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What Is Marxism?

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Tanınmış İngiliz Marksistlerinden Emile Burns'ün bu eseri ilk olarak 1939 yılında yayınlanmış, onlarca yıl boyunca yapılan yeni basımlarıyla dünyanın çeşitli ülkelerinde işçilerin ve öğrencilerin Marksist dünya görüşünü öğrenmelerinde başlıca kaynak olmuştur. Toplumsal gelişmenin yasaları, kapitalist toplum, emperyalizm, sınıf mücadeleleri ve devlet, sosyalist toplum, tarihin Marksist yorumu gibi bölümlerden oluşan eser, Marksizmin yoğun, anlaşılır ama sığ olmayan bir özetidir.

Paperback

First published January 1, 1939

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Emile Burns

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5 stars
90 (46%)
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72 (36%)
3 stars
24 (12%)
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7 (3%)
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Displaying 1 - 28 of 28 reviews
Profile Image for Derin.
48 reviews4 followers
December 23, 2019
Marksizm hakkında hiçbir bilgisi olmayan birinin bile rahatlıkla anlayabileceği açık, anlaşılır, sığ olmayan bir kitaptı. Çok faydalandım.
Profile Image for Paul Haseloop.
67 reviews2 followers
June 30, 2022
Een boek uit 1939 waarin het Marxisme wordt beschreven. Naast de theoretische onderbouwing (die niet slecht is) is het vooral een lofzang op de Soviet-Unie, hoe goed de mensen het daar hebben en hoe briljant Lenin en Stalin zijn. Al met al dus niet de allerbeste bron om meer over socialisme te leren.
Profile Image for Vivek KuRa.
279 reviews51 followers
October 13, 2022
A very concise primer before reading the heavy works of Marx, Engels and Lenin. A very small portion of the argument in this book is outdated, yet alarmingly most of Marx's predictions are strongly relevant to the still ongoing class struggle in the modern society.

Emile Burns has provided easy to understand explains on important topics like Laws of social development , The Imperialist stage of Capitalism and Class struggles in Modern Times with the help of Marx& Engels and then contemporary examples.

I read the beautifully translated Tamil version by Prof.V.Ponnuraj.
Profile Image for İremini.
19 reviews
April 28, 2024
Başlarken fazla kavram olacak ve sözlük kullanmak zorunda kalacağım,diye korkmuştum ama inanılmaz anlaşılır bir kitaptı. Marksizm ile ilgili hiç bir bilgisi olmayanlar için iyi bir kitaptı.
Profile Image for Graham Knight.
40 reviews37 followers
September 25, 2021
This is probably the simplest explanation of Marxism I’ve read. However, there’s only so far you can simplify something and some sections did require slow and repeated reading. As someone already familiar with Marxism I felt this book deepened my knowledge and understanding. What was particularly useful were real life examples to demonstrate theoretical points. The section on why pacifism was an idealist rather than materialist concept was particularly useful in understanding some current issues. Although the book is clearly dated, what’s significant is how relevant this still is and I would recommend this.
Profile Image for Glaive Perry.
5 reviews
February 18, 2024
As tempted as I am to just say "it's a banger," I think it's worth echoing what others have said about it being, per-page, one of the most effective intros to many basic and intermediate Marxist concepts. It is THE book to read or recommend if you find yourself or your friends asking the question in its title!
Profile Image for Chiv.
150 reviews96 followers
August 11, 2018
A wonderful book for persons looking to start learning about Marxism. It's so clear and concise. I had no problem understanding.
Profile Image for Ana.
6 reviews
September 2, 2021
Great intro to marxism using simple terms and clear language. Will def pass it on to nieces and nephews.
Profile Image for ea.
41 reviews
June 17, 2022
"What is Marxism?" by Emile Burns, albeit written in the 1930s and therefore dated, is a great introduction to Marxism, the ideology that is ever so growing in the face of widespread economic crises, social inequality, and global wars.

The book was written in a concise and accessible manner, and for that it has effectively served me in three ways. First, it had solidified the prior knowledge I had on topics such as historical and dialectical materialism, which were also discussed in Basic Principles of Marxism-Leninism: A Primer.

The book was also able to give me new information which sometimes debunked the myths and errors that were long sitting in my brain. Before, I thought of socialism as an unrealistic economic system because critics of it would viciously put forward claims that a socialist revolution would immediately grant equal pay to every workers (which was injustice, as they say). In fact, that is not the case, and Burns here put forward an explanation on why inequality can well exist beyond capitalism.

Lastly, through the last chapter, I was able to understand further the framework behind the decisions of the national democratic movement in my country regarding their alliance with a liberal-bourgeoisie candidate. The circumstances are different in every place and time, so accelerationist advances would therefore not be effective in the advancement of the working class. It is therefore important to apply a careful analysis with the general principle: "does this help or hinder the working-class advance at this particular stage, in these particular circumstances?"
I still have a long way to go before I could fully understand the political and economic theories of Marxism, but this truly was a delightful read that motivated me to learn more about the alternative systems to capitalism.
Profile Image for Nozipho.
10 reviews
May 1, 2025
10/10 book. Literally the most perfect introduction and summary of what Marxism is about. I enjoyed it mostly for how easy it was to read and understand as some of these political/economic books can be very difficult to read and understand. It addresses a lot of the different misconceptions about what socialism/communism and even capitalism is that exists in society. Fantastic, accessible, beginner friendly.
Profile Image for Alex Herder.
503 reviews20 followers
March 3, 2021
This is one of those classics you're supposed to read to understand Marxism and wow was it almost unreadable. I came away with a slightly better understanding of historical materialism and a weird reinforcement of the inevitability of a post-scarcity Star Trek future.
Profile Image for Underling.
6 reviews
Read
November 18, 2022
Great intro to the Marxist outlook! I especially enjoyed the chapter on socialist society and the clearing-up of the so-called 'principle' of participation in bourgeois electoralism in the final chapter.
Profile Image for Atram Buddhewad .
4 reviews1 follower
September 12, 2020
The book provides the simple understanding of Marxism. Concepts and ideas regarding Marxism are discussed in simple terms.
Profile Image for Ana Valerio.
27 reviews4 followers
Read
February 19, 2021
mui bona llectura, esplicaciones per clares, pero lu voi relleer nun futuro nun mui lexano (esta vegada en castellán)
Profile Image for Saif Sayed .
53 reviews28 followers
January 1, 2022
One of the best guides to understand Marxism for someone new to it.
Profile Image for qamar⋆。°✩.
219 reviews40 followers
June 21, 2023
a very concise introduction that really helped cement my understanding of some of the more basic concepts of marxism before moving on to the readings of marx and engels
Profile Image for Mankmon.
11 reviews
March 30, 2024
വ്യക്തതയോടെ ആദ്യമായി മർക്‌സിലേക്ക് കടക്കാൻ ശ്രമിക്കുന്നവർക്ക് വായിക്കാൻ പറ്റിയ പുസ്തകം
Profile Image for İlkcan.
58 reviews
October 2, 2024
Giriş için iyi bir kitap, bayağı basit, açıklayıcı bir detaylılıkla anlatıyor. Aradan çıkarayım dedim şu giriş kitaplarını ancak üst üste okumaya başlayınca sıkılmaya başladım.
Profile Image for Ж Ж Ж Ж Ж.
8 reviews
September 7, 2020
The most concise material about Marxism at my disposal. Probably not the best book on the subject.
Profile Image for Ashu Thakur.
2 reviews2 followers
August 7, 2016
One of the best book to start when you are not familiar with the term. The book provide the basic insight of the Marxism.
Displaying 1 - 28 of 28 reviews

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