"The book of 4 Maccabees is a homily or philosophic discourse praising the supremacy of pious reason over passion. It is not in the Bible for most churches, but is an appendix to the Greek Bible, and in the canon of the Georgian Bible. It was in the 1688 Romanian Bible where it was called "Iosip" but is not printed in the Orthodox Bible today."
Books can be attributed to "Anonymous" for several reasons:
* They are officially published under that name * They are traditional stories not attributed to a specific author * They are religious texts not generally attributed to a specific author
Books whose authorship is merely uncertain should be attributed to Unknown.
One understands Christian martydom much more after reading this. Clearly versed in Greek philosophy, there are a few paraphrases from and perhaps allusions to Plato's Apology. The theme of standing one's ground in word and deed is throughout.
Es una especie de explicación filosófica que incluye narración ejemplificadora de los martirios de los Macabeos y Eleazar. Honestamente no sé si es problema mío pero no veo tanto la relacion de la explicación filosófica de las pasiones con lo que luego narra. Algunos ortodoxos lo consideran escritura