Jump to ratings and reviews

Studies in Communication, Media, and Public Opinion

The Black Image in the White Mind: Media and Race in America

Living in a segregated society, white Americans learn about African Americans not through personal relationships but through the images the media show them. The Black Image in the White Mind offers the most comprehensive look at the intricate racial patterns in the mass media and how they shape the ambivalent attitudes of Whites toward Blacks.

Using the media, and especially television, as barometers of race relations, Robert Entman and Andrew Rojecki explore but then go beyond the treatment of African Americans on network and local news to incisively uncover the messages sent about race by the entertainment industry-from prime-time dramas and sitcoms to commercials and Hollywood movies. While the authors find very little in the media that intentionally promotes racism, they find even less that advances racial harmony. They reveal instead a subtle pattern of images that, while making room for Blacks, implies a racial hierarchy with Whites on top and promotes a sense of difference and conflict. Commercials, for example, feature plenty of Black characters. But unlike Whites, they rarely speak to or touch one another. In prime time, the few Blacks who escape sitcom buffoonery rarely enjoy informal, friendly contact with White colleagues—perhaps reinforcing social distance in real life.

Entman and Rojecki interweave such astute observations with candid interviews of White Americans that make clear how these images of racial difference insinuate themselves into Whites' thinking.

Despite its disturbing readings of television and film, the book's cogent analyses and proposed policy guidelines offer hope that America's powerful mediated racial separation can be successfully bridged.


"Entman and Rojecki look at how television news focuses on black poverty and crime out of proportion to the material reality of black lives, how black 'experts' are only interviewed for 'black-themed' issues and how 'black politics' are distorted in the news, and conclude that, while there are more images of African-Americans on television now than there were years ago, these images often don't reflect a commitment to 'racial comity' or community-building between the races. Thoroughly researched and convincingly argued."— Publishers Weekly

"Drawing on their own research and that of a wide array of other scholars, Entman and Rojecki present a great deal of provocative data showing a general tendency to devalue blacks or force them into stock categories."—Ben Yagoda, New Leader

Winner of the Frank Luther Mott Award for best book in Mass Communication and the Robert E. Lane Award for best book in political psychology.

305 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 2000

Loading...
Loading...

About the author

Robert M. Entman

25 books3 followers
Robert Mathew Entman is the J.B. and M.C. Shapiro Professor of Media and Public Affairs and Professor of International Affairs at George Washington University.

Ratings & Reviews

What do you think?

Friends & Following

Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!

Community Reviews

5 stars
20 (28%)
4 stars
23 (32%)
3 stars
23 (32%)
2 stars
4 (5%)
1 star
0 (0%)
Displaying 1 - 6 of 6 reviews
Profile Image for NCHS Library.
1,221 reviews25 followers
Want to Read
October 27, 2021
Publisher's Description: Living in a segregated society, white Americans learn about African Americans not through personal relationships but through the images the media show them. The Black Image in the White Mind offers the most comprehensive look at the intricate racial patterns in the mass media and how they shape the ambivalent attitudes of Whites toward Blacks.

Using the media, and especially television, as barometers of race relations, Robert Entman and Andrew Rojecki explore but then go beyond the treatment of African Americans on network and local news to incisively uncover the messages sent about race by the entertainment industry-from prime-time dramas and sitcoms to commercials and Hollywood movies. While the authors find very little in the media that intentionally promotes racism, they find even less that advances racial harmony. They reveal instead a subtle pattern of images that, while making room for Blacks, implies a racial hierarchy with Whites on top and promotes a sense of difference and conflict. Commercials, for example, feature plenty of Black characters. But unlike Whites, they rarely speak to or touch one another. In prime time, the few Blacks who escape sitcom buffoonery rarely enjoy informal, friendly contact with White colleagues—perhaps reinforcing social distance in real life.

Entman and Rojecki interweave such astute observations with candid interviews of White Americans that make clear how these images of racial difference insinuate themselves into Whites' thinking.

Despite its disturbing readings of television and film, the book's cogent analyses and proposed policy guidelines offer hope that America's powerful mediated racial separation can be successfully bridged.
Profile Image for Synthia Salomon, Ed.S..
65 reviews1 follower
September 11, 2018
A mug shot of a Black defendant is 4 times more likely to appear in a local television news report than of a White defendant. The accused is 2 times more likely to be shown physically restrained in a local television news report than when the accused is White. The name of the accused is 2 times more likely to be shown on screen in a local TV news report if the defendant is Black, rather than White. These statics continue.
Profile Image for Maria Arseniuk.
16 reviews4 followers
February 14, 2017
A necessary read for anyone interested in critical race theory and popular culture/media.
Profile Image for Bernard Dillard.
Author 4 books27 followers
August 18, 2013
Not a beach read at all. Will require your full attention to get through the statistics presented as they related to the theses. Once the major premise was stated, it kept being repeated under different guises, which is not necessarily bad. It felt like reading a research paper or term paper. I appreciated the attention to detail, but much of the spirit of the book seemed to be lost to the letter of it.
Profile Image for Marcie Hill.
14 reviews5 followers
June 27, 2012
I think it was a good read. It enlightened me on media stereotypes, on how decisions are made, on how the media influences all aspects of our lives including racial relations. After reading this book, it is easy to understand why people are judged by groups and not by individuals. And as an individual, it is hard to break the stereotypes planted by media images and messages.
Profile Image for MM.
480 reviews7 followers
April 15, 2008
I'm revisiting this one to use in class -- a solid analysis of race and US media and useful contribution to nuanced discussions of representation (though if you tire of statistical analysis this one might tire you as well).
Displaying 1 - 6 of 6 reviews