The second edition of "Program Issues in Developmental Disabilities" is intended to assist facilities in the design of habilitation programs that meet the ICF/MR regulations promulgated in 1988 by the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA). The authors have identified the best habilitation and active treatment practices that focus on client outcomes and that facilitate compliance with the conditions of participation rather than deriving those practices from the new ICF/MR regulation. -from the Preface.