The Female Man

The Female Man

3.55 of 5 stars 3.55  ·  rating details  ·  1,771 ratings  ·  169 reviews
Living in an altered past that never saw the end of the Great Depression, Jeannine, a librarian, is waiting to be married. Joanna lives in a different version of reality: she's a 1970s feminist trying to succeed in a man's world. Janet is from Whileaway, a utopian earth where only women exist. And Jael is a warrior with steel teeth and catlike retractable claws, from an ea...more
Paperback, 214 pages
Published March 17th 2000 by Beacon Press (first published February 1975)

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Sara
I've seen people argue, both here and elsewhere, that this book is outdated and no longer topical.

I'm really confused what rose-colored glasses they're wearing, because as far as I can tell, the majority of this book is still far too true. I've been in these places far, far too often to write off the circumstances in this book as some so flippantly have.

"Give us a good-bye kiss," said the host, who might have been attractive under other circumstances, a giant marine, so to speak. I pushed him a...more
Christy
This book is a complex and fascinating examination of gender roles and ideology. In it, Russ contrasts and intertwines the stories of Joanna (a 1970s feminist of a world much like, if not identical to, our own), Jeannine (a young, fairly stereotypical woman of an alternate timeline in which the Depression never ended), and Janet (a woman from the distant utopian future of Whileaway, a world with no men and only women), showing multiple variations on the issue or problem of sex difference alongsi...more
Daniel Roy
If I taught SF literature in high school, I'd make this book mandatory reading, knowing my students would hate me for it. it's not an easy book by any means; its structure is complex and obfuscated on purpose, and its subject matter is uncomfortable and necessary. But really, this is why SF exists in the first place.

The book has been heralded as the quintessential feminist SF, and it saddens me to know that this automatically reduces its reach. It's true that the book is singularly concerned wit...more
megan
Oct 21, 2007 megan rated it 5 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: you
This book is written in blood.
Is it written entirely in blood?
No, some of it is written in tears.
Are the blood and tears all mine?
Yes, they have been in the past. But the future is a different matter. As the bear swore in Pogo after having endured a pot shoved on her head, being turned upside down while still in the pot, a discussion about her edibility, the lawnmowering of her behind, and a fistful of ground pepper in the snoot, she then swore a mighty oath on the ashes of her mothers (i.e., he...more
Cheryl in CC NV
Mar 28, 2013 Cheryl in CC NV marked it as skimmed-reference-dnf  ·  review of another edition
Feminism is still relevant. This particular brand of it, thankfully not so much. Just - odd. I did not find it enlightening enough to fight past 20% with the almost simultaneous points-of-view. I don't care if all the women are aspects of the same person, or whatever; I still want to know who's thinking & doing what at any one time.

I bet that when I was 19 or 20 I would have absolutely been blown away. If you're young, open to creative writing, interested in feminist history, you'll probabl...more
Marie
UGH.

This book had promise - and about 10% of it is good science fiction. The other 90% is unnecessary polemic, thankfully out-of-date (at least I hope so!) I don't object to her feminism so much to the way she doesn't go anywhere with it. "The Left Hand of Darkness" did a much better job of using science fiction to explore gender roles and identities.

That said, there are two, yes, two, awesome scenes, and for them alone I kept reading. The first is an interview of the Woman from the Planet of th...more
Amaha
Apr 29, 2009 Amaha rated it 3 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: fans of feminist science fiction, fans of early experimental fiction
Brilliant, important, and (for me) highly enjoyable book, if not an unqualified success. One of the defining works of science fiction (particularly the 1970's 2nd-wave feminist variety) as well as an early pioneer of "postmodern"/ narratively experimental fiction.

The experimentation, which brings to mind Pynchon, Samuel Delany and Kathy Acker, is both the most interesting aspect of the book and what can make it hardest to enjoy as a good read. The story revolves around several female characters...more
graycastle
Jun 06, 2007 graycastle rated it 4 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: feminists, scifi fans, people who like narrative experimentation
Shelves: scifi, feminism
This book is just so smart: witty, powerful, and acrobatic. It bends over backwards to anticipate its own reviews, the dismissals of its feminist message, and its eventual obsoleteness. I mean this in a great way: the book is very meta, experiments with levels of narrative (including a character who is the author) and does extremely new and interesting things with scifi conventions of time travel and alternate universes. What I love most about this book is the way in which it uses conventions an...more
Mamakass
Nov 16, 2011 Mamakass marked it as to-read  ·  review of another edition
Shelves: own
For the most part, I found this book to be completely confusing. I actually consider it to be the worst book I have ever read. The four main characters seems to switch points of view mid-sentence because they are different versions of the same woman, they are connected by the brain, and it leads to confusions of who is the speaker. Additionally, this is an insanely man-hating lesbian book, which basically argues that men are completely useless and the only way to have a Utopia is by removing all...more
Fil Correia
Deft writing, fantastic storyline and charged subject matter makes for a great read - with one exception: the "most men are rapists" theme gets old real fast. It is about four (or three? maybe five?) women and their respective lives: how they live it, how they perceive themselves within their world and how they cope, before going into a truly science-fiction scenario made up of wars, assassins and plans for peace. The story is convoluted, almost to the point of confusion but despite that (or bec...more
Hazel
Jul 11, 2011 Hazel rated it 2 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: Students of recent history
Shelves: never-finished
Chris has reminded me that I didn't finish this. I found it too dated; a useful reminder of feminist history, but not relevant to our lives today.

But you know, a few weeks ago I took on a new professional role and introduced myself to a colleague who announced that he'd known I was new, because I was only the second woman doctor he'd worked with in 30+ years. The first, he'd met the previous week; another in my cohort of new recruits.

He then proceeded to enquire whether I was Dr Miss X or Dr M...more
Bill
A Kaleidoscope of Early Feminism

Russ, Joanna. (1975). The Female Man. Boston: Beacon.

Four women live in different worlds, and each world has a different definition of what it means to be a woman. Through some sci-fi magic, they are able to visit each other’s worlds to see how women live there. The theme of the novel is ardently feminist, often angry, sometimes plaintive.

Joanna lives on Earth in the 1970’s, just when the “women’s movement” was erupting into mass media and popular awareness. In he...more
Cokewater
This is literally the worst book I have ever read! And I've read some bad books. I suffered through the 50 Shades of Gray trilogy, and somehow The Female Man makes E.L. James seem like a modern Shakespeare in comparison. OK, maybe that's going too far. But seriously, finishing this book was like pulling teeth for me. In fact, I literally had a molar pulled out by a dentist without any anesthetic, and that was a better experience than reading this toilet paper by Joanna Russ.

First of all, it's no...more
Lord Humungus

This book was recommended on a list and I'd never even heard of it, so I thought I'd give it a try.

The book was written in a difficult style, making the story hard to follow. I was constantly getting confused by the change in perspective, as it would shift between multiple characters with little hint as to who was talking or when in the timeline it was occuring. The author uses a proxy of herself in the book to voice her contentions with the many inequalities and injustices suffered by women. Sh...more
Andrea
It's hard to write about this book for many reasons, not least of which is giving away the whole plot. Having read the back blurb I confess the interior was utterly unexpected, and far better. Initially it reminded me a bit of Ballard's Atrocity Exhibition in its jumping back and forth between dimensions and views and you're never quite sure what is happening or whose exactly are the eyes you are seeing through. But it all comes together. This is definitely a book to read twice. Once for the ah-...more
Pete Young
Some may have been thinking this inclusion on the SF Masterworks list is well overdue, and they’re probably right. Russ plays a part in her own novel (her most famous) about alternates of herself that may exist out there in the multiverse, with the broad differences between them being defined along the lines of their degrees of emancipation. By including herself in her novel even though she largely takes a back seat, this seemed to be the most honest way Russ could explore the subject of women’s...more
Allan Dyen-shapiro
Joanna Russ's 1975 classic of feminist science fiction would seem a little dated today if one were reading solely for the politics. Back then, society probably needed a smack in the face with these ideas. The idea of a lesbian relationship as shocking, for example, would be laughable to this generation.

However, this is still very worth the read for the radical leaps she takes in style. I love how she creates ambiguity with her shifts in point-of-view, as this is the tale of four women who are r...more
Gabriel C.
This is right up one of my alleys: it's disjointed, difficult to follow linearly, but exudes careful consciousness and intentionality from every pore. It's somewhat old-fashioned now in that some of its more strident battles are long since won (although when I think about the women in philosophy blog, maybe I just live in a bubble, or delude myself, or I don't know), but it totally undercut that criticism on the last page when the author-figure looked forward to the day when the book would be cl...more
Anna Anthropy
this book. this book, this book, this book.

this book is angry, it's furious and brilliant. it reminds me of hothead paisan, except instead of being about a queer urban woman it's from the perspective of a white, middle-class professional. it lives in the same suburb as the feminine mystique, but the author still eviscerates men and fucks women on her journey to catharsis.

here is a book that, you realize, had to have been mismarketed to exist in the time and place it did at all. it's spun as a sc...more
Alexis Leon
Science fiction meets feminist fantasy writing. Russ' fascinating take on multiple probabilities explores the lives of four women who each exist in an "alternate reality": Jeannine, stuck in a USa where the Great Depression never ceded; Joanna, a PhD living unfulfilled in a time much like the USa at the time of printing and clawing her way up in a male dominated field; Jael, a genetically modified assassin in the war between women and men in a future potentially our own; and Janet, brought to us...more
Shirari Industries
Jan 08, 2010 Shirari Industries rated it 3 of 5 stars  ·  review of another edition Recommends it for: men who want to understand female anger, women who want to understand female anger, queer folks
Shelves: gender, scifi
This book was written in 1975 in the U.S. It bristles with feminist fury from the book's schizophrenic narrator, different selves of one woman called out of different corners of space and time to come together and share the horrors they've been subjected to by men. Each version of the author-narrator poses a different way of responding to sexism - from a seemingly peaceful woman-only utopia, to an endless and violent war, to giving in and giving up one's autonomy.

Ultimately the solution is an un...more
Cécile Cristofari
Not bad at all, especially since after a while you grow used to expect the worse whenever you pick a book that also happen to be an ideological manifesto. Granted, ideology is the main concern of The Female Man, and those who find feminism grating may want to read something else, but this is also a nice piece of SF and literature.

The narration may be a bit hard to follow at the beginning, due to the very short chapters that may appear outside the point alternating with longer, more narrative on...more
Sarah
This is a living dream.

Four versions of the author -- Janet, from the all-female planet of Whileaway; Jeannine, from an alternate world where the Depression never ended; Joanna, from more-or-less Earth, circa 1968; and Jael, an assassin from a future where women are at war with men -- cross paths along the many-worlds continuum.

As you might expect, this is not a plot book. It's less tight and gem-like than "When it Changed," the short story it's expanded from.

The most haunting parts are the scen...more
Nicholas During
A truly great feminist book, and even more amazing as a feminist sci-fi book. Reminds me a lot of Alan Garner's Red Shift, although unfortunately, not as well written—that book has some totally amazing dialogue, this one misses that with a more didactic tone. However, though I don't think it is that well written, it makes up for that flaw with some pretty impressive philosophical feminist musings on history, psychology, gender, society, violence, and the future. It is also surprisingly funny at...more
Tom Liles
Stunning and brilliant from start to finish. I just don't have the vocabulary to communicate how good this book is. Sometimes when you get to the last few chapters of really good book the entire world just drops away? This is one of those!

Some quotes, committed here so I won't I'll remember them in the future.

"The violent and loud always assume the pacific and quiet aren't capable of defending themselves."

"I am not guilty because I killed. I killed because I am guilty."

"[Manlanders have] been se...more
Katie M.
This is an important book for feminist science fiction, but it's not an entirely successful one. It's all polemic and very minimal plot. Much of the book is just description of the society of Whileaway, a future version of the world in which the human species is entirely made up of women. I love worldbuilding, but there was too much tell and not enough show. The narrative of The Female Man is hard to follow as it switches between narrators and between first and third persons. The book's message...more
Zulu
The first times I (tried to) read this book, I wasn't really able to get into it. But over time it's really grown on me. I think I had a tough time initially because Russ makes the reader do the work when it comes to figuring out the various timelines/possibility continuums that are taking place. The POVs aren't consistent: sometimes they're first person, sometimes third person. Occasionally there's a dialogue-only section set up almost like a play.

What really came through for me and made me lov...more
Stephanie Montilla
Wonderful. I enjoyed its twists and tales, all of the dialogue; I just enjoyed reading almost every single sentence in this and the fact that it's very explicitly (and that's precisely part of its beauty) exploring on feminist issues and topics (that are really, you know, just human topics), within a self-conscious narrative (that in itself acknowledges future critics!)!
A bit excited, moving on.
It explores many subjects revolving around the idea of gender and the woman (or Everywoman) experienc...more
John
I rarely read books these days where it feels like the author actually *needed* to write their book. I sometimes finish a book and think "that was clever" or "that was well-written" or "that was exciting," but rarely do I think "holy shit, that was so fucking necessary!" The Female Man is one of those rare necessary books. Reading it, I got the sense that these words were burning a hole in the author's stomach lining, so desperate were they to escape.

Which is not to say that I didn't feel offend...more
Larisa
This was a bizarre read. I can appreciate it for what it was and when it came out. I don't necessarily agree that it's outdated. More like a reminder that we've come a long way, and still have a ways to go. I wish the book could have explored Janet's world a bit more. The idea that the human race can go on entirely without men is fascinating, not in the sense that I'd actually want it to happen, but in the sense that, well. How exactly do they live? Reproduce? Is it really as utopian as we were...more
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The Female Man (Paperback)
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The Female Man (Mass Market Paperback)

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Joanna Russ was an American writer and feminist. She is the author of a number of works of science fiction, fantasy and feminist literary criticism and is best known for The Female Man, a novel combining utopian fiction and satire. It uses the device of parallel worlds as a form of a mediation of the ways that different societies might produce very different versions of the same person, and how al...more
More about Joanna Russ...
How to Suppress Women's Writing We Who Are About To... Picnic on Paradise The Adventures of Alyx To Write Like a Woman: Essays in Feminism and Science Fiction

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