Arthur Schnitzler’s Followers (265)

More followers…

Arthur Schnitzler

Born

in Wien, Austria

May 15, 1862

Died

October 21, 1931

Genre

Literature & Fiction, Theatre, Historical Fiction

edit data

Arthur Schnitzler was an Austrian author and dramatist.

The son of a prominent Hungarian-Jewish laryngologist Johann Schnitzler and Luise Markbreiter (a daughter of the Viennese doctor Philipp Markbreiter), was born in Vienna in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and began studying medicine at the local university in 1879. He received his doctorate of medicine in 1885 and worked at the Vienna's General Hospital, but ultimately abandoned medicine in favour of writing.

His works were often controversial, both for their frank description of sexuality (Sigmund Freud, in a letter to Schnitzler, confessed "I have gained the impression that you have learned through intuition — though actually as a result of sensitive introspection — everything that I have Arthur Schnitzler was an Austrian author and dramatist.

The son of a prominent Hungarian-Jewish laryngologist Johann Schnitzler and Luise Markbreiter (a daughter of the Viennese doctor Philipp Markbreiter), was born in Vienna in the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and began studying medicine at the local university in 1879. He received his doctorate of medicine in 1885 and worked at the Vienna's General Hospital, but ultimately abandoned medicine in favour of writing.

His works were often controversial, both for their frank description of sexuality (Sigmund Freud, in a letter to Schnitzler, confessed "I have gained the impression that you have learned through intuition — though actually as a result of sensitive introspection — everything that I have had to unearth by laborious work on other persons")[1] and for their strong stand against anti-Semitism, represented by works such as his play Professor Bernhardi and the novel Der Weg ins Freie. However, though Schnitzler was himself Jewish, Professor Bernhardi and Fräulein Else are among the few clearly-identified Jewish protagonists in his work.

Schnitzler was branded as a pornographer after the release of his play Reigen, in which ten pairs of characters are shown before and after the sexual act, leading and ending with a prostitute. The furore after this play was couched in the strongest anti-semitic terms;[2] his works would later be cited as "Jewish filth" by Adolf Hitler. Reigen was made into a French language film in 1950 by the German-born director Max Ophüls as La Ronde. The film achieved considerable success in the English-speaking world, with the result that Schnitzler's play is better known there under Ophüls' French title.

In the novella, Fräulein Else (1924), Schnitzler may be rebutting a contentious critique of the Jewish character by Otto Weininger (1903) by positioning the sexuality of the young female Jewish protagonist.[3] The story, a first-person stream of consciousness narrative by a young aristocratic woman, reveals a moral dilemma that ends in tragedy.
In response to an interviewer who asked Schnitzler what he thought about the critical view that his works all seemed to treat the same subjects, he replied, "I write of love and death. What other subjects are there?" Despite his seriousness of purpose, Schnitzler frequently approaches the bedroom farce in his plays (and had an affair with one of his actresses, Adele Sandrock). Professor Bernhardi, a play about a Jewish doctor who turns away a Catholic priest in order to spare a patient the realization that she is on the point of death, is his only major dramatic work without a sexual theme.
A member of the avant-garde group Young Vienna (Jung Wien), Schnitzler toyed with formal as well as social conventions. With his 1900 short story Lieutenant Gustl, he was the first to write German fiction in stream-of-consciousness narration. The story is an unflattering portrait of its protagonist and of the army's obsessive code of formal honour. It caused Schnitzler to be stripped of his commission as a reserve officer in the medical corps — something that should be seen against the rising tide of anti-semitism of the time.
He specialized in shorter works like novellas and one-act plays. And in his short stories like "The Green Tie" ("Die grüne Krawatte") he showed himself to be one of the early masters of microfiction. However he also wrote two full-length novels: Der Weg ins Freie about a talented but not very motivated young composer, a brilliant description of a segment of pre-World War I Viennese society; and the artistically less satisfactory Therese.
In addition to his plays and fiction, Schnitzler meticulously kept a diary from the age of 17 until two days before his death, of a brain hemorrhage in Vienna. The manuscript, which runs to almost 8,000 pages, is most notable for Schnitzler's cas ...more

Combine Editions
Arthur Schnitzler’s books

Average rating: 3.75 · 20,903 ratings · 1,359 reviews · 413 distinct works • Similar authors

	Dream Story by Arthur Schnitzler, J.M.Q. Davies (Translator) , Frederic Raphael (Introduction) 3.78 avg rating — 8,541 ratings — published 1926 — 182 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Fräulein Else by Arthur Schnitzler, F.H. Lyon (Translation) 3.86 avg rating — 2,242 ratings — published 1924 — 89 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Lieutenant Gustl 3.60 avg rating — 1,763 ratings — published 1900 — 57 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	La Ronde by Arthur Schnitzler, Eric Bentley (Translator) 3.69 avg rating — 988 ratings — published 1903 — 84 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Night Games and Other Stories and Novellas by Arthur Schnitzler, Margret Schaefer (Translator) , John Simon (Foreword by) 4.14 avg rating — 251 ratings — published 1926 — 4 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Liebelei / Reigen 3.66 avg rating — 240 ratings — published 1989 — 7 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Casanova's Return to Venice by Arthur Schnitzler, Ilsa Barea (Translation) 3.61 avg rating — 423 ratings — published 1917 — 131 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Anatol / Anatols Größenwahn / Der grüne Kakadu 3.83 avg rating — 143 ratings — published 1893 — 2 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Dying by Arthur Schnitzler, Anthea Bell (Translation) 3.70 avg rating — 423 ratings — published 1892 — 31 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Leutnant Gustl / Fräulein Else 3.51 avg rating — 168 ratings — published 1924 — 6 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars

More books by Arthur Schnitzler…

Quotes by Arthur Schnitzler

“Oh, we do not understand death, we never understand it; creatures are only truly dead when everyone else has died who knew them.”
― Arthur Schnitzler, Selected Short Fiction

tags: death, memory

45 likes

“Am I sure? Only as sure as I am that the reality of one night, let alone that of a whole lifetime, can ever be the whole truth.”
― Arthur Schnitzler, Dream Story

tags: reality

32 likes

“There are all kinds of flight from responsibility. There is a flight into death, a flight into sickness, and finally a flight into stupidity.”
― Arthur Schnitzler

23 likes

See all Arthur Schnitzler's quotes »

Polls

بهترین داستان‌های ترجمه شده

جزء از کل -- Steve Toltz -- پیمان خاکسار

5 votes 38.5%

ماه و آتش -- Cesare Pavese -- م. طاهر نوکنده

3 votes 23.1%

وات -- Samuel Beckett -- سهیل سمی

2 votes 15.4%

سوکورو تازاکی بی‌رنگ و سال‌های زیارتش -- Haruki Murakami -- امیرمهدی حقیقت

1 vote 7.7%

دختری که پادشاه سوئد را نجات داد -- Jonas Jonasson -- کیهان بهمنی

1 vote 7.7%

اتحادیه‌ی ابلهان -- John Kennedy Toole -- پیمان خاکسار

1 vote 7.7%

سر هیدرا -- Carlos Fuentes -- کاوه میرعبّاسی

0 votes 0.0%

آوازهای غمگین اردوگاه -- Sherman Alexie -- 7351974

0 votes 0.0%

ویلای دلگیر -- Patrick Modiano -- حسین سلیمانی‌نژاد

0 votes 0.0%

صدای افتادن اشیا -- Juan Gabriel Vásquez -- ونداد جلیلی

0 votes 0.0%

افسانه‌ پدران ما -- Sorj Chalandon -- مرتضی کلانتریان

0 votes 0.0%

خانه ماتریونا -- Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn -- عبدالرضا ناطقی

0 votes 0.0%

دیگری -- Arthur Schnitzler -- علی‌اصغر حداد

0 votes 0.0%

رژه‌ی پیروزی در بندر آرتور -- اشکان کاظمیان‌مقیمی

0 votes 0.0%

۱Q۸۴ -- Haruki Murakami -- معصومه عباسی نتاج‌عمرانی

0 votes 0.0%

بی‌سوادی که حساب‌وکتاب سرش می‌شد -- Jonas Jonasson -- حسین تهرانی

0 votes 0.0%

اول عاشقی -- Judith Hermann -- 3260419

0 votes 0.0%

صداهایی از چرنوبیل -- Svetlana Alexievich -- حدیث حسینی

0 votes 0.0%

دختر رهبر سیرک -- Jostein Gaarder -- شقایق قندهاری

0 votes 0.0%

ملت عشق -- Elif Shafak -- ارسلان فصیحی

0 votes 0.0%

ماه‌الماس -- Wilkie Collins -- منوچهر بدیعی

0 votes 0.0%

در راه -- Jack Kerouac -- احسان نوروزی

0 votes 0.0%

تا در محله گم نشوی -- Patrick Modiano -- انوشه برزنونی

0 votes 0.0%

تبصره ۲۲ -- Joseph Heller -- احسان نوروزی

0 votes 0.0%

هیچ چیز دوبار اتفاق نمی افتد -- Wisława Szymborska -- ملیحه بهارلو

0 votes 0.0%

13 total votes

comments and details

More...

Topics Mentioning This Author

topics	posts	views	last activity
Challenge: 50 Books: Alex Khype - 2010	28	144	Jan 08, 2011 04:09PM
The Next Best Boo...: The Last Letter Game	2272	2274	May 30, 2013 12:41PM
Romance Readers R...: The Blushing Bride Quarterly Challenge- Feb. 15 - May 15	414	386	Jun 11, 2013 11:38PM
Around the World ...: Someoneyouknow - Circumnavigator	6	24	Jul 11, 2013 01:54PM
The Lost Challenges: 2013 A-Z Cover Challenge	50	107	Dec 31, 2013 04:20PM
Goodreads Italia: Gli acquisti di Febbraio	23	91	Feb 16, 2014 05:56AM
Boxall's 1001 Bo...: 1001 Books With More Than One English Title	59	468	Mar 03, 2014 11:46AM
Around the World ...: Ellinor 2014 Frequent Flier	32	119	Oct 27, 2014 12:16AM
Cover to Cover Ch...: Wayne's 200 books in 2014	13	37	Dec 02, 2014 04:18PM

More…