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Having read many books about Shakespeare and the Elizabethan Age, it would seem that one about the same subject by a native of Des Moines Iowa would be a joke. But in fact, it’s not. Bill Bryson cuts through the fog and reveals that we know very, ver...moreHaving read many books about Shakespeare and the Elizabethan Age, it would seem that one about the same subject by a native of Des Moines Iowa would be a joke. But in fact, it’s not. Bill Bryson cuts through the fog and reveals that we know very, very few facts about the Bard. If nothing else, this little book slashes away the speculative and imaginative aura surrounding Shakespeare’s life and allows us to appreciate what little we do know about him; moreover, it allows us to focus on his works and how marvelous they even if we know little about the man who wrote them.(less)
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Essentially a chronicling of the major sea battles fought by the British navy during the years England contested Napoleon’s dream of world conquest, this book makes a perfect compliment to Patrick O’Brien’s historical fiction on the same subject. The...moreEssentially a chronicling of the major sea battles fought by the British navy during the years England contested Napoleon’s dream of world conquest, this book makes a perfect compliment to Patrick O’Brien’s historical fiction on the same subject. The central theme of this historical account is that the British navy, through discipline, technology, and strategic persistence combined with the superior leadership of its naval commanders, managed to thwart Napoleon Bonaparte’s ambition to rule the world. In so doing, as the authors point out, the British navy set the stage for world dominance of the seas. Not only did this enable their army to survive several disasters until Napoleon was defeated on land, but it also helped to establish an economic empire for Great Britain.
What makes this history a bit more interesting is the detail the authors bring to the story. By providing us with first hand accounts (ranging from lowly combatants to political leaders of the time) we get eye witness views of events. Moreover, we are allowed to follow the careers of several of the lesser known naval commanders of that era. In many other histories we seldom get much beyond the descriptions of the major battles. The Adkins have chosen to inform us about other aspects of that era which are normally ignored. For example, we learn how prior to a significant accident along the English seacoast shipwrecked corpses were dismissed as objects to be looted. Subsequent to a major sea disaster the law was changed and thereafter required victims to be recorded and properly buried. We also learn the grisly details of how each side treated prisoners of war. These chapters of the book ought to be required reading for the U.S. government today. Americans should be proud of how well they treated their captured British counterparts when compared to how the British and French treated each others’ captured participants.
Also some national pride can be garnered from recounting the U.S.A.’s few naval victories against the British during the War of 1812. Moreover, the account of the Battle of New Orleans reminds us of how fortunate we were to defeat the British who had the strongest army and navy in the West Indies at that time.
This history underscores the vast breadth of territory the British needed to cover in order to become masters of the world’s oceans. Even if their dominance, in the scope of recorded human history, was only for a short time, nevertheless it is impressive. After reading this book one realizes how much was sacrificed and what an incredible achievement this was.(less)
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While essentially a retelling of the U.S. Navy’s mission to explore the River Jordan and the Dead Sea, this is also a glimpse of the formative years of the United States Naval Academy. The two principal protagonists in this narrative are Matthew F. M...moreWhile essentially a retelling of the U.S. Navy’s mission to explore the River Jordan and the Dead Sea, this is also a glimpse of the formative years of the United States Naval Academy. The two principal protagonists in this narrative are Matthew F. Maury and Lieutenant William F. Lynch. Maury, the first superintendent of the U.S. Naval Observatory, endorsed Lynch’s proposal to send an expedition to Palestine. The purpose of the mission was two-fold; 1) survey and map the River Jordan and the Dead Sea and 2) establish credibility in the scientific and exploratory expertise of the United States Navy.
Perhaps because of the pedestrian prose, or due to a lack of drama, this recounting of Lynch’s exploration fails to generate the interest found in other early U.S. Naval missions, such as Charles Wilkes’ 1838 South Seas expedition or Isaac Strain’s 1854 expedition to the Darien Strait.(less)
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Like his previous work, 1491, the author uses Christopher Columbus’s European discovery of the New World as a pivotal point in history; in this case, what changes occurred to our world in the wake of this momentous discovery? The task of deciding whi...moreLike his previous work, 1491, the author uses Christopher Columbus’s European discovery of the New World as a pivotal point in history; in this case, what changes occurred to our world in the wake of this momentous discovery? The task of deciding which threads of history are worth writing about is no less daunting than the act of retracing each significant event that will elucidate and enhance his story. By organizing his history into four main categories Mann is able to get a hold of this unwieldy subject. After that it becomes similar to reverse engineering a complex mechanical device as he tries to trace each noteworthy change in our environment since the time of Columbus’s discovery. First there are the diseases like malaria and yellow fever; then there are the botanical swaps that occur, like the use of maize, potatoes, and peppers; and the human changes like the introduction of Europeans, Africans and Asians to the Western Hemisphere and the subsequent intermingling of these races with the indigenous population. Prior to Mann’s 1943 these changes were referred to as the “Columbian Exchange.” Mann also refers to it as the homogenecene, or if you will, the homogenization of species on our planet.
The story is full of surprises and because it has been so well researched it should be regarded as a welcome addition to the history section of any library.(less)
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Paul Lockhart debunks what he feels are common myths and misconceptions of America’s first great battle of the Revolutionary War. The author paints vivid portraits of the generals of both the American and British forces thereby illuminating this famo...morePaul Lockhart debunks what he feels are common myths and misconceptions of America’s first great battle of the Revolutionary War. The author paints vivid portraits of the generals of both the American and British forces thereby illuminating this famous conflict in a new light. The tendency to assume the same American Army that fought our revolution’s first major battle consisted of the same participants in later battles is dispelled here. Moreover, past historians have given little credit to Artemis Ward who organized our first Army. Lockhart makes these rectifications without wasting words or burying us with boring details. All in all, this is one of the better books written about the American Revolution.(less)
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It takes someone with no fear of the unknown and a keen sense of adventure to explore this untamed corner of the world. Add to this daring spirit a wry sense of humor and you get a most entertaining travel book. John Gimlette focuses upon the northea...moreIt takes someone with no fear of the unknown and a keen sense of adventure to explore this untamed corner of the world. Add to this daring spirit a wry sense of humor and you get a most entertaining travel book. John Gimlette focuses upon the northeastern shoulder of South America, specifically Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. There has been very little literature about this part of the world but Gimlette has referenced past histories and has added his own peculiar take on the politics, history, and recent events that earn it the title of “Wild Coast.” For anyone with a hankering for the feral wildernesses of this planet, this is the book for you!(less)
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This is now one of my favorite World War II histories. It focuses on one event; the Japanese navy's nearly successful attempt to thwart the American's effort to recapture the Philippines. Were it not for the bravery of the navy's back up forces, the ...moreThis is now one of my favorite World War II histories. It focuses on one event; the Japanese navy's nearly successful attempt to thwart the American's effort to recapture the Philippines. Were it not for the bravery of the navy's back up forces, the main attack might have failed. Out-manned, American destroyers took on the much more heavily armed Japanese battleships and cruisers, driving into the teeth of the enemy. In spite of losing the only aircraft carrier sunk by an enemy ship in the entire war, the rear guard of the American naval forces made a determined stand. Land based American fighters buzzed and harassed the attacking Japanese force and continued to hound them even when they were out of ammunition. Perhaps because of this fanatic defense the Japanese admiral, even while on the threshold of victory, decided to turn his force around.(less)
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Unlike the majority of books written about the American Civil War, this one does not dwell on the particulars of a specific battle, nor does it examine in great detail the lives of its Generals. Instead it examines the ripples emanating over the cent...moreUnlike the majority of books written about the American Civil War, this one does not dwell on the particulars of a specific battle, nor does it examine in great detail the lives of its Generals. Instead it examines the ripples emanating over the century and a half since this cataclysmic event occurred. Tony Horwitz, a Pulitzer Prize winning journalist, returns to his childhood fascination with the Civil War and with the help of such characters as re-enactors, museum officials, and locals who keep alive the memories of the past, explores the attitudes of those who live in our Southern states. While much of the book is humorous, there are notes of disquiet whenever the author encounters the more radical attitudes he finds in some regions of the south. He provides an evenhanded, yet critically discerning view of the twenty-first century residue left behind in the wake of our nation’s most alienating conflict.(less)
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Prior to plucking this book off the library shelf I’d never heard of Everett Ruess. Being thus unaware of this “legendary wilderness explorer” I was able to enjoy the roller coaster ride narrated by David Roberts. The ending would have been ruined ha...morePrior to plucking this book off the library shelf I’d never heard of Everett Ruess. Being thus unaware of this “legendary wilderness explorer” I was able to enjoy the roller coaster ride narrated by David Roberts. The ending would have been ruined had I known any of the story before reading this book
One of the interesting aspects of this tale is the process by which a 20 year old vagabond with average artistic talent becomes an icon of the southwest. It says as much about the public’s fascination with mystery and martyrdom as it does about our romanticizing of the archetypal suffering artist.(less)
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