a questa domanda è, in parte, nascosta tra queste righe intime e passionali, che giustamente fanno nascere delle perplessità sulla correttezza di intromettersi nella sfera privata. Tuttavia, il desiderio di avere una risposta accomuna chi le studia, chi le pubblica e chi le legge. Basterà per chiedere scusa a Mileva? A voi la scelta.

RC
Profile Image for Vladimiro.
Author 4 books39 followers
May 29, 2022
Bel libriccino che va all'essenziale: le lettere tra il giovane Albert Einstein e la compagna di studi, poi fidanzata e moglie, Mileva Maric, tra fine '800 e inizio '900. Entrambi i giovani si unirono perché molti diversi rispetto agli altri: Einstein ebreo e socialisteggiante e Mileva straniera (serba) e donna interessata allo studio, sullo sfondo ingombrante della Germania prussiana.

È vero che abbiamo una asimmetria: più lettere di Albert che non di Mileva, che sono anche più corte e meno espressive. Rimane comunque l'interesse per il privato del grande scienziato. Oltre che per il rapporto tra i due, le lettere sono interessanti anche per ricostruire la genesi delle idee di alcune delle prime rivoluzionarie teore di Einstein.

L'unica cosa a mancare, forse, è ogni tanto il contesto tra una lettera e l'altra; molto ricco invece l'apparato di note che spiegano anche ogni più singola minuzia o personaggio.
Profile Image for Mary D.
1,731 reviews22 followers
September 13, 2013
Very interesting little volume. Letters are almost always fun to read because they feel so intimate and personal. There are more Maric letters than Einstein letters; evidently he didn't save hers as she saved his.
Profile Image for Becky.
380 reviews75 followers
January 25, 2019
This was an enjoyable insight into the early life of a scientist that reminds us that he is, first and foremost, a young man, just as susceptible to love and emotion as the rest of us.

A very interesting read.
Profile Image for Öykü Coşkun.
355 reviews2 followers
May 25, 2019
İlk başta tatlı tatlı okuyordum, büyük bir hevesle. Sonra internette Einstein ve Maric'in sözleşmesini okudum. Mektupların değeri düştü tabi gözümde.
Profile Image for Natasa Tzavara.
Author 3 books5 followers
May 13, 2020
Ενδιαφέρον, μπορεί κάποιος να δει όλες τις μελέτες που έκανε ο Αϊνστάιν και παράλληλα να ανακαλύψει τις πιο προσωπικές πλευρές του και το πως ο έρωτας κάνει ακόμα και τους πιο άκαμπτους ανθρώπους να γίνονται ευάλωτοι απέναντι στον άνθρωπο που έχουν ερωτευτεί κι αγαπούν.
Profile Image for Dachund_mom_reads.
199 reviews7 followers
January 2, 2026
The Love Letters is a translated book full of letters between Albert Einstein and his first wife Mileva Maric. I picked this up because of Mileva Maric, therefor it was a big disappoint to me that 75% of the letters were from Albert to Mileva. I am guessing he did not save her letters. So for most of the book it was like a one way conversation. Because of all the one way conversations, I was bored. I really only gave it the three stars for the time it took to translate.
Profile Image for Rebeka.
117 reviews3 followers
October 9, 2020
Η αλήθεια είναι ότι περίμενα περισσότερα μέσα σε αυτά τα γράμματα. Πίστευα ότι θα διάβαζα την επαγγελματική καταξίωση ενός μεγάλου επιστήμονα και το μόνο που διαβάζω μέχρι τα μισά σχεδόν του βιβλίου είναι μια γλυκανάλατη νουβέλα.
Profile Image for Miriam.
Author 1 book1 follower
June 2, 2023
I only gave it 4 stars because I appreciate the effort of those who compiled and translated these letters that in themselves are mainly condescending garbage from Einstein, the Self-Victimizing Bum, to a poor woman who could’ve done something meaningful with her life otherwise.
Profile Image for Cassy.
431 reviews901 followers
for-the-project
September 20, 2022
Who recommended this book to me: Scientific American article about Mileva
Profile Image for Dana.
84 reviews5 followers
Read
August 10, 2023
لم استطع الانتهاء من الكتاب .. وجدته ممل
قرأته مترحما الى العربية
Displaying 1 - 13 of 13 reviews