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Sur la route de Mandalay: Histoires des gens ordinaires en Birmanie
Mya Than Tint était probablement un des plus prolifiques écrivains birmans. Ses nouvelles, romans, traductions et essais paraissaient chaque mois dans de nombreux journaux et magazines. Ayant lu dans sa jeunesse tout ce qui lui tombait sous la main, de la poésie classique au roman moderne, en passant par les histoires d’amour et les séries policières, il a pu reconnaître le réalisme comme étant le style littéraire le plus proche de sa sensibilité. C’est donc dans les expériences de la vie quotidienne, tant la sienne que celle d’autrui, qu’il puise son inspiration romanesque.
Ses portraits birmans retracent la vie de personnages existants tels le diseur de bonne aventure, la bouilleuse de crue ou le cordonnier des rues. Publiés dès 1987 dans la revue Kalya, ces récits s’inscrivent dans une tradition littéraire birmane, initiée dans les années cinquante par Ludu U Hla avec une collection d’histoires recueillies auprès de prisonniers et publiées en anglais sous le titre The Caged Ones (Les prisonniers). Mya Than Tin a pratiqué cette écriture qui privilégie le vécu des petits gens, jusqu’à sa mort en février 1998.
Ses portraits birmans retracent la vie de personnages existants tels le diseur de bonne aventure, la bouilleuse de crue ou le cordonnier des rues. Publiés dès 1987 dans la revue Kalya, ces récits s’inscrivent dans une tradition littéraire birmane, initiée dans les années cinquante par Ludu U Hla avec une collection d’histoires recueillies auprès de prisonniers et publiées en anglais sous le titre The Caged Ones (Les prisonniers). Mya Than Tin a pratiqué cette écriture qui privilégie le vécu des petits gens, jusqu’à sa mort en février 1998.
- GenresNonfiction
336 pages, Paperback
First published August 2, 1995
About the author
Mya Than Tint
84 books64 followersBorn Mya Than on 23 May 1929 in Myaing, Pakokku Township, Magway Division, Myanmar, he was the eldest of seven children to Paw Tint and his wife Hlaing. Mya Than Tint entered Rangoon University in 1948, the year Burma gained independence from Great Britain, and received a degree in philosophy, political science, and English literature.
His writing career began in 1949 when his first short novel “Refugee” (ဒုက္ခသည်) was published in Tara (တာရာ) Magazine (No. 21, Vol. 3, 1949). He published many short and full-length novels, documentaries, and translated works in his 50-year writing career. Dataung Ko Kyaw Ywei, Mee Pinle Ko Hpyat Myi (Across the Mountain of Swords and the Sea of Fire) (ဓားတောင်ကိုကျော်၍ မီးပင်လယ်ကိုဖြတ်မယ်) (1973) is considered to be his greatest masterpiece. He also wrote historical documentaries like “Breeze over Taungthaman Lake” (တောင်သမန်အင်းက လေညှင်းဆော်တော့).
Also, as a prolific translator of Western literature into Burmese, Mya Than Tint introduced his readers to world classics like War and Peace (စစ်နှင့် ငြိမ်ချမ်းရေး), Gone with the Wind (လေရူးသုန္သုန္), and Dream of the Red Chamber (ခန်းဆောင်နီအိပ်မက်). He won the Myanmar National Literature Award five times for translation War and Peace(1972), Gone with the Wind (1978), Dream of the Red Chamber (1988), City of Joy (သုခမြို့တော်) (1992), and Beyond Love (အချစ်မိုးကောင်းကင်) (1995).
As a political prisoner, Mya Than Tint was jailed from 1963 to 1972 by Ne Win's military regime that seized power from a democratic government in 1962. He was initially incarcerated in Rangoon's notorious Insein Prison but later transferred with other political prisoners to the Coco Islands penal colony in the Indian Ocean until his release three years later. At the age of 68, he died in his home in Sanchaung Township in Rangoon of a brain hemorrhage after an accidental fall from a staircase in the early morning of February 18, 1998. He was cremated at the Hteinpin cemetery in Rangoon.
His writing career began in 1949 when his first short novel “Refugee” (ဒုက္ခသည်) was published in Tara (တာရာ) Magazine (No. 21, Vol. 3, 1949). He published many short and full-length novels, documentaries, and translated works in his 50-year writing career. Dataung Ko Kyaw Ywei, Mee Pinle Ko Hpyat Myi (Across the Mountain of Swords and the Sea of Fire) (ဓားတောင်ကိုကျော်၍ မီးပင်လယ်ကိုဖြတ်မယ်) (1973) is considered to be his greatest masterpiece. He also wrote historical documentaries like “Breeze over Taungthaman Lake” (တောင်သမန်အင်းက လေညှင်းဆော်တော့).
Also, as a prolific translator of Western literature into Burmese, Mya Than Tint introduced his readers to world classics like War and Peace (စစ်နှင့် ငြိမ်ချမ်းရေး), Gone with the Wind (လေရူးသုန္သုန္), and Dream of the Red Chamber (ခန်းဆောင်နီအိပ်မက်). He won the Myanmar National Literature Award five times for translation War and Peace(1972), Gone with the Wind (1978), Dream of the Red Chamber (1988), City of Joy (သုခမြို့တော်) (1992), and Beyond Love (အချစ်မိုးကောင်းကင်) (1995).
As a political prisoner, Mya Than Tint was jailed from 1963 to 1972 by Ne Win's military regime that seized power from a democratic government in 1962. He was initially incarcerated in Rangoon's notorious Insein Prison but later transferred with other political prisoners to the Coco Islands penal colony in the Indian Ocean until his release three years later. At the age of 68, he died in his home in Sanchaung Township in Rangoon of a brain hemorrhage after an accidental fall from a staircase in the early morning of February 18, 1998. He was cremated at the Hteinpin cemetery in Rangoon.
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November 4, 2020
A sort of Canterbury Tales set in Burma. The author has an amazing talent for depicting the lives of ordinary, and some extraordinary, Burmese in a few pages. Recommended.
Displaying 1 - 1 of 1 review