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Dzienniki Tom 2: 1939-1943

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Joseph Goebbels 18971945 minister oswiecenia narodowego i propagandy Rzeszy budzi jednoznaczne skojarzenia To jedna z najbardziej zlowrogich postaci w historii XX wieku symbol klamstwa cynizmu i manipulacji Wiecej nawet morderca zza biurka Jego pomysly propagandowe wzniecaly nienawisc i nawolywaly do przemocy prowadzac do tragedii milionow ludzi Goebbels uniknal ludzkiej odpowiedzialnosci za swoje przewiny wybierajac samobojcza smierc Pozostawil jednak swoisty spadek niezwykle obszerne Dzienniki liczace okolo 36 tysiecy stron spisywane przez kilkadziesiat lat z bardzo duza regularnoscia Goebbels ulegal slepej wierze w geniusz i szczesliwa gwiazde Fzhrera ale tez umial niekiedy w sposob zadziwiajaco trafny skonstatowac a nawet przewidziec bieg wydarzen politycznych jak chocby rozwijajacy sie od polowy II wojny swiatowej proces zniewolenia Europy Srodkowej przez ZSRR przy karygodnej bezczynnosci zachodnich partnerow z Wielkiej Trojki Przy tej okazji warto zauwazyc watki polskie w Dziennikach Sa one ilosciowo skromne ale wazne i interesujace dotycza min genezy wojny tragedii katynskiej i wreszcie Powstania Warszawskiego Tlumacz i autor opracowania Dziennikow Eugeniusz Cezary Krol jest historykiem i politologiem pracownikiem naukowym Instytutu Studiow Politycznych Polskiej Akademii Nauk oraz nauczycielem akademickim Collegium Civitas

724 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 2013

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About the author

Joseph Goebbels

100 books166 followers
German politician and Reich Minister of Propaganda in Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945. As one of Adolf Hitler's closest associates and most devout followers, he was known for his zealous oratory and anti-Semitism.

He played a hand in the Kristallnacht attack on the German Jews, which historians consider to be the beginning of the Final Solution, leading towards the genocide of the Holocaust.

Goebbels earned a Ph.D. from Heidelberg University in 1921, writing his doctoral thesis on 18th century romantic drama; he then went on to work as a journalist and later a bank clerk and caller on the stock exchange. He also wrote novels and plays, but they were rejected by publishers. Goebbels came into contact with the Nazi Party in 1923 during the French occupation of the Ruhr and became a member in 1924. He was appointed Gauleiter (regional party leader) of Berlin. In this position, he put his propaganda skills to full use, combating the local socialist and communist parties with the help of Nazi papers and the paramilitary Stormtroopers, aka, Brownshirts, SA. By 1928, he had risen in the party ranks to become one of its most prominent members.

Goebbels rose to power in 1933 along with Hitler and the Nazi Party and he was appointed Propaganda Minister. One of his first acts was the burning of books rejected by the Nazis. He exerted totalitarian control over the media, arts and information in Germany.

From the beginning of his tenure, Goebbels organized attacks on German Jews, commencing with the one-day boycott of Jewish businessmen, doctors, and lawyers on April 1, 1933. His attacks on the Jewish population culminated in the Kristallnacht assault of 1938, an open and unrestrained pogrom unleashed by the Nazis all across Germany, in which scores of synagogues were burned and hundreds of Jews were assaulted and murdered. Goebbels used modern propaganda techniques to psychologically prepare the German people for aggressive war and the annihilation of civilian populations.

During World War II, Goebbels increased his power and influence through shifting alliances with other Nazi leaders. By late 1943, the tide of the war was turning against the Axis powers, but this only spurred Goebbels to intensify the propaganda by urging the Germans to accept the idea of total war and mobilization. Goebbels remained with Hitler in Berlin to the end; just hours after Hitler's suicide, Goebbels and his wife, Magda, killed their six young children. Then, they both committed suicide as well.

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Profile Image for Mike.
288 reviews49 followers
March 15, 2015
Trochę więcej kłamstewek drogi autorze, ale taki ogrom pracy (również w wykonaniu tłumacza - brawa) ciężko oceniać inaczej bo to znów jedna z najbardziej niezwykłych książek jakie czytałem w życiu.
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