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        <updates type="array">
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'Escape from Freedom']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/79856490</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike marked as to-read:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/25491.Escape_from_Freedom" class="bookTitle">Escape from Freedom (Paperback)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/8788.Erich_Fromm" class="authorName">Erich Fromm</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=to-read" class="actionLinkLite">to-read</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
    		]]>
    	</description>
  	
    

      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'The True Believer: Thoughts on the Nature of Mass Movements']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/79856463</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike marked as to-read:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/15916.The_True_Believer_Thoughts_on_the_Nature_of_Mass_Movements" class="bookTitle">The True Believer: Thoughts on the Nature of Mass Movements (Perennial Classics)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/9843.Eric_Hoffer" class="authorName">Eric Hoffer</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=to-read" class="actionLinkLite">to-read</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
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      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'Republican Gomorrah: Inside the Movement That Shattered the Party']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/79856443</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike marked as to-read:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/7143944-republican-gomorrah" class="bookTitle">Republican Gomorrah: Inside the Movement That Shattered the Party (MP3 CD)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/2771988.Max_Blumenthal" class="authorName">Max Blumenthal</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=to-read" class="actionLinkLite">to-read</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
    		]]>
    	</description>
  	
    

      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'The Graveyard Book']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/53364444</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike gave <img alt="5 of 5 stars" class="star" height="15" src="http://www.goodreads.com/images/layout/stars/red_star_5_of_5.gif?1260059627" title="5 of 5 stars" width="75" /> to:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2337265.The_Graveyard_Book" class="bookTitle">The Graveyard Book (Audio CD)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1221698.Neil_Gaiman" class="authorName">Neil Gaiman</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=childrens--books" class="actionLinkLite">childrens--books</a>, 
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=fiction" class="actionLinkLite">fiction</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  I've seen and read a few things written by Neil Gaiman - mostly short stories and movies - and developed an appreciation of him as a <strong>writer</strong> of stories.  He seems able to touch and assemble the archetypes of the elemental story in a way that seems both ancient and timeless. <br/><br/>I heard an interview with him on the audio version of &quot;Stardust&quot; in which he confessed that he was new to reading his stories aloud, and that it was only at a recent reading of an excerpt of one of his books at a book-signing that made him appreciate the visceral joy of speaking the words he had written.  His audio version of &quot;Stardust&quot; was fine, but not great.  <br/><br/>With this audio recording of &quot;The Graveyard Book&quot;, however, Gaiman has come into full flower as a story<strong>teller</strong>.  He uses the full potential of his amazing voice, which is deep, rich, and creepy - sort of a cross between Jeremy Irons and Alan Rickman - to embody his characters and evoke the emotions of the story.  And the story is terrific, full of humor, horror, imagination, and a sweet gentleness.  This is a great kids' book, with themes of sacrifice, loyalty, and alienation.  Highly recommended.  <br/><br/>Edited to add: This book is fun to read aloud, and even better the second time through.  
    			
    		]]>
    	</description>
  	
    

      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'The Greatest Show on Earth: The Evidence for Evolution']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/79394869</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike marked as to-read:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6855035-the-greatest-show-on-earth" class="bookTitle">The Greatest Show on Earth: The Evidence for Evolution (Audio CD)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1194.Richard_Dawkins" class="authorName">Richard Dawkins</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=to-read" class="actionLinkLite">to-read</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
    		]]>
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      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'Grass']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/79394803</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike marked as to-read:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/104342.Grass" class="bookTitle">Grass (Paperback)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/20560.Sheri_S_Tepper" class="authorName">Sheri S. Tepper</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=to-read" class="actionLinkLite">to-read</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
    		]]>
    	</description>
  	
    

      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'The Story of Britain: From the Romans to the Present: A Narrative History']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/79394668</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike marked as to-read:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/429483.The_Story_of_Britain_From_the_Romans_to_the_Present_A_Narrative_History" class="bookTitle">The Story of Britain: From the Romans to the Present: A Narrative History (Paperback)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/28269.Rebecca_Fraser" class="authorName">Rebecca Fraser</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=to-read" class="actionLinkLite">to-read</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
    		]]>
    	</description>
  	
    

      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'Understanding the Holocaust']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/75987804</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike gave <img alt="4 of 5 stars" class="star" height="15" src="http://www.goodreads.com/images/layout/stars/red_star_4_of_5.gif?1260059627" title="4 of 5 stars" width="75" /> to:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6340505-understanding-the-holocaust" class="bookTitle">Understanding the Holocaust (Modern Scholar)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/29463.David_Engel" class="authorName">David Engel</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=politics" class="actionLinkLite">politics</a>, 
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=world-history" class="actionLinkLite">world-history</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  This was a great course.  Engel methodically takes you through the history of the events of the Holocaust, leading up to the wholesale slaughter of millions of men, women, and children, and looks at it from a large number of angles.  From Hitler's philosophy.  From the point of views of top members of the Nazi party.  From the Jewish population of Europe.  From the workers on the assembly lines of the death centers.  From the neighbors of the Jews in Germany, Poland, Axis-allied, and Axis enemy countries.  From the leaders of the Jewish councils and youth movements, to leaders of Jewish movements in Great Britain and America.  He deals with the problem of <em>consciousness</em> - that is, that people had a very hard time even coming to grips with the scale or the horror of what was happening.  He leads you through the history of anti-Jewish legislation in pre-war Germany, through the plans for a Jewish reservation either in eastern Poland or Madagascar, through the creation of the final solution itself in 1941.  Throughout, he does his best to make some kind of sense of this most senseless, horrible event.  <br/><br/>It's a massive undertaking.  Engel does his best to make sense of the numbers of Jewish people killed - roughly two thirds of those in the Nazi sphere of influence - and contrasts different countries where larger or smaller percentages of the population survived, and tries to account for that.  I learned some things from the course - that there were five death centers, all in Poland, and that other concentration camps were not places where massive, wholesale killing took place (though there were deaths, to be sure).  I learned that cyanide gas was only used at one center.  I came to understand why the Jewish population did not rise up to defend itself, and why the Nazis chose the methods they finally ended up with.  <br/><br/>I also learned, and this may be a stupid way to look at it, but I also learned that Hitler was a moron.  Anyone who tries to justify unjustifiable hate and prejudice against another group always has to grasp at illogical straws to try to defend their hate.  And those reasons will always be stupid.  But Hitler's &quot;logical&quot; defense of his thesis that Jewish people weren't people but rather something else is pathetic.  That this fool rose to power in a period of economic pain is an object lesson for us all.  
    			
    		]]>
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      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'The Drunkard's Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/41948399</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike gave <img alt="4 of 5 stars" class="star" height="15" src="http://www.goodreads.com/images/layout/stars/red_star_4_of_5.gif?1260059627" title="4 of 5 stars" width="75" /> to:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2272880.The_Drunkard_s_Walk_How_Randomness_Rules_Our_Lives" class="bookTitle">The Drunkard's Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives (Hardcover)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/1399.Leonard_Mlodinow" class="authorName">Leonard Mlodinow</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=philosophy" class="actionLinkLite">philosophy</a>, 
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=science" class="actionLinkLite">science</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  This book deals with probability and randomness, the rise of the modern fields of statistics and probability theory, and the philosophy of dealing with a world which is at heart full of chance.  <br/><br/>I especially enjoyed the chapters on Pascal and Bernoulli. Mlodinow also discusses the (now famous) Monty Hall question, the gambler's fallacy, and other mis-conceptions of how randomness works.  <br/><br/>Finally he comes to a conclusion similar to that of books such as <a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3228917.Outliers" title="Outliers by Malcolm Gladwell">Outliers</a>: that success, or the outward appearance of success, is often a result not of underlying ability but simply of luck, and that failure comes from the same place.  His treatment on unfairly hailed (and unfairly castigated) CEOs should be enough to make every shareholder stop and think a bit.  This book is a good and important read.  
    			
    		]]>
    	</description>
  	
    

      </update>
            <update type="review">
        
  
  
  
    
    	<title>
    		<![CDATA[Mike added 'Visions of Utopia: Philosophy and the Perfect Society']]>
    	</title>
  	  	<link>http://www.goodreads.com/review/show/77952245</link>
  	
    	<description>
    		<![CDATA[
    			Mike is currently reading:	<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6431302-visions-of-utopia" class="bookTitle">Visions of Utopia: Philosophy and the Perfect Society  (Audio CD)</a>
    			<span class="by">by</span>
    			<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/459768.Fred_E_Baumann" class="authorName">Fred E. Baumann</a>
    			<br/>
    			

	<span class="userReview">bookshelves: </span>
	
		<a href="http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/1542839?shelf=currently-reading" class="actionLinkLite">currently-reading</a>
	
	<br/>



          
    			  
    			
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