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نابغه هوش

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144 pages, Unknown Binding

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About the author

Aziz Nesin

387 books1,002 followers
Aziz Nesin was a Turkish humorist and author of more than 100 books.
Nesin was born in 1915 on Heybeliada, one of the Princes' Islands of Istanbul, in the days of the Ottoman Empire. After serving as a career officer for several years, he became the editor of a series of satirical periodicals with a socialist slant. He was jailed several times and placed under surveillance by the National Security Service (MAH in Turkish) for his political views. Among the incriminating pieces of evidence they found against him during his military service was his theft and sale for 35 Lira of two goats intended for his company—a violation of clause 131/2 of the Military Penal Code. One 98-year-old former MAH officer named Neşet Güriş alleged that Nesin was in fact a MAH member, but this has been disputed

Nesin provided a strong indictment of the oppression and brutalization of the common man. He satirized bureaucracy and exposed economic inequities in stories that effectively combine local color and universal truths. Aziz Nesin has been presented with numerous awards in Turkey, Italy, Bulgaria and the former Soviet Union. His works have been translated into over thirty languages. During latter parts of his life he was said to be the only Turkish author who made a living only out of his earnings from his books.

On 6 June 1956, he married a coworker from the Akbaba magazine, Meral Çelen.

In 1972, he founded the Nesin Foundation. The purpose of the Nesin Foundation is to take, each year, four poor and destitute children into the Foundation's home and provide every necessity - shelter, education and training, starting from elementary school - until they complete high school, a trade school, or until they acquire a vocation. Aziz Nesin has donated, gratis, to the Nesin Foundation his copyrights in their entirety for all his works in Turkey or other countries, including all of his published books, all plays to be staged, all copyrights for films, and all his works performed or used in radio or television.

Aziz Nesin was a political activist. After the 1980 military coup led by Kenan Evren, the intelligentsia was oppressed. Aziz Nesin led a number of intellectuals to take a stand against the military government, by issuing the Petition of Intellectuals (Turkish: Aydınlar Dilekçesi).

He championed free speech, especially the right to criticize Islam without compromise. In early 1990s he started a translation of Salman Rushdie's controversial novel, The Satanic Verses. This made him a target for radical Islamist organizations, who were gaining popularity throughout Turkey. On July 2, 1993 while attending a mostly Alevi cultural festival in the central Anatolian city of Sivas a mob organized by radical Islamists gathered around the Madimak Hotel, where the festival attendants were accommodated, calling for Sharia and death to infidels. After hours of siege, the mob set the hotel on fire. After flames engulfed several lower floors of the hotel, firetrucks managed to get close, and Aziz Nesin and many guests of the hotel escaped. However, 37 people were killed. This event, also known as the Sivas massacre, was seen as a major assault on free speech and human rights in Turkey, and it deepened the rift between religious- and secular-minded people.

He devoted his last years to fighting ignorance and religious fundamentalism.

Aziz Nesin died on July 6 1995 due to a heart attack, after a book signing event in Çeşme, İzmir. After his death, his body was buried in an unknown location in the land of Nesin Foundation without any ceremony, as suggested by his will.

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Profile Image for Parham.
73 reviews74 followers
July 14, 2013
"حراج شروع شد.کمال چوب حراج را بدست گرفت و رفت پشت چهارپایه حراجی.صدای کمال بلند شد:
«دو قطعه کاناپه و چهار قطعه مبل با امضای Kroehler .»
کاناپه ها و مبل هائی که از منزل پدرم آورده بودیم چنان زوار در رفته بودند که نمیشد روش نشست!
کمال ادامه داد :
«بانوان و آقایون محترم .به امضای kroehler روی کاناپه ها و مبل ها توجه فرمائید . این سرویس بسیار ظریف و بی نظیر گروهبان آمریکایی «مستر آرنولدپای» 15000 لیره ... »
منتظر بودم که طوفانی از قهقهه سالن را بلرزاند . ولی بر خلاف انتظار من صدای نازک و ظریفی از ته سالن جواب داد :
«15000
«16000
«17000
«مشتریان محترم ! مبل های بی نظیر مستر آرنولد 17000 لیره یک ... هفده هزار ... دو ... هفده هزار ....
«20000
کمال زیر چشمی به من نگاه کرد :
«خانم ها و آقایون محترم ! به امضای Kroehler توجه فرمائید ، یک ... بیست هزار دو ... بیست هزار ... سه ... بیست هزار ... مبارک باشد!»
مبل های کهنه ی پدرم به بیست هزار لیره نقد فروخته شد. به خدا دوره گردها بیست لیره هم نمیخریدند. ..."
-بخشی از داستان آخر : حراج آمریکایی

نقدهای عزیز نسین به ساختارهای اجتماعی ، اداری ، سیاسی و ... خیلی برام جالبه.صد در صد دلیل اصلیش شباهت جامعه اون روز ترکیه با جامعه امروز ماست!
موضوعاتی مثل "تصور فوق العاده از آمریکا و آمریکایی" ، "عشق مارک (از نوع خارجیش) بودن" "کلاهبرداری از همدیگه" (که توی این داستان بهشون اشاره شده) ، "مشکلات ساختار اداری و حکومتی" "عدم وجود عدالت در نظام قانونی" "اظهار نظر همه مردم در مورد ساختارهای حکومتی صرفا با توجه به نیازهای خودشون"و ... چیزهایی که توی کشور خودمون نمونه هاش زیاده.
این کتاب مجموعه ده داستان کوتاه از عزیز نسینه.
Profile Image for Pooyan Rezaeipour.
98 reviews
August 10, 2024
مجموعه داستان های
ازدواج اعیانی
اوه!... اوه!...
نماز
شروع به صحبت
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فیلم
ذیحساب
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